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公开(公告)号:US20170260370A1
公开(公告)日:2017-09-14
申请号:US15064894
申请日:2016-03-09
Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
Inventor: Sarah K. Czaplewski , Joseph Kuczynski , Jason T. Wertz , Jing Zhang
CPC classification number: C08K9/06 , B29C45/0001 , B29C45/40 , B29C70/64 , B29K2105/16 , B29K2509/02 , B29K2905/00
Abstract: A composition of matter includes a particle, a resin bonding functionality bonded to a first portion of the particle, and a lubricating functionality bonded to a second portion of the particle.
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公开(公告)号:US09757903B2
公开(公告)日:2017-09-12
申请号:US14944791
申请日:2015-11-18
Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
Inventor: Sarah K. Czaplewski , Joseph Kuczynski , Jason T. Wertz , Jing Zhang
IPC: B29C67/00 , G05B19/4099 , B33Y50/02
CPC classification number: B29C64/386 , B29C64/393 , B33Y50/02 , B33Y80/00 , G05B19/4099 , G05B2219/35134 , G05B2219/49007 , G06T7/50 , H01L23/34 , H01L23/42 , Y02P90/265
Abstract: Embodiments described herein relate to designing an object having thermal interface properties to form a thermal interface between electronic components. An exposed surface of a first electronic component is electronically scanned. Measurement data associated with the exposed surface is derived based on the electronic scanning. The measurement data includes surface topography data. A thermal interface object having thermal interface properties is created based on the measurement data, which includes translating the first surface topography data to customize a first surface of the thermal interface object. The first surface of the thermal interface object is mated with the exposed surface of the first electronic component.
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公开(公告)号:US09756720B2
公开(公告)日:2017-09-05
申请号:US15206258
申请日:2016-07-09
Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
Inventor: Dylan J. Boday , Samuel R. Connor , Joseph Kuczynski
CPC classification number: H05K1/0248 , G06F17/5068 , G06F17/5077 , H03H3/00 , H03H7/25 , H03H2210/02 , H05K1/024 , H05K1/0245 , H05K1/0366 , H05K3/0005 , H05K3/064 , Y10T29/49155
Abstract: An apparatus has a permittivity attenuation layer interposed between a substrate and a first conductive trace, wherein the permittivity attenuation layer comprises a resin matrix containing functionalized carbon nanomaterial, such as functionalized single-wall carbon nanotubes (f-SWNTs). In some embodiments, a design structure for designing, manufacturing, or testing the apparatus is tangibly embodied in a machine readable medium. In some embodiments, the apparatus comprises an enhanced laminate core for use in a printed wiring board (PWB) that contains a differential pair having an inner-leg conductive trace and an outer-leg conductive trace. A permittivity attenuation layer is interposed between the inner-leg conductive trace and a laminate core, wherein the loading level of f-SWNTs in the permittivity attenuation layer is selected to attenuate the permittivity of the inner-leg conductive trace to match the permittivity of the outer-leg conductive trace.
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公开(公告)号:US09725577B1
公开(公告)日:2017-08-08
申请号:US15251270
申请日:2016-08-30
Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
Inventor: Sarah K. Czaplewski , Joseph Kuczynski , Jason T. Wertz , Jing Zhang
IPC: C08K3/14 , C08K5/3477 , C08K3/22 , C08L83/08 , C09K5/14
CPC classification number: C08K5/3477 , C08K3/22 , C08K2003/2227 , C08L83/08 , C08L2205/025 , C09K5/14
Abstract: A self-healing thermal interface material includes a reactive silicone-based material and a thermally conductive filler material. The reactive silicone-based material is modified to include one or more hydrogen bonding functional groups. The thermally conductive filler material is modified to include a thymine functional group or an adenine functional group.
