Abstract:
A method includes growing a first oxide region concurrently with a second oxide region in a substrate and forming an inlet path to the first oxide region, the inlet path exposing a first surface of the first oxide region. The method also includes removing the first oxide region to form a chamber, forming a first MOS transistor adjacent the second oxide region, and forming a second MOS transistor separated from the first MOS transistor by the second oxide region.
Abstract:
A thin film power transistor includes a plurality of first doped regions over a substrate and a second doped region forming a body. At least a portion of the body is disposed between the plurality of first doped regions. The thin film power transistor also includes a gate over the substrate. The thin film power transistor further includes a dielectric layer, at least a portion of which is disposed between (i) the gate and (ii) the first and second doped regions. In addition, the thin film power transistor includes a plurality of contacts contacting the plurality of first doped regions, where the plurality of first doped regions forms a source and a drain of the thin film power transistor. The first doped regions could represent n-type regions (such as N− regions), and the second doped region could represent a p-type region (such as a P− region). The first doped regions could also represent p-type regions, and the second doped region could represent an n-type region.
Abstract:
A silicide having variable internal metal concentration tuned to surface conditions at the interface between the silicide and adjoining layers is employed within an integrated circuit. Higher silicon/metal (silicon-rich) ratios are employed near the interfaces to adjoining layers to reduce lattice mismatch with underlying polysilicon or overlying oxide, thereby reducing stress and the likelihood of delamination. A lower silicon/metal ratio is employed within an internal region of the silicide, reducing resistivity. The variable silicon/metal ratio is achieved by controlling reactant gas concentrations or flow rates during deposition of the silicide. Thinner silicides with less likelihood of delamination or metal oxidation may thus be formed.
Abstract:
A system for updating a plurality of monitoring models is provided. The system includes a model association module that, for each of a plurality of monitored systems determines, an association between a particular monitored system and at least one of a plurality of estimation models. Each estimation model is based upon one of a plurality of distinct sets of estimation properties, and each set uniquely corresponds to a particular estimation model. The system also includes an updating module that updates at least one of the estimation properties and propagates the updated estimation properties to each estimation model that corresponds to a distinct set containing at least one estimation property that is updated. The system further includes a model modification module that modifies each estimation model that corresponds to a distinct set containing at least one estimation property that is updated.
Abstract:
Methods and associated structures of forming a microelectronic device are described. Those methods may comprise forming a thin metal-organic layer on a copper structure, wherein the thin metal-organic layer substantially prevents corrosion of the copper structure, and wherein the thin metal-organic layer comprises an organo-copper compound comprising an alkyl group and a thiol group. In addition, methods of applying a high pH cleaning process using a surfactant to improve surface wetting in a low foaming solution is described.
Abstract:
A joint approach of out-of-range detection and fault detection for power plant monitoring. The method initially determines whether a sensor is an independent sensor or a dependent sensor. If the sensor is an independent sensor, then an operating range is established for each independent sensor. A reading from each independent sensor is then compared with the operating range that has been established. If the reading is out-of-range, an alarm may be activated. If the reading is not out-of-range, then this reading is used to determine an expected operating range for each dependent sensor. A reading from each dependent sensor is then compared with the predicted operating range. Again, if the reading from the dependent sensor is out of the expected range, an alarm may be sounded.
Abstract:
The invention provides bumps between a die and a substrate with a height greater than or equal to a height of a waveguide between the die and the substrate. The bumps may be formed on a die prior to that die being singulated from a wafer.
Abstract:
A tool for sensor management and fault visualization in machine condition monitoring. The method and system are able to monitor a plurality of sensors at one time. The sensors may be used in a power plant system monitoring system. The method and system may display a fault status for each sensor in the plurality of sensors in a single display, wherein the fault status for each sensor is displayed over time. The method and system also provide a mechanism that permits a user to examine details of each sensor in the plurality of sensors at any given time. In addition, the method and system are capable of categorizing each fault in the fault status using one or more properties or categorizing criteria. The method and system also permit sensors to be tested such that different operating models may be examined by utilizing different sensors.
Abstract:
A system for updating a plurality of monitoring models is provided. The system includes a model association module that, for each of a plurality of monitored systems determines, an association between a particular monitored system and at least one of a plurality of estimation models. Each estimation model is based upon one of a plurality of distinct sets of estimation properties, and each set uniquely corresponds to a particular estimation model. The system also includes an updating module that updates at least one of the estimation properties and propagates the updated estimation properties to each estimation model that corresponds to a distinct set containing at least one estimation property that is updated. The system further includes a model modification module that modifies each estimation model that corresponds to a distinct set containing at least one estimation property that is updated.
Abstract:
A system and method for object inspection includes an object modeler; an iterative object segmentor in signal communication with the object modeler for receiving an input image and model parameters and producing a segmented image; a moment transformer in signal communication with the iterative object segmentor for receiving an input image, model parameters and a segmented image and producing estimates of object translation, rotation and scaling; an edge detector and interpolator in signal communication with the moment transformer for receiving an input image, model parameters and estimates and producing a set of line edges; and an iterative optimizer in signal communication with the edge detector and interpolator for receiving an input image, model parameters, estimates and line edges and producing refined estimates of object translation, rotation and scaling.