Method and apparatus for controlling a brake system
    12.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for controlling a brake system 失效
    用于控制制动系统的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06244672B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-06-12

    申请号:US09111561

    申请日:1998-07-08

    申请人: Juergen Hachtel

    发明人: Juergen Hachtel

    IPC分类号: B60T832

    摘要: A method and an apparatus for controlling a brake system, the brake pressure of at least one wheel brake being controlled electrically as a function of at least the braking request of the driver. The brake system includes a high-pressure reservoir, whose pressure is detected and taken into consideration in controlling the brake system. In case of failure of the reservoir pressure detection system, the reservoir pressure is estimated on the basis of a model, and the estimated reservoir pressure is taken into consideration in controlling the brake system.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于控制制动系统的方法和装置,至少一个车轮制动器的制动压力作为至少是驾驶员的制动请求的电力被控制。 制动系统包括一个高压储存器,在控制制动系统时检测并考虑了其压力。 在储层压力检测系统发生故障的情况下,基于模型估计储层压力,并且在控制制动系统时考虑估计储层压力。

    Method for determining a functional state of a pressure build-up valve, and function monitoring device for a pressure build-up valve of a hydraulic brake booster
    14.
    发明授权
    Method for determining a functional state of a pressure build-up valve, and function monitoring device for a pressure build-up valve of a hydraulic brake booster 有权
    用于确定压力增加阀的功能状态的方法,以及用于液压制动助力器的增压阀的功能监控装置

    公开(公告)号:US08892327B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-18

    申请号:US13564798

    申请日:2012-08-02

    摘要: A method for determining a functional state of a pressure build-up valve of a hydraulic brake booster of a brake system, having the following steps: comparing an activation intensity of an activation of a brake activating element of the brake system to a predefined minimum activation intensity; if the brake activation intensity is less than or equal to the minimum activation intensity, determining the functional state, taking into account a pressure change over time in at least a partial volume of the hydraulic brake booster; if the brake activation intensity is greater than the minimum activation intensity, determining the functional state, taking into account an operating mode which is predefined for a pressure reduction valve of the hydraulic brake booster. A function monitoring device for a pressure build-up valve of a hydraulic brake booster of a brake system is also described.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于确定制动系统的液压制动助力器的增压阀的功能状态的方法,具有以下步骤:将制动系统的制动器启动元件的启动的激活强度与预定义的最小启动 强度; 如果制动器激活强度小于或等于最小激活强度,则确定功能状态,考虑到液压制动助力器的至少部分容积中随时间的压力变化; 如果制动器启动强度大于最小启动强度,则确定功能状态,考虑到为液压制动助力器的减压阀预定的操作模式。 还描述了用于制动系统的液压制动助力器的增压阀的功能监控装置。

    Method and device for measuring the rotational speed of a pulse-activated electric motor based on a frequency of current ripples
    15.
    发明授权
    Method and device for measuring the rotational speed of a pulse-activated electric motor based on a frequency of current ripples 有权
    基于电流波纹频率测量脉冲激励电动机转速的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07265538B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-04

    申请号:US10660910

    申请日:2003-09-12

    IPC分类号: G01P3/46

    摘要: A method and a device for measuring the speed of a pulse-activated electric motor are described. According to this method, the motor is fully activated at time intervals to be determined for a defined measuring time by the circuit element provided for timing and, in this time, the frequency of the current ripples, which is proportional to the motor speed, is measured. A current-proportional voltage measuring device is located on the circuit element, on whose load side are located an amplifier, filters, and an evaluation circuit in the form of a comparator for determining the frequency of the current ripples flowing in a measured phase during which the motor is fully activated.

    摘要翻译: 描述用于测量脉冲激活电动机的速度的方法和装置。 根据该方法,电动机以时间间隔被完全启动,通过为定时提供的电路元件确定定义的测量时间,并且此时,与电动机速度成比例的电流波纹的频率为 测量。 电流比例电压测量装置位于电路元件上,其负载侧位于放大器,滤波器和比较器形式的评估电路,用于确定在测量相位期间流动的电流波纹的频率, 电机完全启动。

    Method and device for determining the rotary speed of an electrical machine
    16.
    发明申请
    Method and device for determining the rotary speed of an electrical machine 有权
    用于确定电机转速的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070140669A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-21

    申请号:US11634445

    申请日:2006-12-05

    IPC分类号: H02P7/29

    CPC分类号: G01P3/46 H02P7/29 H02P2203/09

    摘要: A method for determining the rotary speed of an electrical machine, especially of a direct current motor, which is controlled in PWM operation, the tracking voltage of the electrical machine being measured and the rotary speed being ascertained from that. The rotary speed fluctuations are able to be substantially reduced if the electrical machine is controlled using a control signal which has a PWM phase, in which the electrical machine is periodically switched on and off using a prespecified pulse duty factor, and which has a measuring phase in which the electrical machine is switched off. The rotary speed is measured in the measuring phases, in this instance, and is calculated in the PWM phases based on a model.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于确定在PWM操作中控制的电机,特别是直流电动机的转速的方法,正在测量的电机的跟踪电压和从其确定的转速。 如果使用具有PWM相位的控制信号来控制电机,则使用预定的脉冲占空因数周期性地接通和关断电机,并且具有测量阶段 电机关闭。 在这种情况下,在测量阶段测量转速,并基于模型在PWM阶段中计算。

