摘要:
In general, the instant invention comprises compounds of Formulas I and II including pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. The compounds of the invention are useful as protein kinase inhibitors and therefore are useful for treating cancer and other protein kinase mediated diseases.
摘要:
This invention discloses novel imidazoles substituted with a six or seven membered heterocyclic ring which contains two nitrogen atoms as part of the heterocyclic ring structure. These compounds have excellent histamine-H3 receptor antagonist activity. Also disclosed are methods for preparing such compounds. In another embodiment, the invention discloses pharmaceutical compositions comprising such imidazoles as well as methods of using them to treat allergy (for example asthma), inflammation, hypertension, raised intraocular pressure (such as glaucoma)—i.e., a method of lowering intraocular pressure, sleeping disorders, states of hyper and hypomotility and acidic secretion of the gastrointestinal tract, hypo and hyperactivity of the central nervous system (for example, agitation and depression) and other CNS disorders (such as Alzheimer's Disease, schizophrenia, and migraine). An illustrative inventive imidazole is shown below:
摘要:
Di-N-substituted piperazine or 1,4 di-substituted piperadine compounds in accordance with formula I (including all isomers, salts, esters, and solvates) ##STR1## wherein R, R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.21, R.sup.27, R.sup.28, X, Y, and Z are as defined herein are muscarinic antagonists useful for treating cognitive disorders such as Alzheimer's disease. Pharmaceutical compositions and methods of preparation are also disclosed. Also disclosed are synergistic combinations of compounds of the above formula or other compounds capable of enhancing acetylcholine release with acetylcholinesterase inhibitors.
摘要:
Novel compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein A is --CH.dbd.CH--B; --C.tbd.C--B; --(CH.sub.2).sub.p --X--B, and X is a bone, --NH-- or --S(O).sub.0-2 --; optionally substituted heteroaryl or benzofused heteroaryl; --C(O)--B; or ##STR2## D is B'--(CH.sub.2).sub.m C(O)--, B'--(CH.sub.2).sub.q --, B'--(CH.sub.2).sub.e --Z--(CH.sub.2).sub.r, wherein Z is --O--, --C(O)--, phenylene, --NR.sub.8 -- or --S(O).sub.0-2 --, B'--(alkenylene)--; B'--(alkadienylene)--; B'--(CH.sub.2).sub.t --Z--(alkenylene), B'--(CH.sub.2).sub.f --V--(CH.sub.2).sub.g --, wherein V is cycloalkylene, B'--(CH.sub.2).sub.t --V--(alkenylene) or B'--(alkenylene)--V--(CH.sub.2).sub.t --, B'--(CH.sub.2).sub.a --Z--(CH.sub.2).sub.b --V--(CH.sub.2).sub.d --, T--(CH.sub.2).sub.s --, wherein T is cycloalkyl; naphthylmethyl or optionally substituted heteroarylmethyl; B is optionally substituted phenyl; B' is naphthyl, optionally substituted heteroaryl or optionally substituted phenyl; R is hydrogen, fluoro, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, or B--(CH.sub.2).sub.n --; R.sub.4 is optionally substituted phenyl, indanyl, benzofuranyl, tetrahydronaphthyl, pyridyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl or quinolyl; are disclosed, the method of using compounds of the formula II ##STR3## wherein R.sub.20 is optionally substituted phenyl, naphthyl, heteroaryl, or benzofused heteroaryl, R.sub.21, R.sub.22 and R.sub.23 are H or R.sub.20 ; E, F and G are independently a bond; cycloalkylene; alkylene; alkenylene; alkynylene; a substituted alkylene, alkenylene or alkynylene chain; an interrupted alkylene, alkenylene or alkynylene chain; or an interrupted alkylene, alkenylene or alkynylene chain substituted by one or more substituents; or one of R.sub.21 --E and R.sub.22 --F is selected from the group consisting of halogeno, OH, alkoxy, --OC(O)R.sub.5, --NR.sub.10 R.sub.11, --SH or --S(alkyl); R.sub.5 is alkyl, phenyl, R.sub.14 -phenyl, benzyl or R.sub.14 -benzyl; R.sub.10 and R.sub.11 are independently selected from H and lower alkyl, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, in a pharmaceutically aceptable carrier as hypocholesterolemic agents is also disclosed.
