Wood material board with reduced emission of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and method for the production thereof

    公开(公告)号:US11148317B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-10-19

    申请号:US16506441

    申请日:2019-07-09

    Inventor: Norbert Kalwa

    Abstract: A method for producing wood material boards with reduced emission of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), including: a) producing woodchips from suitable timbers; b) heat-treating at least one portion of the woodchips at a temperature between 150° C. and 300° C. for a period of 1 to 5 hours; c) crushing the wood chips that are not heat-treated and at least one portion of the heat-treated woodchips by machining in order to obtain wood shavings or by solubilizing in order to obtain wood fibers; d) gluing the wood shavings or wood fibers with at least one binding agent; e) applying the glued wood shavings onto a transport belt while forming a multi-layered shavings cake or applying the glued wood fibers onto a transport belt while forming a single-layer fiber cake; and f) compressing the shavings cake or the fiber cake to form a wood material board.

    Method for producing an OSB
    16.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10955357B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-03-23

    申请号:US15780515

    申请日:2017-03-03

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing an OSB, wherein a scattered mat formed by strands adhered in multiple layers is pressed in a hot press to form a panel with a desired thickness, comprising the following steps: a) scanning the surface of an upper side of the mat or of the pressed panel to determine uneven areas and/or faults; b) determining position data of the determined uneven areas and/or faults; c) determining the volumes of the individual uneven areas and/or faults; d) targeted filling of the uneven areas and/or faults with a filling material, based on the determined position data and volumes, wherein e) the filling material is scattered with a scattering device.

    OSB (Oriented Strand Board) Wood Material Panel Having Improved Properties and Method for Producing Same

    公开(公告)号:US20180319037A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-11-08

    申请号:US15773328

    申请日:2016-11-03

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing OSB wood material panels, in particular OSB wood material panels having reduced emission of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), including the following steps: a) producing wood strands from suitable woods; b) torrefying at least some of the wood strands; c) glue-coating the torrefied wood strands and non-torrefied wood strands with at least one binder; d) scattering the glue-coated wood strands onto a conveyor belt; and e) pressing the glue-coated wood strands to form a wood material panel. The invention further relates to an OSB wood material panel that can be produced in accordance with said method and to the use of torrefied wood strands to reduce the emission of VOCs from OSB wood material panels.

    BINDER COMPOSITION AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING A WOOD MATERIAL, AND WOOD MATERIAL

    公开(公告)号:US20240190036A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-06-13

    申请号:US18286891

    申请日:2022-04-13

    Inventor: Norbert Kalwa

    Abstract: A binder composition for manufacturing a wood-based material, in particular a board-shaped wood-based material, a method for manufacturing such a wood-based material, and such a wood-based material. In order to provide a binder composition and a method for manufacturing such a wood-based material as well as such a wood-based material, in which the speed of curing of isocyanate binders can be controlled in a targeted manner and, in particular, accelerated, whereby the curing temperature can be lowered on the one hand and, on the other hand, can be kept within a predetermined temperature interval, so that a start of curing can be controlled whereby a safe, fast and cost-effective manufacturing process is made possible without a reduction in product quality, it is provided that the binder composition according to the invention for manufacturing a wood-based material has an organic phase having at least one isocyanate binder, an aqueous phase and also a phase transfer catalyst for accelerating the curing of the isocyanate binder.

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