公开(公告)号：US20080262273A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-23

申请号：US11578523

申请日：2005-04-08

申请人： Yoshihiro Yamamoto ,  Yoshichika Kuroki ,  Daisuke Karube ,  Tatsuya Ohtsuka

发明人： Yoshihiro Yamamoto ,  Yoshichika Kuroki ,  Daisuke Karube ,  Tatsuya Ohtsuka

IPC分类号： C07C31/38

CPC分类号： C07C29/48 ,  C07C29/00 ,  C07C45/30 ,  C07C31/42 ,  C07C49/167

摘要： The present invention relates to a method for producing a compound represented by formula (2): [CF3(CF2)n][CF3(CF2)m]C(OH)2   (2) wherein n and m independently represent 0 to 10, the method comprising reacting with a halogen or a halogen-containing oxidizing agent a salt of a compound represented by formula (1): [CF3(CF2)n][CF3(CF2)m]C(OH)COOH   (1) wherein n and m independently represent 0 to 10.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种制备式（2）表示的化合物的方法：<？in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“lead”？> [CF 3 （CF 2）n [CF 3]（CF 2 2）m] C（OH）2（2）<？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”？>其中n和m独立地表示0至10，该方法包括 与卤素或含卤素的氧化剂与式（1）表示的化合物的盐反应：<？in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“lead”？> [CF （CF 2）2（CF 2）n（CF 2）n（CF 2） C（OH）COOH（1）<？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”？>其中n和m独立地表示0至10。

公开(公告)号：US20080090125A1

公开(公告)日：2008-04-17

申请号：US10594711

申请日：2005-03-30

申请人： Ryoichi Okuyama ,  Yoshihiro Yamamoto ,  Masashi Motoi ,  Katsuji Ashida

发明人： Ryoichi Okuyama ,  Yoshihiro Yamamoto ,  Masashi Motoi ,  Katsuji Ashida

IPC分类号： H01M8/10 ,  H01M8/06 ,  C25B9/00

CPC分类号： H01M8/0668 ,  B01J4/008 ,  C01B3/22 ,  C01B2203/0266 ,  C01B2203/066 ,  H01M8/04216 ,  H01M8/0656 ,  H01M2250/20 ,  Y02E60/328 ,  Y02T90/32

摘要： A hydrogen supply system is provided which can supply hydrogen easily to a hydrogen storing means, can generate a gas containing hydrogen at a low temperature and uses a hydrogen generating device which does not require a large quantity of electric energy.In a hydrogen supply system comprising at least hydrogen supply means for supplying hydrogen to hydrogen storing means such as a hydrogen storage container loaded on a fuel cell automobile, for example, and a hydrogen generating device (10) for generating a gas containing hydrogen to be supplied to the hydrogen supply means, the hydrogen generating device is to generate the gas containing hydrogen by decomposing a fuel containing an organic compound, comprising a partition membrane (11), a fuel electrode (12) provided on one surface of the partition membrane, means (16) for supplying a fuel containing the organic compound and water to the fuel electrode, an oxidizing electrode (14) provided on the other surface of the partition membrane, means (17) for supplying an oxidizing agent to the oxidizing electrode, and means for generating and collecting the gas containing hydrogen from the fuel electrode. There are cases: (1) the hydrogen generating device is an open circuit having neither means for withdrawing electric energy to outside from a hydrogen generating cell constituting the hydrogen generating device, nor means for providing electric energy from outside to the hydrogen generating cell; (2) the hydrogen generating device has means for withdrawing electric energy to outside with the fuel electrode serving as a negative electrode and the oxidizing electrode as a positive electrode; and (3) the hydrogen generating device has means for providing electric energy from outside with the fuel electrode serving as cathode and the oxidizing electrode as anode.

摘要翻译： 提供一种可以容易地向氢存储装置供应氢气的氢气供应系统，可以在低温下产生含氢的气体，并且使用不需要大量电能的氢生成装置。 在氢供给系统中，至少包括氢供给装置，用于向例如装载在燃料电池汽车上的氢存储容器等氢存储装置供给氢，以及用于产生含氢气体的氢生成装置（10） 氢气产生装置通过分解含有有机化合物的燃料来产生含氢气体，该分解膜包括分隔膜（11），设置在隔膜的一个表面上的燃料电极（12） 用于向燃料电极供给含有有机化合物和水的燃料的装置（16），设置在分隔膜的另一个表面上的氧化电极（14），用于向氧化电极供给氧化剂的装置（17），以及 用于从燃料电极产生和收集含有氢的气体的装置。 存在这样的情况：（1）氢生成装置是从构成氢生成装置的氢生成单元不向外部抽出电能的开路，也不是从外部向氢生成单元提供电能的装置。 （2）氢生成装置具有将燃料电极用作负极并且氧化电极作为正极而将电能抽出到外部的装置; 和（3）氢生成装置具有用于从外部提供电能的装置，其中用作阴极的燃料电极和作为阳极的氧化电极。

