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    Laundry wash process and waste water treatment system
    92.
    发明授权
    Laundry wash process and waste water treatment system 失效
    洗衣过程和废水处理系统

    公开(公告)号：US5928490A

    公开(公告)日：1999-07-27

    申请号：US966739

    申请日：1997-11-10

    Applicant: Charles T. Sweeney

    Inventor： Charles T. Sweeney

    IPC: C02F1/50 ,  C02F1/46 ,  C02F1/461 ,  C02F1/467 ,  C02F1/66 ,  D06F35/00 ,  D06F39/00

    CPC classification number: D06F39/006 ,  C02F1/46104 ,  C02F1/4672 ,  C02F1/4674 ,  D06F35/001 ,  D06F35/004 ,  C02F1/66 ,  C02F2201/4611 ,  C02F2201/46115 ,  C02F2201/46165

    Abstract: An improved laundry treatment system comprises a washer which is connected to discharge used water to a tank for filtration and recirculation to the washer, and a tank containing water for making up losses in the wash cycle, and an electrolytic cell therein comprising an enclosed compartment. The electrolytic cell comprises an enclosed compartment containing an anode and a cathode supported on the outside and inside respectively of an opening in the wall of the compartment open to the surrounding liquid when the compartment is immersed in the water in said tank for producing mixed oxidants dissolved in the make up water for oxidizing deleterious components without damaging the fabric being washed.

    Abstract translation: 一种改进的洗衣处理系统包括洗涤器，其连接以将废水排放到用于过滤和再循环到洗涤器的罐中，以及包含用于在洗涤循环中弥补损失的水的罐以及其中包括封闭隔室的电解池。 电解槽包括一个封闭的隔间，该隔间包含一个负极和一个阴极，该阳极和一个阴极分别支撑在室内的开口中的外部和内部，该开口与周围的液体相通，当隔室浸入所述罐中的水中以产生溶解的混合氧化剂 在用于氧化有害成分的补充水中，而不损坏被洗涤的织物。

    Microbe stunning device for a biological decontamination system
    93.
    发明授权
    Microbe stunning device for a biological decontamination system 失效
    用于生物净化系统的微生物惊艳装置

    公开(公告)号：US5915161A

    公开(公告)日：1999-06-22

    申请号：US533540

    申请日：1995-09-25

    Applicant: Billy J. Adams

    Inventor： Billy J. Adams

    IPC: A61L2/02 ,  A61L2/10 ,  B01J19/12 ,  C02F1/00 ,  C02F1/28 ,  C02F1/30 ,  C02F1/32 ,  C02F1/36 ,  C02F1/46 ,  C02F1/48 ,  C02F9/00

    CPC classification number: C02F1/481 ,  A61L2/02 ,  A61L2/10 ,  B01J19/12 ,  B01J19/123 ,  C02F1/30 ,  C02F1/325 ,  C02F1/36 ,  C02F1/4608 ,  C02F9/00 ,  B01J2219/0856 ,  B01J2219/0877 ,  C02F1/001 ,  C02F1/008 ,  C02F1/283 ,  C02F2201/003 ,  C02F2201/008 ,  C02F2201/3223 ,  C02F2201/326 ,  C02F2201/4611 ,  C02F2303/04 ,  Y02W10/37 ,  Y10S422/90 ,  Y10S422/907

    Abstract: Stunning devices that apply a voltage potential across biological organisms to break cell membranes and disable the defense mechanisms of viral organisms in a liquid effluent to ultraviolet radiation, which in a system for reducing biological organisms to non-viable organic molecules along with: a cavitation chamber to physically destroy any remaining membranes of biologicals in the effluent that may play host to viral organisms or allow such to hide therein, the action of the stunning and cavitation chambers releasing cellular contents; and a molecularly implanted stimulated emitter (MISE) chamber in which high levels of ultraviolet radiation are applied to virions and spores that remain at frequencies that are readily absorbed and operate to disassociate any viable DNA and RNA strands remaining, causes "death" of microbes in the effluent. In the stunning devices, the effluent is pulsed through small areas between oppositely charged plates or in smaller embodiments, an outer tube and oppositely charged inner structure constructed to establish high potential field concentrations.

