Integrating cylindrical pixel density detector
    11.
    发明授权
    Integrating cylindrical pixel density detector 失效
    集成圆柱像素密度检测器

    公开(公告)号:US06078041A

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-20

    申请号:US952111

    申请日:1997-11-24

    摘要: A pixel density detector includes a cylinder (1) having a characteristic of catching incident light, an entrance window (2) provided in a shape of a slit in the longitudinal direction of the cylinder (1), and 2 pieces of light detecting device (4) disposed at a prescribed internal on the cylinder (1) at a prescribed angle against the entrance window (2).

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP97 / 01388 Sec。 371日期:1997年11月24日 102(e)1997年11月24日PCT PCT 1997年4月22日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 40353 日期:1997年10月30日像素密度检测器包括具有捕获入射光的特性的气缸(1),沿气缸(1)的纵向设置有狭缝形状的入口窗(2),2个 光检测装置(4)以相对于入口窗(2)的规定角度设置在气缸(1)上规定的内部。

    Method of calibrating a sheet type electrode
    12.
    发明授权
    Method of calibrating a sheet type electrode 失效
    校准片状电极的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5024951A

    公开(公告)日:1991-06-18

    申请号:US276779

    申请日:1988-11-28

    IPC分类号: G01N27/416

    CPC分类号: G01N27/4163 Y10T436/10

    摘要: A method of measuring an ion-concentration characterized by a sample absorbed in an easily absorbing solution material and the absorbing material is brought into contact with a measuring portion to measure an ion-concentration 10/90 in the sample so that a highly accurate measurement can be achieved even though a quantity of the sample is small. In addition, the desired measurement can be carried out without using any instruments for sampling and needing any complicated pretreatments. A sheet for use in the calibration of an ion-concentration 10/90 measuring device characterized by a calibrating buffer solution absorbed in a chemically stabilized, hygroscopic, water-absorbing sheet eluting no ions and then the water-absorbing sheet is dried.

    摘要翻译: 测定以容易吸收溶液吸收的样品为特征的离子浓度和吸收材料与测定部接触的方法,以测定样品中的离子浓度10/90,使得高精度的测量可以 即使样品量很小也能实现。 此外,可以在不使用任何用于取样的仪器并且需要任何复杂的预处理的情况下进行所需的测量。 用于校准离子浓度10/90测量装置的片材,其特征在于吸收在化学稳定的吸湿片材中的校准缓冲溶液,其不洗脱离子,然后干燥吸水片材。

    Sheet type electrode for use in the measurement of ion concentrations
    13.
    发明授权
    Sheet type electrode for use in the measurement of ion concentrations 失效
    用于测量离子浓度的片状电极

    公开(公告)号:US4872966A

    公开(公告)日:1989-10-10

    申请号:US124970

    申请日:1987-11-24

    CPC分类号: G01N27/333

    摘要: An improved electrode assembly of a modular configuration for sensing ion concentration includes a substrate mounted in a housing and being sandwiched by a first and second support layer of non-conductive material. A gelantinized solution is positioned in an opening between the first support layer and a substrate, while a second gelatinized solution is positioned in an opening between a second support layer and a substrate. Electric leads and electrodes are appropriately positioned on the substrate for operative contact with the respective gelatinized solutions. An ion-responsive member contacts one gelatinized solution, while an acqueous junction member extends through the respective support layers and substrates to contact another gelatinized solution.

    摘要翻译: 用于感测离子浓度的模块化配置的改进的电极组件包括安装在壳体中并被非导电材料的第一和第二支撑层夹持的衬底。 凝胶化溶液位于第一支撑层和基底之间的开口中,而第二凝胶化溶液位于第二支撑层和基底之间的开口中。 电引线和电极适当地定位在基板上,以与相应的胶凝溶液操作接触。 离子响应构件接触一个凝胶化溶液,而水接合构件延伸穿过相应的支撑层和基底以接触另一凝胶化溶液。

    Target recognition element and biosensor including the same
    16.
    发明授权
    Target recognition element and biosensor including the same 失效
    目标识别元件和包括其的生物传感器

    公开(公告)号:US07473549B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-06

    申请号:US10544875

    申请日:2004-02-05

    CPC分类号: C12Q1/001 G01N33/5438

    摘要: The present invention provides a target recognizing element wherein a receptor is fixed to an inclusion complex containing a mediator. The target recognizing element includes a first host molecule having hydrophilic groups and an inclusion site, a second host molecule having hydrophilic groups and an inclusion site, a receptor which is bonded to the hydrophilic groups of the second host molecule and which reacts with the target, and a guest molecule which is included by the inclusion site of the first host molecule and the inclusion site of the second host molecule and which transfers an electric charge generated by the reaction between the target and the receptor.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种目标识别元件,其中受体固定于含有介体的包合物。 靶识别元件包括具有亲水基团和包含位点的第一宿主分子,具有亲水基团和包含位点的第二宿主分子,与第二宿主分子的亲水基团键合并与靶物反应的受体, 以及由第一宿主分子的包含位点和第二宿主分子的包含位点所包含的并且转移由靶和受体之间的反应产生的电荷的客体分子。