公开(公告)号：US20080063910A1

公开(公告)日：2008-03-13

申请号：US11794320

申请日：2005-12-26

申请人： Ryoichi Okuyama ,  Yoshihiro Yamamoto ,  Katsuji Ashida

发明人： Ryoichi Okuyama ,  Yoshihiro Yamamoto ,  Katsuji Ashida

IPC分类号： H01M8/06

CPC分类号： H01M8/04089 ,  C25B1/02 ,  H01M8/0612 ,  H01M8/22

摘要： A fuel cell power generating device is provided in which a hydrogen generating device which can supply hydrogen easily to a fuel cell and can continuously generate a hydrogen-containing gas at a low temperature and does not require large electric energy is used. A fuel cell power generating device provided with at least a fuel cell (30) for power generation by supply of hydrogen and oxidizing agent and a hydrogen generating device (10) for generating a gas containing hydrogen to be supplied to the fuel cell, characterized in that the hydrogen generating device (10) is to generate a gas containing hydrogen by decomposing a fuel containing an organic compound, comprising a partition membrane (11), a fuel electrode (12) provided on one surface of the partition membrane (11), means for supplying a fuel containing the organic compound and water to the fuel electrode (12), an oxidizing electrode (14) provided on the other surface of the partition membrane (11), means for supplying an oxidizing agent to the oxidizing electrode (14), and means for generating and collecting the gas containing hydrogen from the fuel electrode (12). There are cases in the hydrogen generating device: (a) the hydrogen generating cell (10) in the hydrogen generating device is an open circuit having neither means for withdrawing electric energy to outside from the cell (10), nor means for providing electric energy from outside to the hydrogen generating cell (10); (b) means for withdrawing electric energy to outside with the fuel electrode (12) serving as a negative electrode and the oxidizing electrode (14) as a positive electrode; and (c) means for providing the electric energy from outside with the fuel electrode (12) serving as cathode and the oxidizing electrode (14) as anode.

摘要翻译： 提供一种燃料电池发电装置，其中使用能够容易地向燃料电池供应氢并且可以在低温下连续生成含氢气体并且不需要大的电能的氢生成装置。 一种燃料电池发电装置，至少具有用于通过供给氢和氧化剂发电的燃料电池（30）和用于产生供给燃料电池的含氢气体的氢产生装置（10），其特征在于， 氢产生装置（10）通过分解含有有机化合物的燃料来产生含氢的气体，其包括分隔膜（11），设置在分隔膜（11）的一个表面上的燃料电极（12） 用于向燃料电极（12）供给含有有机化合物和水的燃料的装置，设置在分隔膜（11）的另一个表面上的氧化电极（14），向氧化电极（14）供给氧化剂的装置 ），以及用于从燃料电极（12）产生和收集含有氢的气体的装置。 在氢生成装置中存在这样的情况：（a）氢生成装置中的氢生成单元（10）是不具有从电池（10）向外部取出电能的开路，也不具有用于提供电能的装置 从外部到氢气发生电池（10）; （b）用作为负极的燃料电极（12）和作为正极的氧化电极（14）将电能抽出到外部的装置; 和（c）用于从作为阴极的燃料电极（12）和作为阳极的氧化电极（14）从外部提供电能的装置。

公开(公告)号：US20070201156A1

公开(公告)日：2007-08-30

申请号：US11620261

申请日：2007-01-05

申请人： Yoshihiro Yamamoto ,  Yoshiyuki Nakamura

发明人： Yoshihiro Yamamoto ,  Yoshiyuki Nakamura

IPC分类号： G11B5/09

CPC分类号： G05B19/408 ,  G05B2219/31292 ,  G05B2219/45031 ,  H01L21/6719 ,  H01L21/67196 ,  H01L21/67201

摘要： A substrate processing apparatus which enables parameters for carrying out processing on substrates to be changed easily by a user. A storage device stores parameters that are for controlling the processing and are categorized into a plurality of categories. A control device carries out the processing on the substrate based on the parameters. A parameter changing device enables each of the parameters to be changed in accordance with the category of that parameter. A parameter category changing device changes the category of some of the parameters. A category change defining device is detachable from the substrate processing apparatus and specifies parameters whose category is to be changed out of the parameters. The parameter category changing device changes the category of each of the parameters specified by the category change defining device.