    Abstract translation: 在生物有机体上施加电压以破坏细胞膜并使液体流出物中的病毒生物体的抗紫外线辐射的防御机制的惊人的装置，其在用于将生物生物体还原成不存活的有机分子的系统中：空化室 物理地破坏可能起宿主病毒生物体的流出物中的任何残留的生物物质膜，或者允许其隐藏在其中，令人惊叹和气蚀室的作用释放细胞内容物; 和分子注入的受激发射体（MISE）室，其中高水平的紫外线辐射被施加到病毒粒子和孢子上，所述病毒粒子和孢子保持在容易被吸收和操作的频率上，从而解除残留的任何活的DNA和RNA链，导致微生物的“死亡” 流出物。 在令人惊叹的装置中，流出物通过相对充电的板之间的小区域被脉冲化，或者在更小的实施例中，构造成建立高电势场浓度的外管和相反电荷的内部结构。

    Electrolytic magnetization device
    94.
    发明授权
    Electrolytic magnetization device 失效
    电解磁化装置

    公开(公告)号：US5814198A

    公开(公告)日：1998-09-29

    申请号：US896263

    申请日：1997-05-11

    Applicant: Wen-Shing Shyu

    Inventor： Wen-Shing Shyu

    IPC: C02F1/461 ,  C02F1/48 ,  C02F1/46 ,  C25B9/00 ,  C25B11/02

    CPC classification number: C02F1/48 ,  C02F1/46104 ,  C02F2001/46152 ,  C02F2201/4611 ,  C02F2201/46115 ,  C02F2201/46145

    Abstract: An electrolytic magnetization device has an outer pipe, an anode tube, a diaphragm, a cathode tube, an insulating tube, and a water flow controller. A cover and a base seat cover an upper end of the outer pipe and a lower end of the outer pipe respectively. The cover has a water outlet. The base seat has a through hole and a water inlet. The anode tube is disposed in the outer pipe. The diaphragm is disposed in the anode tube. A hollow pipe is disposed in the diaphragm. The insulating tube is disposed in the hollow pipe. The water flow controller has an inlet joint connected to the water inlet, a main body disposed beneath the inlet joint, a flow control post having a water passage, a water pressure stabilizer, an automatic switch device, a water drain device, a first outlet joint, and a second outlet joint. The automatic switch device has a switch seat. A micromotion switch is disposed on the switch seat.

    Abstract translation: 电解磁化装置具有外管，阳极管，隔膜，阴极管，绝缘管和水流控制器。 盖和底座分别覆盖外管的上端和外管的下端。 盖子有一个出水口。 基座具有通孔和进水口。 阳极管设置在外管中。 隔膜设置在阳极管中。 中空管设置在隔膜中。 绝缘管设置在中空管中。 水流控制器具有连接到入水口的入口接头，设置在入口接头下方的主体，具有水通道的流量控制柱，水压稳定器，自动开关装置，排水装置，第一出口 接头和第二出口接头。 自动开关装置具有开关座。 微动开关设置在开关座上。

    Device for electrolyzing water
    96.
    发明授权
    Device for electrolyzing water 失效
    水电解装置

    公开(公告)号：US5788820A

    公开(公告)日：1998-08-04

    申请号：US705303

    申请日：1996-08-29

    Applicant: Cheng-li Liu

    Inventor： Cheng-li Liu

    IPC: C02F1/461 ,  C25B9/12 ,  C25B9/00

    CPC classification number: C02F1/46109 ,  C25B9/125 ,  C02F1/4618 ,  C02F2001/46123 ,  C02F2001/46152 ,  C02F2001/46157 ,  C02F2201/4611

    Abstract: A device for electrolyzing water includes pivots separately arranged on two ends of an insulating container, and a cylindrical cathode and a cylindrical anode are separately and respectively connected to the two pivots. The cathode and the anode are coaxial to the container and a plurality of through-holes are defined in sidewall of the anode and the cathode. A direct current (DC) source is provided to attach the two pivots so that the cathode and the anode are charged. A power source is provided to separately rotate the two pivots so as to rotate the anode and the cathode. The rotation velocity of the anode is different from that of cathode, thereby inducing a layer of dialytic film therebetween. Two input and output vents are separately and respectively defined in two ends of the container. An output vent is arranged on a side of the pivot connecting the anode so as to collect acidic electrolyzed water.

    Abstract translation: 用于电解水的装置包括分别布置在绝缘容器的两端的枢轴，圆柱形阴极和圆柱形阳极分别连接到两个枢轴。 阴极和阳极与容器同轴，并且在阳极和阴极的侧壁中限定多个通孔。 提供直流（DC）源以连接两个枢轴，使得阴极和阳极被充电。 提供电源以单独旋转两个枢轴以便使阳极和阴极旋转。 阳极的旋转速度与阴极的旋转速度不同，从而在其间诱导透析膜层。 两个输入和输出通风口分别定义在容器的两端。 输出通风口布置在连接阳极的枢轴的一侧，以收集酸性电解水。

    Electrochemical cell for processing organic wastes
    98.
    发明授权
    Electrochemical cell for processing organic wastes 失效
    用于加工有机废物的电化学电池

