Image transferring device for image forming equipment
    91.
    发明授权
    Image transferring device for image forming equipment 失效
    图像形成设备图像传送装置

    公开(公告)号:US5659843A

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-19

    申请号:US398790

    申请日:1995-03-06

    CPC classification number: G03G15/1675 G03G2215/1623 G03G2215/1661

    Abstract: An image transferring device for image forming equipment and capable of insuring desirable image transfer by obviating premature image transfer, print, and the leak of transfer bias. A belt causes a toner image to be transferred from an image carrier to a transfer medium while conveying it. A bias member applies a charge to the belt. A feedback current from the belt flows through a feedback electrode. A constant current control device executes constant current control such that the difference between a current to flow from the bias member to the belt and the feedback current to flow from the belt to the feedback electrode remains constant. The constant current control is based on PWM having a spatial frequency of either lower than 0.5 cycles/mm or higher than 1.5 cycles/mm. In addition, a current sensing resistor is disposed between a first and second node wherein the first node is connected to a power source for applying current to the bias member and the feedback electrode and the second node is connected to the image carrier.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于图像形成设备的图像传送装置,并且能够通过避免过早的图像传送,打印和传送偏压的泄漏来确保期望的图像传送。 皮带使得调色剂图像在传送的同时从图像载体转印到转印介质上。 偏置构件向带施加电荷。 来自带的反馈电流流过反馈电极。 恒流控制装置执行恒定电流控制,使得从偏压构件到带的流动的电流和从带到反馈电极的反馈电流之间的差保持恒定。 恒定电流控制基于具有小于0.5个循环/ mm或高于1.5个循环/ mm的空间频率的PWM。 此外,电流感测电阻器设置在第一和第二节点之间,其中第一节点连接到用于向偏置构件施加电流的电源,并且反馈电极和第二节点连接到图像载体。

    Oxide superconducting film manufacturing apparatus
    92.
    发明授权
    Oxide superconducting film manufacturing apparatus 失效
    氧化物超导薄膜制造装置

    公开(公告)号:US5601649A

    公开(公告)日:1997-02-11

    申请号:US496564

    申请日:1995-06-29

    CPC classification number: C23C14/28 C23C14/54 H01L39/2448

    Abstract: Disclosed herein is an apparatus for manufacturing an oxide superconducting film employing laser ablation method. This apparatus has a thin film forming chamber having a laser-transparent laser entrance window, a target being provided in the thin film forming chamber and containing components of an oxide superconductor, a laser beam source for irradiating the target with a laser beam from the exterior of the thin film forming chamber through the laser entrance window, and apparatus for controlling power of the laser beam which is applied to the target for preventing the power of the laser beam, being applied to the target, from reduction by contamination of the entrance window caused by scattered particles. According to the present invention, it is possible to form an oxide superconducting film having high and uniform characteristics even if a long time is required for film formation, thereby attaining a remarkable effect in improvement of superconductivity of a large area oxide superconducting film.

    Abstract translation: 本文公开了一种使用激光烧蚀法制造氧化物超导膜的装置。 该装置具有薄膜形成室,该薄膜形成室具有激光透明的激光入口窗口,目标设置在薄膜形成室中并且包含氧化物超导体的部件,用于从外部用激光束照射靶的激光束源 通过激光入口窗口对薄膜形成室进行控制,以及用于控制激光束的功率的装置,该激光束被施加到目标上以防止被施加到目标的激光束的功率由于入口窗口的污染而减少 由分散颗粒引起。 根据本发明,即使成膜需要长时间,也可以形成具有高均匀性的氧化物超导膜,从而在提高大面积氧化物超导膜的超导性方面具有显着的效果。

    Wound healing agent
    93.
    发明授权
    Wound healing agent 失效
    伤口愈合剂

    公开(公告)号:US5525335A

    公开(公告)日:1996-06-11

    申请号:US167806

    申请日:1993-12-21

    CPC classification number: A61K38/45

    Abstract: Wound healing agents (especially a cicatricial contracture preventing agent, a wound protective or coating agent and a hemostatic agent) containing transglutaminaseas an active ingredient, which are novel and excellent wound healing agents with which cicatricial contracture prevention, wound protection or coating and blood stanching can be made simply and easily.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / JP93 / 00501 Sec。 371日期:1993年12月21日 102(e)日期1993年12月21日PCT提交1993年4月19日PCT公布。 公开号WO93 / 20837 日期:1993年10月28日。含有转谷氨酰胺酶作为活性成分的伤口愈合剂(特别是瘢痕挛缩预防剂,伤口保护剂或包衣剂和止血剂)是新颖且优秀的伤口愈合剂,其具有瘢痕挛缩预防,伤口 可以简单,容易地进行保护,涂敷,血液保持。

    Computer electronic system having a cover for every module
    94.
    发明授权
    Computer electronic system having a cover for every module 失效
    计算机电子系统具有每个模块的盖子

