公开(公告)号：US20230304936A1

公开(公告)日：2023-09-28

申请号：US18318045

申请日：2023-05-16

Applicant: SHENYANG INSTITUTE OF AUTOMATION, CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES

Inventor： Lanxiang SUN ,  Haibin YU ,  Shuo LI ,  Zhibo CONG ,  Yang LI ,  Wei DONG

IPC: G01N21/71

CPC classification number: G01N21/718 ,  G01N2201/023 ,  G01N2201/0218

Abstract: An online detection device underwater elements includes an LIBS system in a sealing pressure chamber and an external airflow control system. The airflow control system has a gas probe bin and a gas source. An opening is formed at one end of the gas probe bin while the other end and the sealing pressure chamber are hermetically partitioned through a glass window. A laser in the LIES system outputs laser to an underwater object surface to be detected for generating plasma spectra. A spectrometer collects plasma spectra returned along an original optical path. When the device operates in water, the balance gas storage tank produces gas with the same pressure as underwater. A flow model is invoked according to the current water pressure to accurately control the air flow rate to form a stable gas environment in the gas probe, which improves the plasma excitation and collection efficiency.

公开(公告)号：US20170160193A1

公开(公告)日：2017-06-08

申请号：US15368094

申请日：2016-12-02

Applicant: Atten2 Advanced Monitoring Technologies S.L.U.

Inventor： Eneko GORRITXATEGI ARRONDO ,  Jon MABE ÁLVAREZ ,  Andoni DELGADO CASTRILLO ,  Alberto VILLAR VERGUIZAS ,  Harkaitz URRETA PRIETO

IPC: G01N21/3563 ,  G01N21/01 ,  G01N21/359 ,  G01N33/14

CPC classification number: G01N21/3563 ,  G01N21/01 ,  G01N21/3577 ,  G01N21/359 ,  G01N21/8507 ,  G01N33/143 ,  G01N33/146 ,  G01N2201/0212 ,  G01N2201/0218 ,  G01N2201/0231

Abstract: A system for monitoring at least one parameter of a fluid contained in a container includes a measuring device based on near-infrared spectroscopy designed to be submerged in the cited fluid to be monitored and to take measurements of the fluid. The measuring device includes a measuring area. The monitoring system includes a flotation system joined to the measuring device. The flotation system is arranged, during the use of the monitoring system, floating on the fluid to be monitored such that the measuring area of the measuring device is submerged in the fluid at a constant depth with respect to the level of fluid in the container, such that all the measurements taken by the measuring device are taken at the same depth with respect to the level of the fluid.

公开(公告)号：US09274055B2

公开(公告)日：2016-03-01

申请号：US14002186

申请日：2012-02-28

Applicant: Marc Tedetti ,  Madeleine Goutx

Inventor： Marc Tedetti ,  Madeleine Goutx

IPC: G01N21/64 ,  G01N21/85 ,  G01N33/18

CPC classification number: G01N21/64 ,  G01N21/645 ,  G01N21/6486 ,  G01N21/8507 ,  G01N33/182 ,  G01N33/1886 ,  G01N2201/0218 ,  G01N2201/062 ,  G01N2201/127

Abstract: A submersible fluorometer (10), includes: an excitation module (40) for exciting the fluorophore; and a detection module (42) for detecting the light emitted by the excited fluorophore, wherein the excitation module (40) includes a first light source (44) including a first UV LED and having a first wavelength lower than 300 nm, the excitation module (40) includes a second light source (46) including a second UV LED and having a second wavelength lower than 300 nm, the first and second wavelengths being different from each other, and the fluorometer includes an electronic circuit having a plurality of printed circuits positioned one below the other.