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公开(公告)号:US20170145164A1
公开(公告)日:2017-05-25
申请号:US15423669
申请日:2017-02-03
Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
Inventor: Dylan J. Boday , Joseph Kuczynski , Robert E. Meyer, III
CPC classification number: H05K1/0272 , B29C71/04 , C08F126/06 , C08G18/02 , C08G18/022 , C08G18/61 , C08G77/04 , C08G77/14 , C08G77/38 , C08G77/50 , C08L83/04 , C08L83/06 , F16L11/04 , F16L11/12 , H01K13/00 , H01L23/34 , H01L23/36 , H01L23/367 , H01L23/373 , H01L23/3737 , H01L23/46 , H01L23/473 , H01L2924/00 , H01L2924/0002 , H05K1/0201 , H05K1/0203 , H05K7/20 , H05K7/20509 , H05K13/00 , Y10T29/49002 , Y10T29/49826 , Y10T428/1341 , Y10T428/1345 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/1386 , Y10T428/139 , Y10T428/1393
Abstract: A flexible-to-rigid tube is flexible when routed and is then rigidized to increase burst strength. According to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, the flexible-to-rigid tube is included in a cooling plate assembly for transferring heat from electronic components mounted on a circuit board. In one embodiment, the flexible-to-rigid tube (while in a flexible state) includes a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) or other silicone containing pendant or terminal epoxy, vinyl and/or acrylate functional groups and an initiator (e.g., a sulfonium salt photoinitiator, a free radical photoinitiator, or a thermal initiator). In another embodiment, triallyl isocyanurate (TAIC) and an initiator are incorporated into a conventional PVC-based tubing material. The flexible-to-rigid tube changes from the flexible state to a rigid state via formation of a cross-linked network upon exposure to actinic radiation or heat.
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公开(公告)号:US20170145144A1
公开(公告)日:2017-05-25
申请号:US15423709
申请日:2017-02-03
Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
Inventor: Dylan J. Boday , Joseph Kuczynski , Robert E. Meyer, III
IPC: C08G18/02 , H05K1/02 , H01L23/473
CPC classification number: H05K1/0272 , B29C71/04 , C08F126/06 , C08G18/02 , C08G18/022 , C08G18/61 , C08G77/04 , C08G77/14 , C08G77/38 , C08G77/50 , C08L83/04 , C08L83/06 , F16L11/04 , F16L11/12 , H01K13/00 , H01L23/34 , H01L23/36 , H01L23/367 , H01L23/373 , H01L23/3737 , H01L23/46 , H01L23/473 , H01L2924/00 , H01L2924/0002 , H05K1/0201 , H05K1/0203 , H05K7/20 , H05K7/20509 , H05K13/00 , Y10T29/49002 , Y10T29/49826 , Y10T428/1341 , Y10T428/1345 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/1386 , Y10T428/139 , Y10T428/1393
Abstract: A flexible-to-rigid tube is flexible when routed and is then rigidized to increase burst strength. According to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, the flexible-to-rigid tube is included in a cooling plate assembly for transferring heat from electronic components mounted on a circuit board. In one embodiment, the flexible-to-rigid tube (while in a flexible state) includes a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) or other silicone containing pendant or terminal epoxy, vinyl and/or acrylate functional groups and an initiator (e.g., a sulfonium salt photoinitiator, a free radical photoinitiator, or a thermal initiator). In another embodiment, triallyl isocyanurate (TAIC) and an initiator are incorporated into a conventional PVC-based tubing material. The flexible-to-rigid tube changes from the flexible state to a rigid state via formation of a cross-linked network upon exposure to actinic radiation or heat.
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公开(公告)号:US09657130B1
公开(公告)日:2017-05-23
申请号:US14965263
申请日:2015-12-10
Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
Inventor: Scott B. King , Brandon M. Kobilka , Joseph Kuczynski , Jason T. Wertz
IPC: C08G18/32 , C08G18/72 , C08G101/00 , C07C29/147 , G10K11/162
CPC classification number: C08G18/3206 , C07C29/14 , C07C29/143 , C07C29/147 , C07C29/56 , C07C29/58 , C07C29/62 , C07C45/26 , C08G18/72 , C08G2101/00 , C08G2350/00 , G10K11/162 , C07C33/025 , C07C33/02 , C07C31/36 , C07C33/042 , C07C33/04 , C07C47/19 , C07C49/185 , C07C31/20 , C07C31/22 , C07C31/24
Abstract: A process of forming a polyurethane material includes forming an unsaturated alcohol from an unsaturated plant oil via a reduction reaction. The process includes forming an alkyne-terminated alcohol from the unsaturated alcohol and forming a polyol having two primary hydroxyl groups from the alkyne-terminated alcohol. The process further includes polymerizing a mixture that includes the polyol having the two primary hydroxyl groups to form a polyurethane material.