摘要翻译： 一种基板处理装置，其能够使用户能够容易地改变对基板进行处理的参数。 存储装置存储用于控制处理的参数并被分类为多个类别。 控制装置基于参数对基板进行处理。 参数改变装置使每个参数根据该参数的类别而改变。 参数类别更改设备更改某些参数的类别。 类别更改定义装置可从基板处理装置拆卸，并且从参数中指定类别要被改变的参数。 参数类别更改设备更改类别更改定义设备指定的每个参数的类别。

公开(公告)号：US07253040B2

公开(公告)日：2007-08-07

申请号：US10910620

申请日：2004-08-04

申请人： Takashi Itoga ,  Yutaka Takafuji ,  Yoshihiro Yamamoto

发明人： Takashi Itoga ,  Yutaka Takafuji ,  Yoshihiro Yamamoto

IPC分类号： H01L21/00 ,  H01L21/84

CPC分类号： H01L21/02667 ,  H01L21/02532 ,  H01L21/02686 ,  H01L21/2026 ,  H01L21/76254 ,  H01L21/84 ,  H01L24/19 ,  H01L24/82 ,  H01L27/12 ,  H01L27/1214 ,  H01L27/1266 ,  H01L2221/68359 ,  H01L2221/68368 ,  H01L2224/04105 ,  H01L2224/32225 ,  H01L2224/73267 ,  H01L2224/92244 ,  H01L2924/01005 ,  H01L2924/01006 ,  H01L2924/01015 ,  H01L2924/01021 ,  H01L2924/01023 ,  H01L2924/01027 ,  H01L2924/01033 ,  H01L2924/01046 ,  H01L2924/01057 ,  H01L2924/01058 ,  H01L2924/01061 ,  H01L2924/01074 ,  H01L2924/01077 ,  H01L2924/01078 ,  H01L2924/01079 ,  H01L2924/01082 ,  H01L2924/01088 ,  H01L2924/01094 ,  H01L2924/12042 ,  H01L2924/13091 ,  H01L2924/14 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： An insulating substrate is bonded to a monocrystalline Si substrate that includes a monocrystalline Si thin film transistor and a hydrogen ion implanted portion. After depositing an amorphous Si thin film, the amorphous Si thin film is modified into a polycrystalline Si thin film by irradiation of the excimer laser. In laser irradiation, the irradiation of the laser beam on the monocrystalline Si thin film transistor is blocked either by inserting a mask in part of the optical path of the laser beam, or by irradiating the laser beam before unnecessary portions of the monocrystalline Si substrate is detached. In this way, the irradiation of the laser beam for forming the polycrystalline Si thin film will not damage the monocrystalline Si thin film transistor in a semiconductor device in which the monocrystalline Si thin film transistor, which has been transferred, and the polycrystalline Si thin film transistor, which has been formed on the insulating substrate, are formed on the insulating substrate.

摘要翻译： 绝缘基板被结合到包括单晶Si薄膜晶体管和氢离子注入部分的单晶Si衬底。 在沉积非晶Si薄膜之后，通过照射准分子激光器将非晶Si薄膜改性为多晶Si薄膜。 在激光照射中，通过在激光束的光路的一部分中插入掩模，或者通过在单晶Si衬底的不必要部分之前照射激光束来阻止单晶Si薄膜晶体管上的激光束的照射 分离 以这种方式，用于形成多晶Si薄膜的激光束的照射不会损坏已经转移的单晶Si薄膜晶体管的半导体器件中的单晶Si薄膜晶体管，并且多晶Si薄膜 在绝缘基板上形成已形成在绝缘基板上的晶体管。

公开(公告)号：US20060145490A1

公开(公告)日：2006-07-06

申请号：US10524776

申请日：2003-08-27

申请人： Kenji Yamaguchi ,  Yoshihiro Yamamoto ,  Taro Kiguchi ,  Masahiko Sameshima ,  Takashi Hamamoto

发明人： Kenji Yamaguchi ,  Yoshihiro Yamamoto ,  Taro Kiguchi ,  Masahiko Sameshima ,  Takashi Hamamoto

IPC分类号： B60R19/18

CPC分类号： B60R19/18 ,  B60R21/04 ,  B60R21/0428 ,  B60R21/34 ,  B60R2019/186 ,  B60R2019/1866 ,  B60R2019/1873 ,  B60R2019/1886 ,  B60R2021/0414 ,  B60R2021/0435