Abstract translation: 潜水荧光计（10）包括：用于激发荧光团的激发模块（40）; 以及用于检测被激发的荧光团发射的光的检测模块（42），其中所述激励模块（40）包括包括第一UV LED并且具有低于300nm的第一波长的第一光源（44），所述激发模块 （40）包括包括第二UV LED并且具有低于300nm的第二波长的第二光源（46），所述第一和第二波长彼此不同，并且所述荧光计包括具有多个印刷电路的电子电路 定位在另一个之下。

公开(公告)号：US20150323468A1

公开(公告)日：2015-11-12

申请号：US14655129

申请日：2013-12-25

Applicant: JAPAN AGENCY FOR MARINE-EARTH SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Inventor： Yoshiyuki Nakano ,  Hideshi Kimoto ,  Takahiko Suzue ,  Shuji Murata

IPC: G01N21/78 ,  G01L11/02

CPC classification number: G01N21/78 ,  G01L11/02 ,  G01N21/0317 ,  G01N21/3504 ,  G01N21/80 ,  G01N33/182 ,  G01N2201/0218 ,  G01N2201/062 ,  G01N2201/0627

Abstract: An apparatus for accurately measuring carbon dioxide partial pressure even if the apparatus is disposed in an environment at a high ambient water pressure, such as in a deep sea environment. A through hole that penetrates a body portion is formed in the body portion. The body portion is connected to a light source unit and a light receiving element unit. A signal line is disposed to pass through the through hole formed in the body portion. The signal line electrically connects between an amplifier substrate of the light receiving element unit and a CPU substrate of the light source unit to transfer the detection result amplified by the amplifier substrate.

Abstract translation: 即使将设备设置在高环境水压的环境中，例如在深海环境中，二氧化碳分压的精确测量也是如此。 穿过主体部分的通孔形成在主体部分中。 主体部分连接到光源单元和光接收元件单元。 信号线被设置成穿过形成在主体部分中的通孔。 信号线将光接收元件单元的放大器基板与光源单元的CPU基板电连接，以传输由放大器基板放大的检测结果。

公开(公告)号：US08502974B2

公开(公告)日：2013-08-06

申请号：US12994091

申请日：2009-05-21

Applicant: Geir Johnsen

Inventor： Geir Johnsen

IPC: G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/40 ,  H04N9/47 ,  H04N7/18

CPC classification number: G01N21/255 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/027 ,  G01J3/0289 ,  G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/06 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/2823 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01N2201/0218 ,  G01S17/89 ,  G02B21/33

Abstract: An apparatus for placement on or in a body of water for hyperspectral imaging of material in the water comprises an artificial light source and a hyperspectral imager. These are arranged so that in use light exits the apparatus beneath the surface of the water and is reflected by said material before re-entering the apparatus beneath the surface of the water and entering the hyperspectral imager. The hyperspectral imager is adapted to produce hyperspectral image data having at least two spatial dimensions.

Abstract translation: 用于放置在水中或在水中的装置用于水中材料的高光谱成像包括人造光源和高光谱成像器。 这些布置使得在使用中，光从水表面下方离开设备，并且在重新进入设备在水面下方并进入高光谱成像器之前被所述材料反射。 高光谱成像器适于产生具有至少两个空间维度的高光谱图像数据。

公开(公告)号：US20110205536A1

公开(公告)日：2011-08-25

申请号：US12994091

申请日：2009-05-21

Applicant: Geir Johnsen

Inventor： Geir Johnsen

IPC: G01J3/42

CPC classification number: G01N21/255 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/027 ,  G01J3/0289 ,  G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/06 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/2823 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01N2201/0218 ,  G01S17/89 ,  G02B21/33

Abstract: An apparatus for placement on or in a body of water for hyperspectral imaging of material in the water comprises an artificial light source and a hyperspectral imager. These are arranged so that in use light exits the apparatus beneath the surface of the water and is reflected by said material before re-entering the apparatus beneath the surface of the water and entering the hyperspectral imager. The hyperspectral imager is adapted to produce hyperspectral image data having at least two spatial dimensions.

Abstract translation: 用于放置在水中或在水中的装置用于水中材料的高光谱成像包括人造光源和高光谱成像器。 这些布置使得在使用中，光从水表面下方离开设备，并且在重新进入设备在水面下方并进入高光谱成像器之前被所述材料反射。 高光谱成像器适于产生具有至少两个空间维度的高光谱图像数据。

公开(公告)号：US07198755B2

公开(公告)日：2007-04-03

申请号：US10241451

申请日：2002-09-12

Applicant: Eugene Tokhtuev ,  Anatoly Skirda ,  Viktor Slobodyan ,  Christopher Owen

Inventor： Eugene Tokhtuev ,  Anatoly Skirda ,  Viktor Slobodyan ,  Christopher Owen

