摘要:
A nonvolatile semiconductor memory recovers variation in the threshold of a memory cell due to disturbance related to a word line. The nonvolatile memory continuously performs many writing operations without carrying out single-sector erasing after each writing operation, performing the additional writing operations quicker than the usual writing operation, and lightening the burden imposed on software for use in additional writing. The data stored in a designated sector is read out before being saved in a register, and the selected sector is subjected to single-sector erasing when a predetermined command is given. Then write expected value data is formed from the saved data and data to be additionally written, completing the writing operation.
摘要:
A nonvolatile semiconductor memory recovers variation in the threshold of a memory cell due to disturbance related to a word line. The nonvolatile memory continuously performs many writing operations without carrying out single-sector erasing after each writing operation, performing the additional writing operations quicker than the usual writing operation, and lightening the burden imposed on software for use in additional writing. The data stored in a designated sector is read out before being saved in a register, and the selected sector is subjected to single-sector erasing when a predetermined command is given. Then write expected value data is formed from the saved data and data to be additionally written, completing the writing operation.
摘要:
A nonvolatile semiconductor memory recovers variation in the threshold of a memory cell due to disturbance related to a word line. The nonvolatile memory continuously performs many writing operations without carrying out single-sector erasing after each writing operation, performing the additional writing operations quicker than the usual writing operation, and lightening the burden imposed on software for use in additional writing. The data stored in a designated sector is read out before being saved in a register, and the selected sector is subjected to single-sector erasing when a predetermined command is given. Then write expected value data is formed from the saved data and data to be additionally written, completing the writing operation.
摘要:
A nonvolatile semiconductor memory recovers variation in the threshold of a memory cell due to disturbance related to a word line. The nonvolatile memory continuously performs many writing operations without carrying out single-sector erasing after each writing operation, performing the additional writing operations quicker than the usual writing operation, and lightening the burden imposed on software for use in additional writing. The data stored in a designated sector is read out before being saved in a register, and the selected sector is subjected to single-sector erasing when a predetermined command is given. Then write expected value data is formed from the saved data and data to be additionally written, completing the writing operation.
摘要:
A MIS device comprising a pair of first doped layers of a second conductivity type forming source/drain regions in a semiconductor base structure of a first conductivity type, and a gate electrode formed in a region between the first doped layers of the second conductivity type on a gate insulating film formed on the semiconductor base structure having a three-layer structure consisting of a second doped layer of the first conductivity type, a third doped layer of the second conductivity type and a fourth doped layer of the first conductivity type having an impurity concentration higher than that of the semiconductor base structure, which are formed in that order in the direction of depth from the surface of a channel region extending between the source/drain regions, the thickness of the third doped layer is determined so that the third doped layer is depleted by the respective built-in potentials of pn junctions formed by the second doped layer and the third doped layer and by the fourth doped layer and the third doped layer, respectively. Even when the MIS device of this structure is miniaturized, the subthreshold swing can be reduced to a value small enough to enable the lowering of the threshold voltage, the electric field intensity in the interface of the gate insulating film is reduced to enhance the carrier mobility and hence the MIS device is suitable for low-voltage operation.
摘要:
The miniaturization of junction field effect transistors constituting memory cells and higher integration of a dynamic semiconductor memory device are attained. Word lines composed of a p-type impurity diffusion layer are formed on an n-type silicon substrate. An n-type impurity diffusion layer is formed within the p-type impurity diffusion layer. The n-type impurity diffusion layer constitutes two source-drain regions and a channel region, and the p-type impurity diffusion layer constitutes a gate region in each junction field effect transistor. The diffusion layer depth of the channel region is less than that of the source-drain regions. Bit lines are connected to one source-drain region, and storage nodes are connected to the other source-drain region. Each capacitor is made of a storage node, a dielectric film and a cell plate electrode.
摘要:
A dynamic random access memory includes a memory cell including a junction field effect transistor and a capacitor. A first conductivity-type semiconductor layer is formed on a main surface of a semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor layer includes a columnar part extending from the main surface of the semiconductor substrate and having a top surface and a sidewall surface. The junction field effect transistor is formed in the columnar part, and the capacitor is formed on the top surface of the columnar part. The junction field effect transistor includes a second conductivity-type impurity region and a gate electrode. The second conductivity-type impurity region is formed on the sidewall surface of the columnar part. The gate electrode is formed to surround the sidewall surface of the columnar part to be electrically in contact with the second conductivity-type impurity, region. The capacitor includes a storage node, a dielectric film, and a cell plate electrode. The storage node is formed to be electrically in contact with the top surface of the columnar part. The dielectric film is formed on the storage node. The cell plate electrode is formed on the dielectric film. It is possible to attain higher degree of integration and higher density of the memory cell without causing variation in the characteristics of the transistor included in the memory cell and without decreasing the noise margin of operation of the semiconductor substrate.
摘要:
A semiconductor memory device includes a p-type semiconductor substrate (1), a trench (16) formed on the substrate (1), a first region (19) of a capacitor cell plate formed on the side walls and the bottom surface of the trench (16) and formed by an n-type impurity layer, two capacitor storage nodes (2a) having their surfaces covered by capacitor dielectric films (7a, 8a) and formed along the side walls of the trench (16) for facing to each other, a second region (3a) of the cell plate formed of an electrically conductive material, the second region (3a) being interposed between the two storage nodes (2a) and connected to the first region (19) of the cell plate at the bottom surface of the trench (16), and n-channel type field effect transistors (9, 10, 12, 18, 28) each connected to one of the storage nodes (2a) and formed on the substrate (1).
摘要:
An image reading device includes a light source configured to irradiate a subject; a reading unit configured to detect reflected light generated by a subject reflecting light emitted from the light source, to perform reading; and a control unit configured to perform turn-on control on the light source. The control unit is configured to perform the turn-on control to change a turn-on condition such that the light source is turned on during a period when at least a detection region including an image pattern on the subject passes through a reading position of a reading unit, based on position information of the image pattern of the subject in a first operation mode for reading the subject, and perform the turn-on control to make the turn-on condition of the light source constant regardless of the image pattern of the subject in a second operation mode for reading the subject.
摘要:
An image reading device includes a reader, a first background part, a second background part, and circuitry. The reader reads a pattern formed on a medium. The first and second background parts are disposed opposite the reader via a conveyance passage of the medium. The second background part has a higher light reflectance than that of the first background part. The circuitry moves one of the first and second background parts to a facing position at which the one faces the reader via the conveyance passage of the medium. The circuitry moves the first background part to the facing position in a case in which the pattern is a light color and the medium is transparent. The circuitry moves the second background part to the facing position in a case in which the pattern is a dark color darker than the light color or the medium is not transparent.