    公开(公告)号:US5497495A

    公开(公告)日:1996-03-05

    申请号:US371889

    申请日:1995-01-12

    Abstract: In the present invention, a mother board is fixed perpendicularly to the center of a support table of a system. On one side of the mother board, any number of floppy disk drives and hard disk drives are mounted. On the other side of the mother board, a power source and any number of function modules are mounted. The function modules include a CPU, a memory, an input/output controller, a communication controller, etc. Each of the function modules and units is stored in its own case. The function modules are airtight. Thus, since each unit and function module is protected in its own case, large case for covering the whole system is not required. Therefore, the units and function modules are well ventilated and have a good heat radiation effect. Each case also acts as a heat radiator and eliminates the necessity of a forcible cooling unit, and the fault rate is thus reduced.

    Abstract translation: 在本发明中,母板垂直于系统的支撑台的中心固定。 在主板的一侧,安装了任意数量的软盘驱动器和硬盘驱动器。 在母板的另一侧,安装电源和任意数量的功能模块。 功能模块包括CPU,存储器,输入/输出控制器,通信控制器等。功能模块和单元中的每一个都存储在其自身的情况下。 功能模块是气密的。 因此,由于每个单元和功能模块在其自身的情况下被保护,所以不需要用于覆盖整个系统的大的情况。 因此,单元和功能模块通风良好,散热效果好。 每种情况也用作散热器,并且消除了强制冷却单元的必要性,因此故障率被降低。

    Method of preparing 2223 phase (Bi,Pb)-Sr-Ca-Cu-O superconducting films
    98.
    发明授权
    Method of preparing 2223 phase (Bi,Pb)-Sr-Ca-Cu-O superconducting films 失效
    制备2223相(Bi,Pb)-Sr-Ca-Cu-O超导膜的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5330966A

    公开(公告)日:1994-07-19

    申请号:US905994

    申请日:1992-06-26

    Abstract: An oxide superconducting layer is formed on a base material of silver, whose single side is coated with MgO, or single-crystalline MgO for depositing a Bi.sub.2 Sr.sub.2 Ca.sub.2 Cu.sub.3 phase in a crystallographically oriented state by sputtering, CVD or laser ablation. Metal lead or lead oxide is then laid thereon by sputtering to obtain a two-layer structure, and the two-layer structure is heat treated in the atmospheric air. Thus, a bismuth oxide superconducting film, which is excellent in crystal orientation as well as denseness and thereby having high critical current density, is formed on the base material.

    Abstract translation: 在银的基体材料上形成氧化物超导层,其单面涂覆有MgO,或者通过溅射,CVD或激光烧蚀在晶体取向状态下沉积Bi2Sr2Ca2Cu3相的单晶MgO。 然后通过溅射将金属铅或氧化铅放置在其上以获得双层结构,并且在大气中对该二层结构进行热处理。 因此,在基材上形成结晶取向性和密度优异,从而具有高临界电流密度的氧化铋超导膜。

    Oxide superconductive wire, method of manufacturing the same and the
products using the same
    99.
    发明授权
    Oxide superconductive wire, method of manufacturing the same and the products using the same 失效
    氧化物超导线,其制造方法和使用其的产品

    公开(公告)号:US5312802A

    公开(公告)日:1994-05-17

    申请号:US613868

    申请日:1990-11-29

    Abstract: An oxide superconductive wire is provided by, for example, forming an oxide superconductive layer on a tape-type flexible base. A preliminary compressive strain is applied to the oxide superconductive layer in the longitudinal direction. The remaining strain can be provided by using a base having thermal expansion coefficient larger than that of the oxide superconductive layer and by cooling the same after heat treatment, due to contraction of the base. Since the preliminary compressive strain is applied to the oxide superconductive layer, degradation of superconductivity of the oxide superconductive layer can be suppressed even if the oxide superconductive wire is bent in any direction, compared with the wire without such strain. Therefore, the oxide superconductive wire can be coiled, for example, without much degrading the superconductivity.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / JP90 / 00422 Sec。 371日期1990年11月29日第 102(e)1990年11月29日PCT PCT 1990年3月29日PCT公布。 WO90 / 12408 PCT出版物 日期1990年10月18日。氧化物超导线例如通过在带状柔性基底上形成氧化物超导层而提供。 在纵向上对氧化物超导层施加预压缩应变。 可以通过使用具有大于氧化物超导层的热膨胀系数的碱的基底,并且由于基底的收缩而在热处理后对其进行冷却来提供剩余的应变。 由于将预压缩应变施加到氧化物超导层上,与没有这种应变的线相比,即使氧化物超导线在任何方向上弯曲,也可以抑制氧化物超导层的超导性的劣化。 因此,氧化物超导线例如可以卷绕,而不会使超导性降低。

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