LOW POWER OPTICAL SENSOR FOR CONSUMER, INDUSTRIAL, AND AUTOMOTIVE APPLICATIONS

    公开(公告)号:US20200028001A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-01-23

    申请号:US16509040

    申请日:2019-07-11

    Abstract: An optical sensor includes a light-emitter device formed in a body of solid-state material with wide band gap having a surface. The light-emitter device includes a cathode region having a first conductivity type and an anode region having a second conductivity type. The anode region extends into the cathode region from the surface of the body. The anode region and the cathode region define a junction, and the cathode region has, near the junction, a peak defectiveness area accommodating vacancies in the crystalline structure due to non-bound ions or atoms of Group IV or VIII of the periodic table, which may include carbon, silicon, helium, argon, or neon. The vacancies are at a higher concentration with respect to mean values of vacancies in the anode region and in the cathode region. For example, the vacancies in the peak defectiveness area have a concentration of at least 1013 atoms/cm−3.

    PHOTODETECTOR INCLUDING A GEIGER MODE AVALANCHE PHOTODIODE AND AN INTEGRATED RESISTOR AND RELATED MANUFACTURING METHOD

    公开(公告)号:US20190319158A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-10-17

    申请号:US16386163

    申请日:2019-04-16

    Abstract: A photodetector includes a Geiger mode avalanche photodiode, which includes a body of semiconductor material, which is delimited by a front surface. The avalanche photodiode further includes: a cathode region having a first type of conductivity, which forms the front surface; and an anode region having a second type of conductivity, which extends in the cathode region starting from the front surface. The photodetector further includes: a dielectric region, arranged on the front surface; a quenching resistor, which extends on the dielectric region, is electrically connected to the anode region, and is laterally spaced apart with respect to the anode region; and an optical-isolation region, which extends through the dielectric region and laterally delimits a portion of the dielectric region, the anode region extending underneath the portion of the dielectric region, the optical-isolation region being moreover interposed between the portion of the dielectric region and the quenching resistor.

    HIGH SENSITIVITY SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE FOR DETECTING FLUID CHEMICAL SPECIES AND RELATED MANUFACTURING METHOD

    公开(公告)号:US20190319155A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-10-17

    申请号:US16386184

    申请日:2019-04-16

    Abstract: A device for detecting a chemical species, including a Geiger-mode avalanche diode, which includes a body of semiconductor material delimited by a front surface. The semiconductor body includes: a cathode region having a first type of conductivity, which forms the front surface; and an anode region having a second type of conductivity, which extends in the cathode region starting from the front surface. The detection device further includes: a sensitive structure arranged on the anode region and including at least one sensitive region, which has an electrical permittivity that depends upon the concentration of the chemical species; and a resistive region, arranged on the sensitive structure and electrically coupled to the anode region.

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