摘要:
Compounds having the formula (I), and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, and solvates thereof, are useful as kinase inhibitors, wherein: two of X1, X2, and X3 are N, and the remaining one of X1, X2, and X3 is —CR1; R1 is hydrogen or —CN; and N, G, Z, R2, R3, R4, R5, and R6 are described in the specification. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions containing compounds of formula (I), and methods of treating conditions associated with the activity of p38 kinase and/or conditions associated with the activity of LIM kinase.
摘要:
Novel non-steroidal compounds are provided which are useful in treating diseases associated with modulation of the glucocorticoid receptor, AP-1, and/or NF-κB activity including inflammatory and immune diseases, obesity and diabetes having the structure of formula (I) an enantiomer, diastereomer, tautomer, solvate (e.g. a hydrate), or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt, thereof, wherein: M is selected from alkyl, substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heterocyclo, and heteroaryl, provided that if M is alkyl then R6 and R7 taken together with the carbon atom to which they are both attached are selected from a group other than cycloalkyl; Q is selected from (i) hydrogen, C1-C4 alkyl, and substituted C1-C4 alkyl; or (ii) Q and R6 are combined with the carbon atoms to which they are attached to form a 3- to 6-membered cycloalkyl; or (iii) Q and MaM are combined with the carbon atom(s) to which they are attached to form a 3- to 7-membered ring containing 1-2 heteroatoms which are independently selected from the group consisting of O, S, SO2, and N which ring may be optionally substituted with 0-2 R5 groups or carbonyl; Z is selected from cycloalkyl, heterocyclo, aryl, or heteroaryl; and Ma, Za, R1, R2, R3, R4, R6, R7, and R22 are as defined herein. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions and methods of treating metabolic and inflammatory- or immune-associated diseases or disorders using said compounds.
摘要:
Novel heterocyclic dihydropyrimidine compounds useful as inhibitors of potassium channel function (especially inhibitors of the Kv1 subfamily of voltage gated K+ channels, especially inhibitors Kv1.5 which has been linked to the ultra-rapidly activating delayed rectifier K+ current IKur), methods of using such compounds in the prevention and treatment of arrhythmia and IKur-associated conditions, and pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds.
摘要:
Purine phosphodiesterase 7 (PDE 7) inhibitors of the following formulas wherein R1, Z, Y and J are described herein, and analogs thereof are provided which are useful in treated T-cell mediated diseases. R2 is defined by the following (a) heteroaryl, or heterocyclo, either of which may be optionally substituted with one to three groups T1, T2, T3; (b) aryl substituted with one to three groups T1, T2, T3 provided that at least one of T1, T2, T3 is other than H; or (c) aryl fused to a heteroaryl or heterocyclo ring wherein the combined ring system may be optionally substituted with one to three groups T1, T2, T3.
摘要:
Di-N-substituted piperazine or 1,4 di-substituted piperadine compounds in accordance with formula I (including all isomers, salts, esters, and solvates) wherein R, R1, R2, R3, R4, R21, R27, R28, X, Y, and Z are as defined herein are muscarinic antagonists useful for treating cognitive disorders such as Alheimer's disease. Pharmaceutical compositions and methods of preparation are also disclosed. Also disclosed are synergistic combinations of compounds of the above formula or other compounds capable of enhancing acetylcholine release with acetylcholinesterase inhibitors.
摘要:
Di-N-substituted piperazine or 1,4 di-substituted piperadine compounds of formula I ##STR1## wherein one of Y and Z is N and the other is N, CH, or C-alkyl;X is --O--, --SO.sub.0-2 --, amino, substituted amino, --CO--, --CH.sub.2 --, mono or di-substituted methylene, --CS--, --CONR.sup.20 --, --NR.sup.20 --SO.sub.2 --, --NR.sup.20 CO--, --SO.sub.2 NR.sup.20 --, --CH.dbd.CH--, --C.tbd.C-- or --NHC(O)NH--;R is optionally substituted phenyl, aryl or cycloalkyl, or other substituents as defined in the specification;R.sup.1 and R.sup.21 are H, CN or optionally substituted alkyl, or other substituents as defined in the specification;R.sup.2 is optionally substituted cycloalkyl or piperidyl, or other substituents as defined in the specification; andR.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5, R.sup.20, R.sup.27 and R.sup.28 are as defined in the specification; are muscarinic antagonists useful for treating cognitive disorders such as Alzheimer's disease; pharmaceutical compositions and methods of preparation are also disclosed, as well as synergistic combinations of compounds of the above formula or other compounds capable of enhancing acetylcholine release with acetylcholinesterase inhibitors.