    Reference electrode
    18.
    发明授权
    Reference electrode 失效
    参考电极

    公开(公告)号:US4980043A

    公开(公告)日:1990-12-25

    申请号:US124903

    申请日:1987-11-24

    IPC分类号: G01N27/26 G01N27/30

    CPC分类号: G01N27/301

    摘要: In a sheet type reference electrode having a gelatinized internal solution, a liquid junction surface of the gelatinized internal solution is coated with a hydrophilic porous thin film. Alternatively, a liquid junction member contacts the gelatinized internal solution and is coated with a hydrophilic porous thin film. In either event, the thin film controls the diffusion of ions from the gelatinized internal solution. A liquid junction portion is also provided by impregnating a chemically stabilized, hydrophilic, high molecular porous material with a gelatinized composition which remains wet.

    摘要翻译: 在具有凝胶化内部溶液的片状参照电极中,凝胶化的内部溶液的液体接合表面涂覆有亲水性多孔薄膜。 或者,液体接合构件与凝胶化的内部溶液接触并涂覆有亲水性多孔薄膜。 在任一情况下,薄膜控制来自凝胶化内部溶液的离子的扩散。 还通过用保持湿润的糊化组合物浸渍化学稳定的亲水性高分子多孔材料来提供液体接合部分。

    Methods of measuring ion-concentration and the like and a calibrating
sheet as well as a calibrating method of measuring devices used therein
    19.
    发明授权
    Methods of measuring ion-concentration and the like and a calibrating sheet as well as a calibrating method of measuring devices used therein 失效
    测量离子浓度等​​的方法和校准片以及其中使用的测量装置的校准方法

    公开(公告)号:US4872956A

    公开(公告)日:1989-10-10

    申请号:US291628

    申请日:1988-12-29

    CPC分类号: G01N27/4165 Y10T436/10

    摘要: A method of measuring an ion-concentration and the like characterized by a sample absorbed in an easily absorbing solution material and the absorbing material is brought into contact with a measuring portion to measure an ion-concentration and the like in the sample so that a highly accurate measurement can be achieved even though a quantity of the sample is small. In addition, the desired measurement can be carried out without using any instruments for sampling and needing any complicated pretreatments. A sheet for use in the calibration of an ion-concentration (and the like) measuring device characterized by a calibrating buffer solution absorbed in a chemically stabilized, hygroscopic, water-absorbing sheet eluting no ions and then the water-absorbing sheet is dried.

    摘要翻译: 以吸收在容易吸收溶液中的样品和吸收材料为特征的离子浓度等​​的测定方法与测定部接触,测定样品中的离子浓度等​​, 即使样品的量少,也能够进行准确的测定。 此外,可以在不使用任何用于取样的仪器并且需要任何复杂的预处理的情况下进行所需的测量。 用于校准离子浓度(等)测量装置的片材,其特征在于吸收在化学稳定的吸湿片材中的校准缓冲溶液,其不洗脱离子然后干燥吸水片材。

    Pyroelectric infrared detector
    20.
    发明授权
    Pyroelectric infrared detector 失效
    热电红外探测器

    公开(公告)号:US4475040A

    公开(公告)日:1984-10-02

    申请号:US388474

    申请日:1982-06-14

    CPC分类号: H01L37/02 G01J5/34

    摘要: A pyroelectric infrared detector of the dual element type has its two elements connected in parallel but with opposite polarities. The dual elements are arranged such that the detector element outputs may be taken out from only one side of the pyroelectric material used to form the detector. The detector utilizes supplementary elements which are insensitive to infrared radiation and interconnecting members to connect the supplementary elements to the detector elements so as to enable the interconnection of the dual parallel elements with opposite polarities to external circuitry by wires connected to only a single side of the pyroelectric material.

    摘要翻译: 双元件类型的热电红外检测器具有并联连接但具有相反极性的两个元件。 双重元件布置成使得检测器元件输出可以仅从用于形成检测器的热电材料的一侧取出。 检测器利用对红外辐射和互连构件不敏感的补充元件将补充元件连接到检测器元件,以便能够通过仅连接到单个侧面的电线将具有相反极性的双平行元件互连到外部电路 热电材料。