Thin film transistors having tapered gate electrode and taped insulating film
    96.
    发明授权
    Thin film transistors having tapered gate electrode and taped insulating film 有权
    具有锥形栅电极和带状绝缘膜的薄膜晶体管

    公开(公告)号:US06515336B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-02-04

    申请号:US09664359

    申请日:2000-09-18

    IPC分类号: H01L2904

    摘要: TFTs arranged in various circuits have structures that are suited for circuit functions, in order to improve operation characteristics and reliability of the semiconductor device, to lower consumption of electric power, to decrease the number of steps, to lower the cost of production and to improve the yield. The gradient of concentration of impurity element for controlling the conduction type in the LDD regions 622 and 623 of the TFT is such that the concentration increases toward the drain region. For this purpose, a tapered gate electrode 607 and a tapered gate-insulating film 605 are formed, and the ionized impurity element for controlling the conduction type is added to the semiconductor layer through the gate-insulating film 605.

    摘要翻译: 布置在各种电路中的TFT具有适于电路功能的结构,以便提高半导体器件的操作特性和可靠性,降低电力消耗,减少步数,降低生产成本和改善 产量。 用于控制TFT的LDD区域622和623中的导电类型的杂质元素的浓度梯度使得浓度朝着漏极区增加。 为此,形成锥形栅电极607和锥形栅极绝缘膜605,并且用于控制导电类型的电离杂质元件通过栅极绝缘膜605添加到半导体层。

    Semiconductor integrated circuit and method for forming the same
    97.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor integrated circuit and method for forming the same 失效
    半导体集成电路及其形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US06433361B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-13

    申请号:US08999703

    申请日:1997-02-05

    IPC分类号: H01L2904

    CPC分类号: H01L27/1214

    摘要: In forming a thin film transistor (TFT), a semiconductor region is formed on a glass substrate and then a gate electrode is formed on the semiconductor region through an gate insulating film. After the gate electrode and a gate electrode arrangement extended from the gate electrode is anodized, insulators each having approximately rectangular shape are formed on side surfaces of the gate electrode and the gate electrode arrangement. An interlayer insulator is formed on a whole surface, and then the second layer arrangement is formed on the interlayer insulator. In an overlap portion in which the second layer arrangement overlaps the gate electrode and the gate electrode arrangement, since the insulators is formed, a slope is small.

    摘要翻译: 在形成薄膜晶体管(TFT)时,在玻璃基板上形成半导体区域,然后通过栅极绝缘膜在半导体区域上形成栅电极。 在从栅电极延伸的栅极电极和栅极电极被阳极氧化之后,在栅电极和栅电极装置的侧表面上形成各自具有大致矩形形状的绝缘体。 在整个表面上形成层间绝缘体,然后在层间绝缘体上形成第二层布置。 在其中第二层布置与栅电极和栅电极布置重叠的重叠部分中,由于形成了绝缘体,所以斜率小。

    Process for fabricating thin-film semiconductor device without plasma
induced damage
    99.
    发明授权
    Process for fabricating thin-film semiconductor device without plasma induced damage 失效
    用于制造没有等离子体引起的损伤的薄膜半导体器件的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US5728259A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-17

    申请号:US545122

    申请日:1995-10-19

    摘要: Disclosed herein is a process for fabricating a thin-film semiconductor device which includes (1) a step of etching a silicon film by wet etching or gas etching, the former employing a liquid containing hydrazine or ethylene diamine, the latter employing chlorine fluoride, thereby forming an island-like silicon semiconductor region having inclined edges, and (2) a step of forming thereon a gate insulating film by plasma-free process such as heated CVD. The process yields the island-like silicon region and gate insulating film completely free from plasma-induced damage. This reduces the leakage current between the source and drain (which is due to plasma-induced damage) and prevents the degradation of characteristic properties.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了一种制造薄膜半导体器件的方法,其包括(1)通过湿蚀刻或气蚀刻蚀硅膜的步骤,前者采用含有肼或乙二胺的液体,后者采用氯氟化物 形成具有倾斜边缘的岛状硅半导体区域,以及(2)通过无等离子体工艺(例如加热CVD)在其上形成栅极绝缘膜的步骤。 该工艺使岛状硅区和栅极绝缘膜完全没有等离子体引起的损伤。 这减少了源极和漏极之间的泄漏电流(这是由于等离子体引起的损坏),并且防止了特性的降低。

    Method for fabricating a semiconductor device
    100.
    发明授权
    Method for fabricating a semiconductor device 失效
    半导体器件的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5641380A

    公开(公告)日:1997-06-24

    申请号:US566175

    申请日:1995-12-01

    CPC分类号: H01L29/6659 H01L21/32137

    摘要: There is proposed a process for performing (quasi-) anisotropic etching on a silicon-based material without using plasma. The process consists of irradiating a polycrystalline or single-crystalline silicon film or substrate with a beam of accelerated hydrogen ions, silicon ions, or rare gas ions, so that the crystalline silicon is made amorphous. Then, the amorphous silicon is placed in an atmosphere of fluorinated halogen. Since the etching rate of fluorinated halogen for amorphous silicon is greater than that for polycrystalline or single-crystalline silicon, etching takes place selectively at the area which has been irradiated with a beam of accelerated hydrogen ions, silicon ions, or rare gas ions. The selective etching permits (quasi-) anisotropic etching instead of sideward isotropic etching.

    摘要翻译: 提出了在不使用等离子体的情况下对硅基材料进行(准)各向异性蚀刻的方法。 该方法包括用加速的氢离子,硅离子或稀有气体离子的束照射多晶或单晶硅膜或衬底,使得晶体硅是无定形的。 然后,将非晶硅置于氟化卤素气氛中。 由于非晶硅的氟化卤素的蚀刻速率大于多晶或单晶硅的蚀刻速率,所以在已经用加速的氢离子,硅离子或稀有气体离子的束照射的区域上选择性地进行蚀刻。 选择性蚀刻允许(准)各向异性蚀刻而不是侧向各向同性蚀刻。