摘要:
Method for manufacturing a large columner silicon single crystal having a diameter of 12 cm-30 cm by pulling up a crystal, growing, and rotating it in one direction, from molten silicon material in a quartz crucible rotating in the other direction. The inside of the quartz crucible is divided into two sections--the peripheral section for feeding and melting raw materials and the central section for growing and pulling the crystal--by means of a cylindrical partition. The material feeding and melting section and the partition are sufficiently covered by an insulating board to reduce radiant energy heat loss and to keep the temperature at least above the freezing point of the molten materials in order to prevent the molten materials from solidifying at or around the inner wall of the cylindrical partition.
摘要:
Embodiments of the present invention provide a magnetic slider of which terminals have a sufficiently large process margin for the laser condition in the SBB process. According to one embodiment, a magnetic slider comprises: a read element and a write element; plural wiring lines which are connected to the read element and the write element; a protective film which covers the read element, the write element and the plural-wiring lines; plural slider pads formed on the protective film; and plural studs which respectively connect the slider pads and the wiring lines and are covered by the protective film, wherein each of the slider pads comprises a chromium film, a nickel iron film and a gold film, the nickel iron film is formed between the chromium film and the gold film, and the chromium film is formed between the nickel iron film and one of the studs and is in contact with the protective film.
摘要:
To improve the water resisting secondary adhesion of paint films to zinc phosphate conversion coatings on aluminum, the initially formed conversion coating is treated by spraying with a second liquid treatment composition that either is itself a liquid composition capable of forming a zinc phosphate conver- sion coating on aluminum or is made by diluting such a conversion coating forming composition.
摘要:
An apparatus for making a silicon single crystal large in diameter dependently on the Czochralski process, wherein appropriate openings (11) are provided on the warmth keeping over (10) so as to prevent an undesirable influence caused by atmospheric gas. The major elements of the apparatus are that the sum of areas of the openings (11) is larger than the area of gap (18) formed between the lower end of the warmth keeping cover (10) and the level of silicon solution, and that the warmth keeping cover and the heat insulating member (12) are composed of sheet metal.
摘要:
An apparatus for forming epitaxial layers, comprises a first susceptor disposed in a reaction furnace and having an outer periphery constituted by a heat reflection material and capable of supporting a plurality of semiconductor wafers, a second susceptor disposed coaxially with the first susceptor such as to surround the first susceptor at a predetermined space therefrom and having an inner periphery constituted by a heat reflection material and capable of supporting a plurality of semiconductor wafers such that these semiconductor wafers face the semiconductor wafers supported by the first susceptor, and a pair of heat reflection members disposed in the reaction furnace between the outer periphery of the first susceptor and the inner periphery of the second susceptor. The first and second susceptors are rotated in mutually opposite directions about a common vertical axis during an epitaxial growing process.
摘要:
Magnetoresistive and spin valve heads have a layered structure. Common to each of the layered structures of these heads is the combination of a soft-magnetic layer of essentially NiFe near a spacer layer of essentially Ta, which is used for insuring (111) crystal orientation of the NiFe layer. An isolate layer is interposed between the spacer layer and the soft-magnetic layer to prevent a diffusion boundary from being created at the interface of these layers which tends to degrade the soft-magnetic property of the NiFe layer, especially when the thickness of the soft-magnetic layer is 10 and nm or less. The isolate layer is one of a composition in which the principal component is a magnetic element that is not solid soluble with Ta, a composition in which the principal component is a non-magnetic element that is not solid soluble with Ni and Fe, a composition in which the principal component is at least one of the elements of Co, Fe, Ti, V, Zr, Nb, Mo, Hf, W, Tc, Ru, Rh, Pd, Ag, Re, Os, Ir, Pt and Au; or a composition in which the principal component is of Co(100−X)Fe(X), where 20≧X>O. The isolate layer has a structure that is amorphous, an fcc structure.
摘要:
A magnetoresistive head in which Barkhausen noise is substantially suppressed and a variation in reproduction is minimized, and a magnetic disk apparatus using the same magnetic head have been provided. The feature of the magnetic head and the magnetic disk apparatus of the invention resides in the provision of the longitudinal bias layer which comprises a hard magnetic thin film formed on an underlayer made of either of a ferromagnetic thin film having a body-centered cubic lattice crystal structure formed of body-centered cells, an amorphous ferromagnetic thin film or antiferromagnetic thin film having a body-centered cubic lattice crystal structure formed of body-centered cells.
摘要:
A magnetic head having a magnetoresistive head having a spin valve structure in which a composite magnetic layer of a rotatable magnetizing direction layer and oxide or the like is used for a lower shielding layer and/or an upper shielding layer and a magnetic disk apparatus using such a head are disclosed. According to the invention, a magnetic head having a head of a magnetoresistance effect type generating a high output with low noises and a magnetic disk apparatus having a large quantity with high recording density can be realized.
摘要:
In a silicon single crystal manufacturing apparatus of the type which continuously feeds starting material, a metallic heat keeping plate is arranged to cover a partition member dividing molten silicon into a single crystal growing section and a material melting section within a quartz crucible and an upper side of the material melting section. The metallic heat keeping plate is provided for the purpose of preventing the occurrence of solidification of the molten silicon on the inner side of the partition member and preventing excessive cooling of a silicon single crystal. The metallic heat keeping plate has a thickness of 3 mm or less and its material is tantalum or molybdenum. Further, the heat keeping plate includes a straight body portion formed with a plurality of openings for adjusting the temperature of the single crystal.
摘要:
A silicon single crystal manufacturing apparatus which pulls a large-diameter silicon single crystal with improved yield and efficiency according to the rotary CZ method.As a means of preventing the solidification of molten silicon in the vicinity of a partition member, that is, one of factors which deteriorate the yield and efficiency, a heat shielding member having a predetermined position and shielding width is arranged to face a meniscus position of molten silicon thereby shielding the heat radiation from the meniscus portion.Its shape is a cylindrical shape, truncated-cone shape or a shape formed at its cylindrical bottom with a flange having a central opening.Its material primarily consists of a metal such as molybdenum or tantalum or an electric resistance heater.