Optically transparent wires for secure circuits and methods of making same
    12.
    发明授权
    Optically transparent wires for secure circuits and methods of making same 有权
    用于安全电路的光学透明导线及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08207609B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-26

    申请号:US13195255

    申请日:2011-08-01

    Abstract: A structure and a method. The method includes: forming a dielectric layer on a substrate; forming electrically conductive first and second wires in the dielectric layer, top surfaces of the first and second wires coplanar with a top surface of the dielectric layer; and either (i) forming an electrically conductive third wire on the top surface of the dielectric layer, and over the top surfaces of the first and second wires, the third wire electrically contacting each of the first and second wires, the third wire not detectable by optical microscopy or (ii) forming an electrically conductive third wire between the top surface of the dielectric layer and the substrate, the third wire electrically contacting each of the first and second wires, the third wire not detectable by optical microscopy.

    Abstract translation: 一种结构和方法。 该方法包括:在基板上形成电介质层; 在所述电介质层中形成导电的第一和第二布线,所述第一和第二布线的顶表面与所述电介质层的顶表面共面; 并且(i)在介电层的顶表面上形成导电的第三导线,并且在第一和第二导线的顶表面之上,第三导线与第一和第二导线中的每一个电接触,第三导线不可检测 通过光学显微镜检查或(ii)在电介质层的顶表面和衬底之间形成导电的第三线,第三电线电接触第一和第二电线中的每一个,第三电线不能通过光学显微镜检测。

    OPTICALLY TRANSPARENT WIRES FOR SECURE CIRCUITS AND METHODS OF MAKING SAME
    13.
    发明申请
    OPTICALLY TRANSPARENT WIRES FOR SECURE CIRCUITS AND METHODS OF MAKING SAME 有权
    用于安全电路的光学透明线及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110284280A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-24

    申请号:US13195255

    申请日:2011-08-01

    Abstract: A structure and a method. The method includes: forming a dielectric layer on a substrate; forming electrically conductive first and second wires in the dielectric layer, top surfaces of the first and second wires coplanar with a top surface of the dielectric layer; and either (i) forming an electrically conductive third wire on the top surface of the dielectric layer, and over the top surfaces of the first and second wires, the third wire electrically contacting each of the first and second wires, the third wire not detectable by optical microscopy or (ii) forming an electrically conductive third wire between the top surface of the dielectric layer and the substrate, the third wire electrically contacting each of the first and second wires, the third wire not detectable by optical microscopy.

    Abstract translation: 一种结构和方法。 该方法包括:在基板上形成电介质层; 在所述电介质层中形成导电的第一和第二布线,所述第一和第二布线的顶表面与所述电介质层的顶表面共面; 并且(i)在介电层的顶表面上形成导电的第三导线,并且在第一和第二导线的顶表面之上,第三线电连接第一和第二导线中的每一个,第三线不可检测 通过光学显微镜检查或(ii)在电介质层的顶表面和衬底之间形成导电的第三线,第三电线电接触第一和第二电线中的每一个,第三电线不能通过光学显微镜检测。

    STRUCTURE FOR CHARGE DISSIPATION DURING FABRICATION OF INTEGRATED CIRCUITS AND ISOLATION THEREOF
    15.
    发明申请
    STRUCTURE FOR CHARGE DISSIPATION DURING FABRICATION OF INTEGRATED CIRCUITS AND ISOLATION THEREOF 有权
    集成电路制造过程中的充电结构及其隔离结构

    公开(公告)号:US20080265422A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-30

    申请号:US12166362

    申请日:2008-07-02

    CPC classification number: H01L27/0248 Y10S438/926

    Abstract: A structure for dissipating charge during fabrication of an integrated circuit. The structure includes: a substrate contact in a semiconductor substrate; one or more wiring levels over the substrate; one or more electrically conductive charge dissipation structures extending from a top surface of an uppermost wiring level of the one or more wiring levels through each lower wiring level of the one or more wiring levels to and in electrical contact with the substrate contact; and circuit structures in the substrate and in the one or more wiring layers, the charge dissipation structures not electrically contacting any the circuit structures in any of the one or more wiring levels, the one or more charge dissipation structures dispersed between the circuit structures.

