Oscillatory angular rate sensor
    11.
    发明授权
    Oscillatory angular rate sensor 失效
    振荡角速度传感器

    公开(公告)号:US06658937B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-09

    申请号:US10192526

    申请日:2002-07-11

    IPC分类号: G01P2100

    CPC分类号: G01C19/5719

    摘要: An oscillatory angular rate sensor unit includes a mount base and a sensor element installed on the mount base. The sensor element includes an oscillator which produces angular velocity-caused oscillations in a first direction when the sensor element experiences angular motion during self-excited oscillation of the oscillator in a second direction opposite the first direction. A resonant frequency of the sensor unit in the first direction is set to a value less than or equal to a reciprocal of square root of two times a difference between resonant frequencies of the oscillator in the first and second directions, thereby eliminating an error output caused by undesirable acceleration acting on the sensor unit.

    摘要翻译: 振荡角速率传感器单元包括安装基座和安装在安装基座上的传感器元件。 传感器元件包括振荡器,当传感器元件在与第一方向相反的第二方向的自激振荡期间经历角度运动时,在第一方向上产生角速度引起的振荡。 传感器单元在第一方向上的谐振频率被设置为小于或等于振荡器在第一和第二方向的谐振频率之差的两倍的平方根的倒数的值,从而消除了导致的误差输出 通过作用在传感器单元上​​的不希望的加速度。

    Semiconductor physical quantity sensor
    12.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor physical quantity sensor 失效
    半导体物理量传感器

    公开(公告)号:US5987989A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-23

    申请号:US795402

    申请日:1997-02-05

    摘要: A semiconductor physical quantity sensor includes a substrate and a beam structure having movable electrodes and spacing a given distance from an upper surface of the substrate. First fixed electrodes and second fixed electrodes are fixedly provided on the upper surface of the substrate. Each first fixed electrode faces one side of the corresponding movable electrode, while each second fixed electrode faces the other side of the corresponding movable electrode. A laminated structure of a lower layer insulating film, conductive films and an upper layer insulating film is arranged at an upper portion of the substrate. The conductive layers form a first wiring pattern for the first fixed electrodes, a second wiring pattern for the second fixed electrodes and a lower electrode. The first wiring pattern is electrically connected to the first fixed electrodes via openings formed in the upper layer insulating film and anchors of the first fixed electrodes, respectively. The second wiring pattern is electrically connected to the second fixed electrodes via openings formed in the upper layer insulating film and anchors of the second fixed electrodes, respectively. The lower electrode is electrically connected to the beam structure via an opening formed in the upper layer insulating film and an anchor of the beam structure.

    摘要翻译: 半导体物理量传感器包括基板和具有可移动电极并且与基板的上表面间隔给定距离的光束结构。 第一固定电极和第二固定电极固定地设置在基板的上表面上。 每个第一固定电极面对相应的可动电极的一侧,而每个第二固定电极面对相应的可移动电极的另一侧。 下层绝缘膜,导电膜和上层绝缘膜的层叠结构设置在基板的上部。 导电层形成用于第一固定电极的第一布线图案,第二固定电极的第二布线图案和下电极。 第一布线图案分别经由形成在上层绝缘膜中的开口和第一固定电极的锚固件电连接到第一固定电极。 第二布线图案分别经由形成在上层绝缘膜中的开口和第二固定电极的锚固件电连接到第二固定电极。 下电极通过形成在上层绝缘膜中的开口和梁结构的锚固件而电连接到梁结构。

    Method for fabricating a semiconductor acceleration sensor
    13.
    发明授权
    Method for fabricating a semiconductor acceleration sensor 失效
    半导体加速度传感器的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5851851A

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-22

    申请号:US399342

    申请日:1995-03-06

    IPC分类号: G01P15/08 G01P15/12 H01L21/78

    摘要: It is an object to provide a method of fabrication for a semiconductor acceleration sensor which can prevent destruction of a movable portion during dicing. A sacrificial layer composed of silicon oxide film is formed on a silicon substrate, and a movable member composed of polycrystalline silicon is formed on the sacrificial layer. A polyimide film is applied on the movable member at room temperature and heated to approximately 350.degree. C. to harden. The movable member is supported by this polyimide film. Accordingly, etching liquid penetration holes are formed on the polyimide film. Further, the sacrificial layer disposed between the movable member and the silicon substrate is etched away by means of dipping the silicon substrate into hydrofluoric acid-based etching liquid. Thereafter, the silicon substrate is dipped into demineralized water to replace the etching liquid with demineralized water, and subsequently the silicon substrate is dried. Accordingly, the silicon substrate is diced and thereafter the polyimide film is etched away by O.sub.2 ashing.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种半导体加速度传感器的制造方法,其可以防止在切割期间可动部分的破坏。 在硅衬底上形成由氧化硅膜构成的牺牲层,在牺牲层上形成由多晶硅构成的可动构件。 将聚酰亚胺膜在室温下涂布在可动件上并加热至约350℃以硬化。 可动构件由该聚酰亚胺膜支撑。 因此,在聚酰亚胺膜上形成蚀刻液体穿透孔。 此外,通过将硅衬底浸入氢氟酸蚀刻液中,设置在可移动部件和硅衬底之间的牺牲层被蚀刻掉。 此后,将硅衬底浸入软化水​​中以用软化水代替蚀刻液,随后将硅衬底干燥。 因此,对硅衬底进行切割,然后通过氧化物灰蚀蚀刻掉聚酰亚胺膜。

    Semiconductor acceleration sensor with source and drain regions
    14.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor acceleration sensor with source and drain regions 失效
    具有源极和漏极区域的半导体加速度传感器