    Method and device for driving a means for delivering a pressurized medium in a vehicle braking system as a function of the vehicle speed
    18.
    发明授权
    Method and device for driving a means for delivering a pressurized medium in a vehicle braking system as a function of the vehicle speed 有权
    用于驱动作为车速的函数的用于在车辆制动系统中输送加压介质的装置的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06533365B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-18

    申请号:US09629302

    申请日:2000-07-31

    申请人: Juergen Hachtel

    发明人: Juergen Hachtel

    IPC分类号: B60T1318

    摘要: A method and device for driving an arrangement, in a vehicle, that delivers a pressurized medium in a brake system, the pressurized medium being delivered in at least one brake circuit of the brake system, and a pressurized medium volume available in the brake circuit being dependent upon the driving of the arrangement delivering the pressurized medium. In this context, the arrangement delivering the pressurized medium is driven as a function of the vehicle speed so as to effect a correlation between the vehicle speed and the pressurized medium volume available in the brake circuit. This means, in particular, that the vehicle speed and the pressurized medium volume available in the brake circuit are linked in such a way that, with rising vehicle speed, the available volume of pressurized medium in the brake circuit is increased, and/or with falling vehicle speed, the available volume of pressurized medium in the brake circuit is decreased. This ensures that a sufficient volume of pressurized medium is available, even in the case of heavy volumetric consumption during a brake application, in which the arrangement delivering the pressurized medium does not adequately supply the pressurized medium.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于驱动车辆中将压缩介质输送到制动系统中的装置的方法和装置,所述加压介质被输送到所述制动系统的至少一个制动回路中,并且所述制动回路中可用的加压介质容积为 取决于传送加压介质的布置的驱动。 在这种情况下,传送加压介质的布置作为车速的函数被驱动,以便实现车速和制动回路中可用的加压介质体积之间的相关性。 这意味着特别地,制动回路中可用的车辆速度和加压介质体积被联接,使得随着车速的增加,制动回路中的加压介质的可用体积增加,和/或与 车速下降,制动回路中加压介质的可用体积减小。 这确保了足够体积的加压介质是可用的,即使在制动施加期间的重量体积消耗的情况下,输送加压介质的装置不能充分地供应加压介质。

    Method and apparatus for activating a pump of a braking system as a function of the pressure gradient
    19.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for activating a pump of a braking system as a function of the pressure gradient 失效
    作为压力梯度的函数来激活制动系统的泵的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06389349B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-14

    申请号:US09340334

    申请日:1999-06-25

    申请人: Juergen Hachtel

    发明人: Juergen Hachtel

    IPC分类号: B60T888

    摘要: An activation signal of a pump of a braking system is created as a function of a pressure gradient, preferably from a pressure accumulator. In this context, the switched-on time of a pulse-width modulated signal within an activation clock cycle is varied, taking into consideration the accumulator pressure gradient, in order to activate the pump. This is done by addressing a switching arrangement by way of a control unit. Activation as a function of the pressure gradient can be accomplished alternatively to or in combination with activation as a function of the generator voltage of the pump motor.

    摘要翻译: 作为压力梯度的函数,优选地由蓄压器产生制动系统的泵的启动信号。 在这种情况下,为了激活泵,考虑到蓄能器压力梯度,激活时钟周期内的脉冲宽度调制信号的接通时间是变化的。 这是通过通过控制单元寻址切换装置来完成的。 作为压力梯度的函数的激活可以与作为泵电动机的发电机电压的函数的激活交替地实现或与其结合。

    Hydraulic vehicle braking system
    20.
    发明授权
    Hydraulic vehicle braking system 有权
    液压车辆制动系统

    公开(公告)号:US06186602B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-13

    申请号:US09125513

    申请日:1998-12-04

    IPC分类号: B60T842

    摘要: A hydraulic vehicle brake system in which normal service brake operation can be carried out by using external hydraulic energy, and in the event of a lack of external hydraulic energy, auxiliary brake operation by muscle power is possible, with a hydraulic transmission that comes from a master cylinder that can be actuated by means of the brake pedal. The external hydraulic energy is stored, for example, in an accumulator with a gas buffer, which can lead to a gas content in the hydraulic fluid for the service brake operation. The system includes a dual-circuit master cylinder associated with those wheel brakes of a vehicle axle that make a higher contribution to the vehicle deceleration and at the same time, cylinder/piston devices are installed between these wheel brakes and their associated service brake valves for the purpose of preventing hydraulic fluid from getting into these wheel brakes from the external energy source. The advantage is that neither gas nor air is carried into the wheel brakes where it could lead to the formation of bubbles in the event of a pressure drop and would be disadvantageous for an auxiliary brake operation by the master cylinder. The cylinder/piston devices increase the operational safety of the vehicle brake system when braking by muscle power.

    摘要翻译: 一种液压车辆制动系统,其中可以通过使用外部液压能来执行正常的行车制动操作,并且在缺乏外部液压能量的情况下,通过肌肉力量进行辅助制动操作是可能的,其中液压传动装置来自 主缸,可通过制动踏板启动。 外部液压能量例如储存在具有气体缓冲器的蓄液器中,这可以导致用于制动操作的液压流体中的气体含量。 该系统包括与车轴的那些车轮制动器相关联的双回路主缸,其对车辆减速度做出较高的贡献,并且同时,缸/活塞装置安装在这些车轮制动器及其相关联的行驶制动阀之间, 防止液压流体从外部能源进入这些轮子制动器的目的。 优点是气体和空气都不会被携带到车轮制动器中,从而在压力下降的情况下可能导致气泡的形成,并且不利于主缸的辅助制动操作。 气缸/活塞装置通过肌肉力量制动时增加了车辆制动系统的操作安全性。