    Abstract translation: 用于在集成电路制造期间耗散电荷的结构。 该结构包括:半导体衬底中的衬底接触; 衬底上的一个或多个布线层; 一个或多个导电电荷耗散结构,其从所述一个或多个布线层的最上层布线层的顶表面延伸通过所述一个或多个布线层的每个下布线层与所述基板接触电接触; 以及在基板中和在一个或多个布线层中的电路结构,电荷耗散结构在电路结构之间分散的一个或多个电荷耗散结构不会电接触任何一个或多个布线层中的任何一个电路结构。

    OPTOELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
    16.
    发明申请
    OPTOELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES 审中-公开
    光电存储器件

    公开(公告)号:US20120287707A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-15

    申请号:US13558541

    申请日:2012-07-26

    Abstract: A structure. The structure includes a substrate, a resistive/reflective region on the substrate, and a light source/light detecting and/or a sens-amp circuit configured to ascertain a reflectance and/or resistance change in the resistive/reflective region. The resistive/reflective region includes a material having a characteristic of the material's reflectance and/or resistance being changed due to a phase change in the material. The resistive/reflective region is configured to respond, to an electric current through the resistive/reflective region and/or a laser beam projected on the resistive/reflective region, by the phase change in the material which causes a reflectance and/resistance change in the resistive/reflective region from a first reflectance and/or resistance value to a second reflectance and/or resistance value different from the first reflectance and/or resistance value.

    Abstract translation: 一个结构。 该结构包括衬底,衬底上的电阻/反射区域以及被配置为确定电阻/反射区域中的反射率和/或电阻变化的光源/光检测和/或感测放大器电路。 电阻/反射区域包括具有材料的反射率和/或电阻的特性的材料由于材料的相变而改变。 电阻/反射区域被配置为通过材料的相变来响应通过电阻/反射区域的电流和/或投射在电阻/反射区域上的激光束,这导致反射和/ 电阻/反射区域从第一反射率和/或电阻值到不同于第一反射率和/或电阻值的第二反射率和/或电阻值。

    WAFER EDGE CONDITIONING FOR THINNED WAFERS
    17.
    发明申请
    WAFER EDGE CONDITIONING FOR THINNED WAFERS 有权
    用于薄膜波纹的边缘调节

    公开(公告)号:US20120241916A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-27

    申请号:US13053803

    申请日:2011-03-22

    CPC classification number: H01L21/02021

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for minimizing breakage of wafers during or after a wafer thinning process. A method of forming a rounded edge to the portion of a wafer remaining after surface grinding process is provided. The method comprises providing a semiconductor wafer having an edge and forming a recess in the edge of the wafer using any suitable mechanical or chemical process. The method further comprises forming a substantially continuous curved shape for at least the edge of the wafer located above the recess. Advantageously, the shape of the wafer is formed prior to the backside grind process to prevent problems caused by the otherwise presence of a sharp edge during the backside grind process.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种在晶圆薄化过程中或之后使晶片断裂最小化的方法。 提供了在表面研磨处理之后残留的晶片部分形成圆形边缘的方法。 该方法包括提供具有边缘的半导体晶片,并且使用任何合适的机械或化学过程在晶片的边缘中形成凹陷。 该方法还包括形成至少位于凹部上方的晶片的边缘的基本连续的弯曲形状。 有利地,在背面研磨处理之前形成晶片的形状,以防止在背面研磨过程期间另外存在锋利边缘引起的问题。

    Structures including integrated circuits for reducing electromigration effect
    18.
    发明授权
    Structures including integrated circuits for reducing electromigration effect 有权
    包括用于降低电迁移效应的集成电路的结构

    公开(公告)号:US07861204B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-28

    申请号:US11960853

    申请日:2007-12-20

    Abstract: A design structure including an integrated circuit for reducing the electromigration effect. The IC includes a substrate and a power transistor which has first and second source/drain regions. The IC further includes first, second, and third electrically conductive line segments being (i) directly above the first source/drain region and (ii) electrically coupled to the first source/drain region through first contact regions and second contact regions, respectively. The first and second electrically conductive line segments (i) reside in a first interconnect layer of the integrated circuit and (ii) run in the reference direction. The IC further includes an electrically conductive line being (i) directly above the first source/drain region, (ii) electrically coupled to the first and second electrically conductive line segments through a first via and a second via, respectively, (iii) resides in a second interconnect layer of the integrated circuit, and (iv) runs in the reference direction.