    公开(公告)号:US5627397A

    公开(公告)日:1997-05-06

    申请号:US402949

    申请日:1995-03-13

    摘要: A semiconductor acceleration sensor according to the present invention performs acceleration detection by means of detecting increase or decrease in electrical current flowing between fixed electrodes formed on a semiconductor substrate taking a movable section in a movable state supported on the semiconductor substrate as a gate electrode. Two transistor structures are utilized in this detection. Current between fixed electrodes in one transistor structure increases when the movable section is subjected to acceleration and is displaced. At that time, current between fixed electrodes in the other transistor structure decreases. These two transistor structures are disposed proximately. By means of this proximate disposition, fluctuations in characteristics of both transistors are reduced, and by means of acceleration detection by differential type, temperature characteristics of the two transistors can be canceled favorably.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的半导体加速度传感器通过检测形成在半导体衬底上的固定电极之间的电流的增加或减少来执行加速度检测,该半导体衬底以可移动状态支撑在作为栅电极的半导体衬底上的可移动状态。 在该检测中使用两个晶体管结构。 一个晶体管结构中的固定电极之间的电流在可移动部分受到加速并被移位时增加。 此时,另一晶体管结构中的固定电极之间的电流降低。 这两个晶体管结构靠近地设置。 通过这种接近的配置,两个晶体管的特性波动减小,并且通过差分类型的加速度检测,可以有利地消除两个晶体管的温度特性。

    Method for manufacturing an electromagnetic conversion device and a
displacement detector which uses an electromagnetic conversion device
    15.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing an electromagnetic conversion device and a displacement detector which uses an electromagnetic conversion device 失效
    一种使用电磁转换装置的电磁转换装置和位移检测器的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5551586A

    公开(公告)日:1996-09-03

    申请号:US293966

    申请日:1994-08-24

    摘要: A method of manufacturing a magneto-electric conversion device having a large rate of change of magnetic resistance and which is easy to position with respect to a magnetized surface, and a moving subject displacement detector using a magneto-electric conversion device manufactured by that method. A magnet which rotates together with the rotation of a drive gear is magnetized in alternately differing north and south poles, arranged in an equal sized section from a center portion thereof. An IC chip is positioned opposite to and at a distance from the magnetized surface of the magnet. Magneto-electric conversion devices are located on the IC chip. These magneto-electric conversion devices are formed by repeated alternate depositions, onto a surface of a single-crystal silicon substrate, of magnetic cobalt films having a thickness of several to several tens of angstroms and non-magnetic copper films having a thickness of several to several tens of angstroms.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造磁阻变化率大且相对于磁化面容易定位的磁电转换装置的方法,以及使用该方法制造的磁电转换装置的移动体位移检测器。 与驱动齿轮的旋转一起旋转的磁体被磁化为交替不同的北极和南极,其中心部分以相同的尺寸设置。 IC芯片位于与磁体的磁化表面相对且距离磁化表面一定距离处。 磁电转换装置位于IC芯片上。 这些磁电转换装置通过重复交替沉积形成在单晶硅衬底的表面上,具有几个至几十埃厚度的磁性钴膜和非磁性铜膜,其厚度为几个至几十 几十埃。

    Position detecting apparatus for detecting a signal magnetic field
indicative of a desired position
    17.
    发明授权
    Position detecting apparatus for detecting a signal magnetic field indicative of a desired position 失效
    位置检测装置,用于检测指示期望位置的信号磁场

    公开(公告)号:US4754221A

    公开(公告)日:1988-06-28

    申请号:US807023

    申请日:1985-12-09

    CPC分类号: G01D5/145

    摘要: When applying a bias field in the direction of the easy axis of magnetization of a signal field-detecting MR element assembly, a leakage magnetic field of a magnetic recording medium adapted to generate a signal field is applied as the desired bias field without using any exclusive bias field application device. The magnetic recording medium and the thin-film MR element assembly are arranged in a manner that they make a predetermined angle.

    摘要翻译: 当在信号场检测MR元件组件的易磁化轴的方向上施加偏置场时,适用于产生信号场的磁记录介质的泄漏磁场被施加作为期望的偏置场,而不使用任何排他的 偏置场应用装置。 磁记录介质和薄膜MR元件组件以它们形成预定角度的方式布置。

    Angular velocity sensor
    18.
    发明授权
    Angular velocity sensor 有权
    角速度传感器

    公开(公告)号:US08549916B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-08

    申请号:US13093328

    申请日:2011-04-25

    IPC分类号: G01C19/56

    CPC分类号: G01C19/5747

    摘要: In an angular velocity sensor, a beam portion couples a pair of vibrators with each other and couples each of the vibrators to a substrate to enable the pair of vibrators to be movable in a first direction and a second direction that are perpendicular to each other. The driving portion vibrates the pair of vibrators in opposite phases in the first direction. The detecting portion detects displacement of the pair of vibrators in the second direction as a change in capacitance. The detecting portion includes first and second detecting electrodes. The restricting portion restricts displacement of the pair of vibrators in the second direction based on the change in capacitance. The restricting portion includes first and second restricting electrodes, and an electrode interval between the restricting electrodes is twice a width of the detecting electrodes in the second direction.

    摘要翻译: 在角速度传感器中,梁部分将一对振动器彼此连接并将每个振动器耦合到基板,以使得一对振动器能够在彼此垂直的第一方向和第二方向上移动。 驱动部分在第一方向上以相反的相位振动一对振动器。 检测部分检测一对振动器在第二方向上的位移,作为电容的变化。 检测部分包括第一和第二检测电极。 限制部分基于电容的变化来限制一对振动器在第二方向上的位移。 限制部分包括第一和第二限制电极,并且限制电极之间的电极间隔是第二方向上检测电极宽度的两倍。