    公开(公告)号：US5756874A

    公开(公告)日：1998-05-26

    申请号：US540531

    申请日：1995-10-10

    Applicant: G. Anthony Steward

    Inventor： G. Anthony Steward

    IPC: A62D3/00 ,  A62D3/11 ,  A62D3/38 ,  A62D101/20 ,  A62D101/40 ,  C02F1/461 ,  C02F1/467 ,  C25B9/08 ,  C25B9/18

    CPC classification number: C25B9/18 ,  C02F1/46104 ,  C25B9/08 ,  C02F1/4672 ,  C02F2001/46128 ,  C02F2001/46138 ,  C02F2001/46152 ,  C02F2201/4611 ,  C02F2201/46115 ,  C02F2305/026

    Abstract: An electrochemical cell (20) which is effectively leakproof and can be incorporated into an easily serviceable cell pack (80). Within the cell are a plurality of parallel electrode plates (44, 46, 56) which act as anode and cathode reaction surfaces for processing chemicals. The electrochemical cell housing (33) is preferably formed of durable plastic with all fluid inlets (36, 38) and outlets (40, 42) on its upper face (30). One or more input manifolds (48, 50) are provided to route process chemicals to the bottom of the cell and then distribute them upward across the electrode plates. The housing is formed as a one-piece, monolithic structure with an opening left on top for fitting the top face. At the end of cell assembly, the top face is attached to the remainder of the cell housing so as to form a sealed cell.

    Abstract translation: 一种电化学电池（20），其有效地是防漏的并且可以并入容易使用的电池组（80）中。 电池内是多个平行的电极板（44,46,56），其用作用于处理化学品的阳极和阴极反应表面。 电化学电池壳体（33）优选由其上表面（30）上的所有流体入口（36,38）和出口（40,42）的耐用塑料形成。 提供一个或多个输入歧管（48,50）以将处理化学品引导到电池的底部，然后将它们向上分布在电极板上。 壳体形成为一体的整体式结构，顶部具有开口，用于安装顶面。 在电池组装结束时，顶面附接到电池壳体的其余部分，以形成密封电池。

    Apparatus and method for cleaning semiconductor wafers
    100.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for cleaning semiconductor wafers 失效
    用于清洁半导体晶片的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US5733434A

    公开(公告)日：1998-03-31

    申请号：US648696

    申请日：1996-05-16

    Applicant: Yasuyuki Harada ,  Shigeyoshi Netsu ,  Shouichi Miura

    Inventor： Yasuyuki Harada ,  Shigeyoshi Netsu ,  Shouichi Miura

    IPC: B01D61/46 ,  B01J19/10 ,  B08B3/10 ,  B08B3/12 ,  B08B7/00 ,  C02F1/36 ,  C02F1/461 ,  C30B29/06 ,  H01L21/00 ,  H01L21/304 ,  H01L21/306 ,  H01L21/308

    CPC classification number: H01L21/02052 ,  B08B3/12 ,  B08B7/00 ,  C02F1/4618 ,  H01L21/67057 ,  C02F1/36 ,  C02F2001/46185 ,  C02F2201/4611 ,  C02F2201/46115 ,  C02F2201/46195

    Abstract: An improvement is proposed in the cleaning treatment of semiconductor silicon wafers in which the conventional step of cleaning with an aqueous solution of an acid is replaced with a cleaning treatment with a temporarily acidic pure water which is produced electrolytically by the application of a DC voltage between an anode and a cathode bonded to the surfaces of a hydrogen-ion exchange membrane so that the acidic cleaning treatment can be performed under mild conditions so as to eliminate the troubles unavoidable in the conventional process. The apparatus used therefor comprises a rectangular vessel partitioned into a central anode compartment, in which the wafers are held in a vertical disposition within an upflow of pure water, and a pair of cathode compartments on both sides of the anode compartment by partitioning with a pair of hydrogen-ion exchange membranes, on both sides of which an anode plate and a cathode plate are bonded.

    Abstract translation: 在半导体硅晶片的清洗处理中提出了一种改进，其中用酸性水溶液进行清洁的常规步骤被用临时酸化的纯水进行的清洁处理代替，所述临时酸性纯水通过在 阳极和阴极结合到氢离子交换膜的表面，使得酸性清洁处理可以在温和条件下进行，以消除常规方法中不可避免的麻烦。 使用的装置包括分隔成中央阳极室的矩形容器，其中晶片在纯水的上流中保持垂直布置，并且通过一对分隔在阳极室的两侧上的一对阴极室 的氢离子交换膜，其两侧粘合有阳极板和阴极板。

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