摘要： There are provided a vehicle impact energy absorbing member which is arranged as an impact energy absorbing member of a simple construction capable of absorbing impact energy with high efficiency, and which is capable of improving the pedestrian protection performance as well as the passenger protection performance, and a vehicle impact energy absorbing structure using the vehicle impact energy absorbing member. More specifically, a compression energy absorbing member 10 using compression deformation and a buckling energy absorbing member 20 using buckling deformation are provided. Impact energy applied to a vehicle body is absorbed by a combination of the two energy absorbing members 10 and 20. Buckling energy absorbing portions 11a and 11b are also provided which have a buckling characteristic such that a peak value of impact force is equal to or smaller than a set value and in which a setting is made such that at least one of impact timing for starting absorption of impact energy and peak value timing for making the impact force have a peak value after collision is changed in a stepping manner or continuously. Impact energy applied to the vehicle body is absorbed by buckling deformation of the buckling energy absorbing portions 11a and 11b.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种车辆冲击能量吸收构件，其被布置为能够以高效率吸收冲击能量的简单结构的冲击能量吸收构件，并且能够改善行人保护性能以及乘客保护性能，以及 使用车辆冲击能量吸收构件的车辆冲击能量吸收结构。 更具体地，提供使用压缩变形的压缩能量吸收构件10和使用屈曲变形的屈曲能量吸收构件20。 施加到车体的冲击能量被两个能量吸收构件10和20的组合吸收。 还提供了弯曲能量吸收部分11a和11b，其具有使冲击力的峰值等于或小于设定值的弯曲特性，并且其中设置使得至少一个冲击正时为 冲击力的开始吸收和使冲击力具有碰撞后的峰值的峰值时间以步进方式或连续地改变。 施加到车体的冲击能量被屈曲能量吸收部分11a和11b的屈曲变形所吸收。

公开(公告)号：US20060075962A1

公开(公告)日：2006-04-13

申请号：US11286465

申请日：2005-11-23

申请人： Shubho Bhattacharya ,  Laura McBride ,  Yoshihiro Yamamoto ,  Shojiro Takeuchi ,  Saul Gutierrez

发明人： Shubho Bhattacharya ,  Laura McBride ,  Yoshihiro Yamamoto ,  Shojiro Takeuchi ,  Saul Gutierrez

IPC分类号： B05C5/00 ,  B05C13/02 ,  B05B7/00

CPC分类号： B05D1/02 ,  B05B1/20 ,  B05B16/20 ,  B05B16/90 ,  B05D7/02 ,  B05D7/544

摘要： A system and method for applying a material for improving the adhesion between the surface of thermoplastic polyolefin (TPO) elements and a coating applied thereto is disclosed. The system comprises the mixing of an adhesion promoter with de-ionized water and applying it to the surface of the TPO elements to be coated. Preferably, the application occurs in an atmospherically controlled enclosure. The application of the adhesion promoter is preferably accomplished by flowing the mixture over the TPO elements through an application device that minimizes agitation and splashing of the mixture. Multiple parameters of the application system may be monitored and regulated. Upon completion of the application process, the treated TPO elements are preferably dried in an oven, leaving a thin layer of adhesion promoter over the surface thereof. Use of the application device ensures that minimal defects are present in the dried adhesion promoter layer.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于施加用于改善热塑性聚烯烃（TPO）元件的表面和施加到其上的涂层之间的粘附性的材料的系统和方法。 该系统包括将粘合促进剂与去离子水混合并将其施加到待涂覆的TPO元件的表面上。 优选地，应用发生在大气控制的外壳中。 粘合促进剂的应用优选通过将混合物流过TPO元件通过使搅拌和混合物飞溅最小化的施加装置来实现。 可以监视和调节应用系统的多个参数。 在施工过程完成后，处理的TPO元件优选在烘箱中干燥，在其表面上留下薄层的粘合促进剂。 使用施加装置确保在干燥的粘合促进剂层中存在最小的缺陷。