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公开(公告)号:US20170122481A1
公开(公告)日:2017-05-04
申请号:US14932666
申请日:2015-11-04
Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
Inventor: Sarah K. Czaplewski , Joseph Kuczynski , Melissa K. Miller , Jing Zhang
IPC: F16L55/164 , C09K3/12 , F16L55/18
CPC classification number: F16L55/164 , B29C65/00 , B29C73/04 , B29C2035/0827 , C09K3/12 , F16L55/18
Abstract: In an example, a method of repairing a pipeline includes isolating a section of a pipeline that includes a leak site. The method includes flooding the section of the pipeline with a plug formulation that includes artificial platelets and an ultraviolet (UV) photoinitiator. The section may be pressurized to induce migration of the artificial platelets to the leak site. The method also includes draining excess plug formulation from the section of the pipeline. The method further includes exposing the UV photoinitiator to UV light to form a gas impermeable seal at the leak site.
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公开(公告)号:US20170077008A1
公开(公告)日:2017-03-16
申请号:US14856134
申请日:2015-09-16
Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
Inventor: Sarah K. Czaplewski , Joseph Kuczynski , Jason T. Wertz , Jing Zhang
IPC: H01L23/373 , C08G77/38 , H01L23/44
CPC classification number: C08G77/38 , C07F7/081 , C07F7/18 , C08G77/16 , C08G77/44 , C08K2003/2227 , C08L83/04 , H01L23/3737 , H01L23/44
Abstract: Embodiments described herein relate to silicone-based thermal interface materials which include a thermally conductive material and a silicone-based polymeric material having a solubility parameter that is not less than 9.09 cal1/2 cm−3/2.
Abstract translation: 本文所述的实施方案涉及基于硅氧烷的热界面材料,其包括导热材料和具有不小于9.09cal1 / 2cm-3/2的溶解度参数的硅氧烷基聚合物材料。
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公开(公告)号:US20170038360A1
公开(公告)日:2017-02-09
申请号:US14819667
申请日:2015-08-06
Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
Inventor: Sarah K. Czaplewski , Joseph Kuczynski , Jason T. Wertz , Jing Zhang
CPC classification number: F02M25/00 , F01M3/02 , F02D19/0623 , F02D19/0636 , F02D19/0649 , F02D19/087 , F02D2041/228 , G01N11/00 , G01N33/2835 , Y02T10/36
Abstract: A fuel tank containing a fuel and oil mixture is managed to determine if the fuel and oil mixture contains the correct ratio for a motor. The fuel tank containing a fuel and oil mixture is monitored. A fuel to oil ratio is selected for the motor. A combined viscosity of the fuel and oil mixture is calculated with respect to the fuel to oil ratio, and the temperature of the fuel and oil mixture. The combined viscosity is used to determine a predetermined range of the combined viscosity. The viscosity of the fuel and oil mixture within the fuel tank is measured as a measured viscosity. If the measured viscosity of the fuel and oil mixture does not correspond with the predetermined range, then a user may be alerted that the measured viscosity does not correspond with the predetermined range.
Abstract translation: 管理包含燃料和油混合物的燃料箱,以确定燃料和油混合物是否包含电动机的正确比例。 监测包含燃料和油混合物的燃料箱。 为电机选择燃油比。 燃料和油混合物的组合粘度根据燃料与油的比例以及燃料和油混合物的温度计算。 组合粘度用于确定组合粘度的预定范围。 燃料箱内的燃料和油混合物的粘度被测量为测量的粘度。 如果燃料和油混合物的测量粘度不符合预定范围,则可以提醒使用者测量的粘度不符合预定范围。
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