摘要:
Compounds of the formula 1 in which W is O, S, S(O) or S(O)2; X is nullSR4, nullS(O)R4, or nullS(O)2R4, nullS(O)2NR5R6; or X is nullC(O)NR5R6 provided that nullC(O)NR5R6 is located at the 3null, 4null or 5null position; Y is O or H2; Z is hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, optionally substituted alkoxy, aralkoxy, acyloxy or alkoxycarbonyloxy; R is hydrogen, halogen, trifluoromethyl, lower alkyl or cycloalkyl; R1 is hydroxy, optionally substituted alkoxy, aryloxy, heteroaryloxy, aralkyloxy, cycloalkoxy, heteroaralkoxy or -NR5R6; R2 is hydrogen, halogen or alkyl; R3 is halogen or alkyl; R4 is optionally substituted alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, heteroaralkyl or heteroaryl; R5, R6 and R7 are independently hydrogen, optionally substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, heteroaryl, or heteroaralkyl; or R5 and R6 combined are alkylene optionally interrupted by O, S, S(O), S(O)2 or NR7 which together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a 5- to 7-membered ring; n represents zero or an integer from 1 to 4; pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof; pharmaceutical compositions comprising said compounds; a method to prevent and treat diseases associated with an imbalance of thyroid hormones, such as hypo- and hyperthyroidism, obesity, osteoporosis and depression; and, a method of lowering LDL cholesterol and Lp(a) levels in mammals using such compounds.
摘要翻译:W为O,S,S(O)或S(O)2的式的化合物; X是-SR 4,-S(O)R 4或-S(O)2 R 4,-S(O)2 NR 5 R 6; 或者X是-C(O)NR 5 R 6,条件是-C(O)NR 5 R 6位于3',4'或5'位; Y为O或H2; Z是氢,卤素,羟基,任选取代的烷氧基,芳烷氧基,酰氧基或烷氧基羰基氧基; R是氢,卤素,三氟甲基,低级烷基或环烷基; R1是羟基,任选取代的烷氧基,芳氧基,杂芳氧基,芳烷氧基,环烷氧基,杂芳烷氧基或-NR5R6; R2是氢,卤素或烷基; R3是卤素或烷基; R 4是任选取代的烷基,芳基,芳烷基,杂芳烷基或杂芳基; R5,R6和R7独立地是氢,任选取代的烷基,环烷基,芳基,芳烷基,杂芳基或杂芳烷基; 或R 5和R 6组合的是任选被O,S,S(O),S(O)2或NR 7中断的亚烷基,它们与它们所连接的氮原子一起形成5-至7-元环; n表示0或1至4的整数; 其药学上可接受的盐; 包含所述化合物的药物组合物; 一种预防和治疗与甲状腺激素失衡相关的疾病的方法,如甲状腺功能低下和甲状腺功能亢进,肥胖,骨质疏松症和抑郁症; 以及使用这种化合物降低哺乳动物的LDL胆固醇和Lp(a)水平的方法。
摘要:
Powdery aggregate of 2-phenyl-1,5-benzothiazepin-3,4(2H,5H)-dione compound: ##STR1## wherein Ring A and Ring B are benzene ring having optionally substituent selected from lower alkyl, lower alkoxy and halogen, which is prepared by admixing solution of the compound (II) in polar organic solvent with solvent which does not substantially dissolve the compound (II) but is miscible with said polar organic solvent, and separating and collecting the resultant particles of the compound (II). Said aggregate of the compound (II) can be converted into optically active 3-hydroxy-2-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-1,5-benzothiazepin-4(5H)-one compounds (I) on industrial scale, which are useful as intermediate for various medicaments.
摘要:
The present invention provides a process for the preparation of compounds of formula (V) below, and analogs thereof, which are useful as intermediates for the synthesis of HIV protease inhibitors, including cyclic ureas. ##STR1##
摘要:
This invention relates to substituted cyclic carbonyls and derivatives thereof useful as retroviral protease inhibitors, to pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds, and to methods of using these compounds for treating viral infection. A representative compound of the invention is the compound of formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.22 and R.sup.23 are allyl.
摘要:
A diamine useful as a catalyst for the polymerization of urethane. A method of making the catalyst comprises reacting a spiro quaternary amine with a secondary amine. The spiro quaternary amine is also useful as an antimicrobial agent.
摘要:
An amino-acid ester compound can be cyclized into a cyclic amido-carbonyl compound by contacting the amino-acid ester compound in a liquid medium with a heterogeneous acidic ion-exchange substance. For example, 2-hydroxy-3-(2-aminophenylthio)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)propionic acid, methyl ester, threo form, can be cyclized in an aqueous mixture into cis-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-2,3-dihydro-1,5-benzothiazepin-4(5H)-one by employing a sulfonated polystyrene-divinylbenzene ion-exchange resin in its acid form, e.g., Dowex.RTM. 50X4-400. at yields exceeding 85 percent of theory, and the product can be used to make diltiazem hydrochloride.
摘要:
Sulfimidoperoxycarboxylic acids of the formula ##STR1## in which A is a group of the formula ##STR2## n is the number 0, 1 or 2, R.sup.1 is hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 - alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.20 -alkenyl, aryl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 -alkylaryl,R.sup.2 is hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine or a group of the formula SO.sub.3 M, CO.sub.2 M or OSO.sub.3 M,M is hydrogen, an alkali metal or ammonium ion or the stoichiometric amount of an alkaline earth metal ion andX is C.sub.1 -C.sub.19 -alkylene or ortho-, meta- or para-arylene.These sulfimidoperoxycarboxylic acids are suitable as bleaches, oxidants or disinfectants.
摘要:
The invention relates to urethane-protected amino acid-N-carboxyanhydride and N-thiocarboxyanhydride compounds which are useful in peptide, polypeptide and protein synthesis. Disclosed herein is the preparation and use of these novel compounds.