IPC: G01N21/00 ,  G01N21/75 ,  G01N21/62 ,  G01N21/76 ,  B32B5/02

CPC classification number: G01N21/8507 ,  G01N21/15 ,  G01N21/274 ,  G01N21/276 ,  G01N21/645 ,  G01N33/1886 ,  G01N2021/6417 ,  G01N2021/6421 ,  G01N2021/6478 ,  G01N2201/0218 ,  G01N2201/024 ,  G01N2201/0627 ,  G01N2201/0693 ,  Y10T436/11

Abstract: A multichannel fluorosensor includes an optical module and an electronic module combined in a watertight housing with an underwater connector. The fluorosensor has an integral calibrator for periodical sensitivity validation of the fluorosensor. The optical module has one or several excitation channels and one or several emission channels that use a mutual focusing system. To increase efficiency, the excitation and emission channels each have a micro-collimator made with one or more ball lenses. Each excitation channel has a light emitting diode and an optical filter. Each emission channel has a photodiode with a preamplifier and an optical filter. The electronic module connects directly to the optical module and includes a lock-in amplifier, a power supply and a controller with an A/D converter and a connector. The calibrator provides a response proportional to the excitation intensity, and matches with spectral parameter of fluorescence for the analyzed fluorescent substance.

Abstract translation: 多通道氟传感器包括光学模块和组合在具有水下连接器的防水壳体中的电子模块。 氟传感器具有用于氟传感器周期灵敏度验证的积分校准器。 光学模块具有一个或多个激发通道和使用相互聚焦系统的一个或多个发射通道。 为了提高效率，激发和发射通道各自具有由一个或多个球透镜制成的微型准直器。 每个激励通道都有一个发光二极管和一个滤光器。 每个发射通道具有带有前置放大器和光学滤波器的光电二极管。 电子模块直接连接到光模块，包括锁定放大器，电源和带有A / D转换器和连接器的控制器。 校准器提供与激发强度成比例的响应，并与分析的荧光物质的荧光光谱参数相匹配。

公开(公告)号：US20040004717A1

公开(公告)日：2004-01-08

申请号：US10442676

申请日：2003-05-21

Inventor： Wayne F. Reed

IPC: G01N021/00

CPC classification number: G01N35/1097 ,  G01N15/0211 ,  G01N15/14 ,  G01N15/1434 ,  G01N21/49 ,  G01N21/51 ,  G01N21/53 ,  G01N30/02 ,  G01N30/74 ,  G01N35/08 ,  G01N35/085 ,  G01N2011/0046 ,  G01N2015/0092 ,  G01N2015/0216 ,  G01N2015/025 ,  G01N2015/0693 ,  G01N2021/4711 ,  G01N2021/4716 ,  G01N2021/4719 ,  G01N2021/513 ,  G01N2201/0218 ,  B01D15/34

Abstract: A method involving the automatic, online dilution of polymer and/or colloid solutions, such that, when the diluted polymer stream flows through suitable detectors, non-equilibrium processes, such as polymerization, degradation and aggregation, can be monitored. The dilution involves a reacting or stock solution of polymer and/or colloid, and at least one solvent. The online dilution technique can also be used to assess the effects of solvent quality and other solutes on polymer/colloid characteristics and reactions, and also permits equilibrium characterization of polymers/colloids by making a single stock solution of the polymer/colloid. A device is developed that is capable of automatically and continuously extracting fluid from a polymer-containing vessel and mixing this with a solvent such that the final fluid is dilute enough that single particle light scattering, spectrophotometric and other measurements can be made on it. Whereas many sampling and dilution devices exist, the novelty of this invention consists in its ability to deal with very high viscosities, including those laden with bubbles, and to introduce only a short delay time between sampling and measurement. The device is ideally suited for situations where the viscosity of the polymer-containing vessel changes over a wide range during the course of a reaction; e.g. polymerization, polymer degradation, aggregation, and others. Furthermore, provision is made for modular conditioning stages, such as changing solvent conditions, evaporating monomer, filtering, etc. The amount of sample actually withdrawn for measurement is very low, normally on the order of 0.25 ml to 5 ml per hour. The device can also vary the dilution factor either automatically or manually during operation.

