Abstract:
An internal voltage generation method includes the steps of: setting first to third sections by using a reference voltage; determining to which section an internal voltage level corresponds, among the first to third sections; and generating the internal voltage by controlling a voltage pumping amount according to a section corresponding to the internal voltage level.
Abstract:
A light absorbent for forming an organic anti-reflective layer, represented by the following formula 1 or formula 2, is provided: wherein A represents a substituted or unsubstituted, linear or branched, saturated tetravalent hydrocarbon group, a substituted or unsubstituted, linear or branched, saturated hydrocarbon group and containing one or more heteroatoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaromatic group, a substituted or unsubstituted alicyclic group, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroalicyclic group, a substituted or unsubstituted diaryl ether, a substituted or unsubstituted diaryl sulfide, a substituted or unsubstituted diaryl sulfoxide, a substituted or unsubstituted diaryl ketone, or a substituted or unsubstituted diaryl bisphenol A; R1, R2, and R3 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted acetal group, or a substituted or unsubstituted hydroxyl group; and n is an integer from 2 to 500.
Abstract translation:提供用于形成由下式1或式2表示的有机抗反射层的光吸收剂:其中A表示取代或未取代的直链或支链饱和四价烃基,取代或未取代的直链或支链 饱和烃基,含有一个或多个杂原子,取代或未取代的芳族基团,取代或未取代的杂芳族基团,取代或未取代的脂环族基团,取代或未取代的杂脂族基团,取代或未取代的二芳基醚,取代或未取代的 二芳基硫醚,取代或未取代的二芳基亚砜,取代或未取代的二芳基酮,或取代或未取代的二芳基双酚A; R 1,R 2和R 3各自独立地表示氢原子,卤素原子,取代或未取代的烷基,取代或未取代的芳基,取代或未取代的缩醛基或取代或未取代的羟基; n为2〜500的整数。
Abstract:
An image forming apparatus includes a first conveyance path to guide a print medium from a pickup unit to a pair of conveyance rollers and a second conveyance path to guide the print medium from the conveyance rollers to a transfer device. The first conveyance path and the second conveyance path are curved in opposite directions so as to reduce vertical heights of the first and second conveyance paths and consequently, reduce a height of a main body of the image forming apparatus.
Abstract:
A high voltage/power semiconductor device using a low voltage logic well is provided. The semiconductor device includes a substrate, a first well region formed by being doped in a first location on a surface of the substrate, a second well region formed by being doped with impurity different from the first well region's in a second location on a surface of the substrate, an overlapping region between the first well region and the second well region where the first well region and the second well region substantially coexist, a gate insulating layer formed on the surface of the first and the second well regions and the surface of the overlapping region, a gate electrode formed on the gate insulating layer, a source region formed on an upper portion of the first well region, and a drain region formed on an upper portion of the second well region. The semiconductor device may also include a separating unit, which is formed in the second well region on the drain side and may be formed as a shallow trench isolation (STI) region having a lower depth than the second well region.
Abstract:
A system of Wi-Fi terminals and a channel operation method for the same are provided. The method includes selecting a user function of a sending terminal including a Wi-Fi module, determining whether the selected user function is a Wi-Fi related function, performing, when the selected user function is the Wi-Fi related function, by the sending terminal, a search for a terminal capable of handling the user function, selecting, by the sending terminal, a found terminal as a receiving terminal, automatically establishing, by the sending terminal, a Wi-Fi channel to the receiving terminal by automatically sending a Probe Request message containing a Personal Identification Number (PIN) code, sending, by the sending terminal, data generated by the user function to the receiving terminal through the Wi-Fi channel, and outputting, by the receiving terminal, the received data.
Abstract:
A Wireless-Fidelity (Wi-Fi) service method and system are provided. A beacon message and probe response message may contain a service information field storing device information. Wi-Fi devices can exchange information on supported functions with each other and one Wi-Fi device may identify functions supported by another Wi-Fi device. Hence, a Wi-Fi connection can be set up through automatic provisioning. The method includes receiving, by a first Wi-Fi device in non-Access Point (AP) mode, messages from nearby Wi-Fi devices operating in AP mode, analyzing a service information field of each received message, determining a second Wi-Fi device that is manufactured by the same manufacturer as the first Wi-Fi device and is capable of supporting a requested service, establishing a connection with the second Wi-Fi device through Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) based on automatic provision, and sending data associated with the requested service to the second Wi-Fi device for a Wi-Fi service.
Abstract:
A light absorbent for forming an organic anti-reflective layer, represented by the following formula 1 or formula 2, is provided: wherein A represents a substituted or unsubstituted, linear or branched, saturated tetravalent hydrocarbon group, a substituted or unsubstituted, linear or branched, saturated hydrocarbon group and containing one or more heteroatoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaromatic group, a substituted or unsubstituted alicyclic group, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroalicyclic group, a substituted or unsubstituted diaryl ether, a substituted or unsubstituted diaryl sulfide, a substituted or unsubstituted diaryl sulfoxide, a substituted or unsubstituted diaryl ketone, or a substituted or unsubstituted diaryl bisphenol A; R1, R2, and R3 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted acetal group, or a substituted or unsubstituted hydroxyl group; and n is an integer from 2 to 500.
Abstract translation:提供用于形成由下式1或式2表示的有机抗反射层的光吸收剂:其中A表示取代或未取代的直链或支链饱和四价烃基,取代或未取代的直链或支链 饱和烃基,含有一个或多个杂原子,取代或未取代的芳族基团,取代或未取代的杂芳族基团,取代或未取代的脂环族基团,取代或未取代的杂脂族基团,取代或未取代的二芳基醚,取代或未取代的 二芳基硫醚,取代或未取代的二芳基亚砜,取代或未取代的二芳基酮,或取代或未取代的二芳基双酚A; R 1,R 2和R 3各自独立地表示氢原子,卤素原子,取代或未取代的烷基,取代或未取代的芳基,取代或未取代的缩醛基或取代或未取代的羟基; n为2〜500的整数。
Abstract:
A circuit board includes a plurality of differential signal line pairs, and a plurality of electromagnetic bandgap (EBG) patterns, each configured to be disposed to overlap the plurality of differential signal line pairs, wherein the EBG patterns are electrically insulated from the differential signal line pairs.
Abstract:
There is provided an adhesive film for stacking semiconductor layers of chips comprising: a first adhesive layer comprising phenoxy resin, epoxy resin and phenol resin; a second adhesive layer comprising phenoxy resin and an ultraviolet ray curable compound; and a third adhesive layer comprising phenoxy resin, epoxy resin and phenol resin, wherein the second adhesive layer is disposed between the first adhesive layer and the third adhesive layer.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a light absorbent for organic anti-reflection coating formation, and an organic anti-reflection film composition containing the same. The light absorbent for organic anti-reflection film formation according to the present invention is a compound of the following formula (1a), a compound of the following formula (1b), a mixture of compounds of the formulas (1a) and (1b): wherein X is selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted cyclic group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, aryl, diaryl ether, diaryl sulfide, diaryl sulfoxide and diaryl ketone; and R1 is a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or an aryl group having 1 to 14 carbon atoms.