公开(公告)号：US06933413B2

公开(公告)日：2005-08-23

申请号：US10482410

申请日：2002-07-02

申请人： Tatsuya Ohtsuka ,  Yoshihiro Yamamoto

发明人： Tatsuya Ohtsuka ,  Yoshihiro Yamamoto

IPC分类号： C07C45/58 ,  C07C45/00

CPC分类号： C07C45/58 ,  C07C49/167

摘要： The present invention provides a process for the preparation of hexafluoroacetone characterized by bringing hexafluoro-1,2-epoxypropane into contact with at least one catalyst selected from the group consisting of titanium oxide catalysts and fluorinated titanium oxide catalysts to isomerize hexafluoro-1,2-epoxypropane; and a process for the preparation of hexafluoroacetone hydrate characterized by absorbing the hexafluoroacetone prepared by the above process into water to produce crude hexafluoroacetone hydrate, neutralizing the crude hexafluoroacetone hydrate with an alkali, and distilling the resulting mixture. According to the invention, high-purity hexafluoroacetone can be obtained by isomerization of hexafluoro-1,2-epoxypropane with little formation of by-products, and substantially acid-free high-purity hexafluoroacetone hydrate can also be obtained.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种制备六氟丙酮的方法，其特征在于使六氟-1,2-环氧丙烷与至少一种选自氧化钛催化剂和氟化氧化钛催化剂的催化剂接触，使六氟-1,2-环氧丙烷异构化， 环氧丙烷 以及制备六氟丙酮水合物的方法，其特征在于将通过上述方法制备的六氟丙酮吸收到水中以产生六氟丙酮水合物，用碱中和六氟丙酮水合物，并蒸馏所得混合物。 根据本发明，可以通过异构化六氟-1,2-环氧丙烷得到高纯度六氟丙酮，几乎不形成副产物，并且也可以获得基本上无酸的高纯度六氟丙酮水合物。

公开(公告)号：US5886372A

公开(公告)日：1999-03-23

申请号：US888629

申请日：1997-07-07

申请人： Seiji Kai ,  Yoshihiro Yamamoto ,  Masaaki Itoh ,  Koutarou Tanaka

发明人： Seiji Kai ,  Yoshihiro Yamamoto ,  Masaaki Itoh ,  Koutarou Tanaka

IPC分类号： H01L27/06 ,  H01L21/338 ,  H01L21/8232 ,  H01L27/095 ,  H01L29/812 ,  H01L29/80

CPC分类号： H01L27/095

摘要： It is an object of the present invention to provide a semiconductor device that is able to have the same Vp in all FETs formed on one chip.A semiconductor device of the present invention comprises a semiconductor substrate having a first region and a second region on a main surface; a first field effect transistor formed on the first region of the main surface, the first field effect transistor having first gates arranged in a plurality of rows and having a first total gate width, the first gates respectively establishing a first gate length and a first gate width; and a second field effect transistor formed on the second region of the main surface, the second field effect transistor having second gates arranged a plurality of rows and having a second total gate width smaller than the first total gate width, the second gates respectively establishing a second gate length substantially the same as the first gate length and a second gate width substantially the same as the first gate width.

摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种能够在一个芯片上形成的所有FET中具有相同Vp的半导体器件。 本发明的半导体器件包括在主表面上具有第一区域和第二区域的半导体衬底; 形成在所述主表面的第一区域上的第一场效应晶体管，所述第一场效应晶体管具有布置成多行并且具有第一总栅极宽度的第一栅极，所述第一栅极分别建立第一栅极长度和第一栅极 宽度; 以及形成在所述主表面的第二区域上的第二场效应晶体管，所述第二场效应晶体管具有布置成多行并且具有小于所述第一总栅极宽度的第二总栅极宽度的第二栅极，所述第二栅极分别建立 第二栅极长度与第一栅极长度基本相同，第二栅极宽度基本上与第一栅极宽度相同。

公开(公告)号：US5750183A

公开(公告)日：1998-05-12

申请号：US341899

申请日：1994-11-15

申请人： Norio Yamamoto ,  Yoshihiro Yamamoto ,  Tetsuo Nunome ,  Koutarou Muroyama ,  Hiroaki Kusaka

发明人： Norio Yamamoto ,  Yoshihiro Yamamoto ,  Tetsuo Nunome ,  Koutarou Muroyama ,  Hiroaki Kusaka

IPC分类号： A23J1/20 ,  A23J3/08 ,  A23L1/305

CPC分类号： A23J3/08 ,  A23J1/205 ,  A23L33/19 ,  Y10S426/804

摘要： A process for producing proteinaceous microparticles by lowering a pH of a liquid mixture which contains a whey protein together with a metal element by using an acid, removing insoluble materials, raising the pH, and mixing the liquid mixture with an hydrophilic organic solvent. The microparticles are useful as a fat substitute containing no fat.

摘要翻译： 一种生产蛋白质微粒的方法，其通过使用酸将金属元素与含有乳清蛋白的液体混合物的pH降低，除去不溶物质，提高pH，并将液体混合物与亲水性有机溶剂混合来制备蛋白质微粒。 微粒可用作不含脂肪的脂肪替代物。