Abstract translation: 一种涉及聚合物和/或胶体溶液的自动在线稀释的方法，使得当稀释的聚合物流流过合适的检测器时，可以监测诸如聚合，降解和聚集的非平衡过程。 稀释涉及聚合物和/或胶体的反应或储备溶液，和至少一种溶剂。 在线稀释技术还可用于评估溶剂质量和其他溶质对聚合物/胶体特性和反应的影响，并且还可以通过制备聚合物/胶体的单一储备溶液来均衡表征聚合物/胶体。 开发出能够从含聚合物的容器中自动连续地提取流体并将其与溶剂混合的装置，使得最终流体足够稀，可以对其进行单粒子光散射，分光光度测量和其它测量。 虽然存在许多取样和稀释装置，但是本发明的新颖性在于其处理非常高的粘度的能力，包括那些含有气泡的粘度，并且在采样和测量之间仅引入短的延迟时间。 该装置非常适合的情况下的在反应过程中的宽范围的含聚合物的容器变化的粘度; 例如 聚合，聚合物降解，聚集，及其他。 此外，还提供了模块化调节阶段，例如改变溶剂条件，蒸发单体，过滤等。实际取出用于测量的样品量非常低，通常为每小时0.25ml至5ml。 该装置还可以在操作期间自动或手动改变稀释因子。

公开(公告)号：US4434364A

公开(公告)日：1984-02-28

申请号：US454959

申请日：1982-01-03

Applicant: Aderbal C. Correa ,  John S. Gergely ,  Andrew J. Blanchard

Inventor： Aderbal C. Correa ,  John S. Gergely ,  Andrew J. Blanchard

IPC: G01N21/53 ,  G01N21/64 ,  G01N33/18 ,  G01V8/02 ,  G01V9/00 ,  G01V5/00

CPC classification number: G01N21/645 ,  G01N21/53 ,  G01N21/64 ,  G01N33/1833 ,  G01V8/02 ,  G01V9/007 ,  G01N2201/0218

Abstract: Method and apparatus for detecting the presence of hydrocarbons and other substance that fluoresces or absorbs light within a body of water which utilizes a controlled submersible vehicle scanning at or near the water bottom. The method utilizes a selected frequency light source as carried by the submersible to scan the water bottom, and the returned light energy, either at the wavelength of oil fluorescing in water or the source frequency backscatter, is detected and processed for the water bottom as well as a water region that is a selected distance above the water floor. Alternative forms of apparatus are disclosed for carrying out the functions of both oil fluorescence detection, and for obtaining differential absorption readings as to light source backscatter energy that is created by the ambient water and other factors in the water environment such as marine life, turbidity, etc.

Abstract translation: 用于检测在水体内发光或吸收光的碳氢化合物和其它物质的存在的方法和装置，其利用在水底部或附近的受控潜水车辆扫描。 该方法利用潜水器携带的选定频率光源来扫描水底，并且在水底部发出荧光的波长或源频反向散射中返回的光能也被检测并处理为水底 作为在水面上方选择的距离的水域。 公开了替代形式的装置，用于实现油荧光检测的功能，并且获得关于由环境水和水环境中的其它因素（例如海洋生物，浊度）产生的光源反向散射能的差分吸收读数， 等等

公开(公告)号：US12072264B2

公开(公告)日：2024-08-27

申请号：US17754616

申请日：2020-10-07

Applicant: ONESUBSEA IP UK LIMITED

Inventor： Andrew J. Speck

IPC: G01M3/04 ,  B63G8/38 ,  B63G8/39 ,  E21B41/00 ,  G01N21/64 ,  G01S7/48 ,  G01S7/51 ,  G01S17/89

CPC classification number: G01M3/04 ,  B63G8/38 ,  B63G8/39 ,  E21B41/0007 ,  G01N21/6408 ,  G01S7/4802 ,  G01S7/51 ,  G01S17/89 ,  G01N2201/0218

Abstract: A leak detection system includes a light source configured to output emitted light into a region of water, and a light detector configured to receive returned light from the region of the water and to output a detector signal indicative of the returned light. The leak detection system also includes at least one controller configured to detect hydrocarbons within the region of the water in response to detecting a hydrocarbon wavelength within the returned light, to determine at least one position of the hydrocarbons within the region of the water based on a time difference between a first time at which the emitted light is output from the light source and a second time at which the returned light at the hydrocarbon wavelength is received at the light detector, and to generate a three-dimensional model of a subsea structure based on the detector signal.