    Abstract translation: 一种设计结构,包括用于降低电迁移效应的集成电路。 IC包括具有第一和第二源/漏区的衬底和功率晶体管。 IC还包括第一,第二和第三导电线段,其直接在第一源极/漏极区域的上方,以及(ii)分别通过第一接触区域和第二接触区域电耦合到第一源极/漏极区域。 第一和第二导电线段(i)驻留在集成电路的第一互连层中,并且(ii)沿参考方向延伸。 IC还包括导电线,其是(i)直接在第一源极/漏极区域上方,(ii)分别通过第一通孔和第二通孔电耦合到第一和第二导电线段,(iii)驻留 在集成电路的第二互连层中,以及(iv)在参考方向上延伸。

    THERMALLY PROGRAMMABLE ANTI-REVERSE ENGINEERING INTERCONNECTS AND METHODS OF FABRICATING SAME
    19.
    发明申请
    THERMALLY PROGRAMMABLE ANTI-REVERSE ENGINEERING INTERCONNECTS AND METHODS OF FABRICATING SAME 有权
    可逆编程的反向工程互连及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100133691A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-03

    申请号:US12698189

    申请日:2010-02-02

    Abstract: An interconnect and method of making the interconnect. The method includes forming a dielectric layer on a substrate, the dielectric layer having a top surface and a bottom surface; forming a first wire and a second wire in the dielectric layer, the first wire separated from the second wire by a region of the dielectric layer; and forming metallic nanoparticles in or on the top surface of the dielectric layer between the first and second wires, the metallic nanoparticles capable of electrically connecting the first wire and the second wire only while the nanoparticles are heated to a temperature greater than room temperature and a voltage is applied between the first and second wires.

    Abstract translation: 互连和互连方法。 该方法包括在基底上形成电介质层,介电层具有顶表面和底表面; 在所述电介质层中形成第一线和第二线,所述第一线与所述第二线分离,通过所述介电层的区域; 并且在第一和第二布线之间的电介质层的顶表面中或上方形成金属纳米颗粒,仅在将纳米颗粒加热到大于室温的温度时能够电连接第一布线和第二布线的金属纳米颗粒, 在第一和第二导线之间施加电压。

    OPTICALLY TRANSPARENT WIRES FOR SECURE CIRCUITS AND METHODS OF MAKING SAME
    20.
    发明申请
    OPTICALLY TRANSPARENT WIRES FOR SECURE CIRCUITS AND METHODS OF MAKING SAME 有权
    用于安全电路的光学透明线及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090273084A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-05

    申请号:US12115056

    申请日:2008-05-05

    Abstract: A structure and a method. The method includes: forming a dielectric layer on a substrate; forming electrically conductive first and second wires in the dielectric layer, top surfaces of the first and second wires coplanar with a top surface of the dielectric layer; and either (i) forming an electrically conductive third wire on the top surface of the dielectric layer, and over the top surfaces of the first and second wires, the third wire electrically contacting each of the first and second wires, the third wire not detectable by optical microscopy or (ii) forming an electrically conductive third wire between the top surface of the dielectric layer and the substrate, the third wire electrically contacting each of the first and second wires, the third wire not detectable by optical microscopy.

    Abstract translation: 一种结构和方法。 该方法包括:在基板上形成电介质层; 在所述电介质层中形成导电的第一和第二布线,所述第一和第二布线的顶表面与所述电介质层的顶表面共面; 并且(i)在介电层的顶表面上形成导电的第三导线,并且在第一和第二导线的顶表面之上,第三线电连接第一和第二导线中的每一个,第三线不可检测 通过光学显微镜检查或(ii)在电介质层的顶表面和衬底之间形成导电的第三线,第三电线电接触第一和第二电线中的每一个,第三电线不能通过光学显微镜检测。

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