Additive Compositions and to Fuel Oils
    4.
    发明申请
    Additive Compositions and to Fuel Oils 审中-公开
    添加剂组合物和燃油

    公开(公告)号:US20160333282A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-17

    申请号:US15153782

    申请日:2016-05-13

    Abstract: An additive composition comprises a polymer (A) and a condensation product (B). Polymer (A) comprises the following monomer components: (i) one or more compounds of formula (I) wherein R1 is hydrogen or CH3; and R2 is a hydrocarbon group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms and is a straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl group, or an aliphatic or aromatic cyclic group; (ii) one or more compounds of formula (II) wherein R1 has the meaning above and wherein R3 is hydrogen or C1-C22 alkyl; each R4 is independently hydrogen or C1-C22 alkyl; R5 is hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic or aromatic cyclic group, or a substituted or unsubstituted straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl group having 1 to 22 carbon atoms; n=0 or an integer from 1 to 22; and m is an integer from 1 to 30; and (iii) one or more compounds of formula (III) wherein R6, R7, R8, R9 and R10 are each independently hydrogen, a straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may be substituted or unsubstituted, hydroxyl, NH2, or wherein two or more of R6, R7, R8, R9 and R10 may together form an aliphatic or aromatic ring system, which ring system may be substituted or unsubstituted. Condensation product (B) comprises the product formed by the reaction of an aliphatic aldehyde or ketone, or a reactive equivalent, with a substituted phenol or mixture of substituted phenols. The weight:weight ratio of the polymer (A) to the condensation product (B) is from 1:20 to 20:1

    Abstract translation: 缩合产物(B)包括由脂族醛或酮或反应性当量与取代的苯酚或取代酚的混合物反应形成的产物。 聚合物(A)与缩合产物(B)的重量比为1:20至20:1

    COPOLYMER WITH HIGH CHEMICAL HOMOGENEITY AND USE THEREOF FOR IMPROVING THE COLD FLOW PROPERTIES OF FUEL OILS
    5.
    发明申请
    COPOLYMER WITH HIGH CHEMICAL HOMOGENEITY AND USE THEREOF FOR IMPROVING THE COLD FLOW PROPERTIES OF FUEL OILS 审中-公开
    具有高化学均匀性的共聚物及其用于改善燃油的冷流特性

    公开(公告)号:US20160200844A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-14

    申请号:US15077196

    申请日:2016-03-22

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Abstract: A copolymer with high chemical homogeneity, consisting of (A) 50 to 30% by weight of ethylene, (B) 50 to 70% by weight of C4- to C24-hydrocarbyl ester of (meth)acrylic acid, (C) 0 to 5% by weight of (meth)acrylic acid and (D) 0 to 10% by weight of copolymerizable monomers, obtainable by polymerizing a mixture of 80 to 60% by weight of ethylene, 20 to 40% by weight of (meth)acrylic acid and 0 to 10% by weight of copolymerizable monomers in a backmixing, continuous polymerization apparatus, and subsequently polymer-analogously esterifying the resulting copolymer with C4- to C24-hydrocarbinols. The inventive copolymer is suitable for improving the cold flow properties of fuel oils, for lowering the lower mixing temperature of cold flow improver additives into fuel oils, and for improving the filterability of fuel oils comprising cold flow improver additives.

    Abstract translation: 具有高化学均匀性的共聚物,由(A)50〜30重量%的乙烯,(B)50〜70重量%的(甲基)丙烯酸的C 4〜C 24烃基酯,(C)0〜 5重量%的(甲基)丙烯酸和(D)0至10重量%的可共聚单体,可通过将80至60重量%的乙烯,20至40重量%的(甲基)丙烯酸酯 酸和0至10重量%的可共聚单体,在后混合,连续聚合装置中,随后用C4-至C24-烃基聚合物类似地酯化所得共聚物。 本发明的共聚物适用于改善燃料油的冷流性能,用于将冷流改进剂添加剂降低到燃料油中的较低混合温度,以及用于改善包含冷流改进剂添加剂的燃料油的过滤性。

    ADDITIVE COMPOSITIONS AND USE THEREOF FOR IMPROVING THE COLD PROPERTIES OF FUELS AND COMBUSTIBLES
    9.
    发明申请
    ADDITIVE COMPOSITIONS AND USE THEREOF FOR IMPROVING THE COLD PROPERTIES OF FUELS AND COMBUSTIBLES 有权
    添加剂组合物及其用途,用于改善燃料和燃料的冷特性

    公开(公告)号:US20150113863A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-30

    申请号:US14408324

    申请日:2013-06-17

    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to additive compositions and their use for improving the low temperature properties of motor fuels and fuels. The additive compositions include at least one modified alkylphenol-aldehyde resin and at least one filterability additive chosen from: the terpolymers of C4 to C22 alkyl (meth)acrylate, C20 to C24 alpha-olefin and maleimide N-substituted by a hydrocarbon chain having between 4 and 30 carbon atoms, the homopolymers of C1 to C40 alkyl (meth)acrylate, preferably the C8 to C24 alkyl polyacrylates, the ammonium salts of mono- or poly-carboxylic acid comprising at least one linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon chain, having between 4 and 30 carbon atoms. The present disclosure also relates to compositions of motor fuels or liquid hydrocarbon fuels including such compositions.

    Abstract translation: 本公开涉及添加剂组合物及其用于改善汽车燃料和燃料的低温性质的用途。 添加剂组合物包括至少一种改性的烷基酚醛树脂和至少一种可过滤性添加剂,其选自:(C 1 -C 22)(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯,C 20至C 24α-烯烃和被烃链N-取代的马来酰亚胺的三元共聚物, 4和30个碳原子,(甲基)丙烯酸C1至C40烷基酯,优选C8至C24烷基聚丙烯酸酯的均聚物,包含至少一个直链或支链饱和或不饱和烃链的单羧酸或多羧酸的铵盐 具有4至30个碳原子。 本公开还涉及包括这种组合物的机动燃料或液体烃燃料的组合物。

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