摘要:
An opening-closing device includes a driving source, an opening-closing mechanism for opening and closing an opening-closing member provided at a vehicle body by operation of the driving source, and a clutch positioned between the driving source and the opening-closing mechanism and sifting an energization state can transmit a driving force of the driving source to the opening-closing mechanism and a non-energization state can not transmit the drive force. The clutch includes a drive portion and a driven portion. The drive portion and the driven portion contact each other by a first load which can transmit the driving force from the driving source to the opening-closing mechanism when the clutch is the energization state. The drive portion and the driven portion contact each other by a second load which can not transmits the driving force from the driving source to opening-closing mechanism when the clutch is the non-energization state.
摘要:
A wafer polishing method which can prevent polishing swarfs from entering the gap between the periphery of a wafer and a protective tape when the back surface of the wafer is dry polished with a polishing pad after the protective tape is affixed onto the front surface of the wafer, the method comprising the steps of cutting an arcuate chamfered portion formed at the periphery of the wafer to form a precipice at the periphery of the wafer; affixing the protective tape onto the surface to be held on the chuck table of a polishing machine, of the wafer; and placing the wafer on the chuck table in such a manner that the side of the protective tape comes into contact with the chuck table to dry polish the surface of the wafer with a polishing means.
摘要:
A wafer polishing method which can prevent polishing swarfs from entering the gap between the periphery of a wafer and a protective tape when the back surface of the wafer is dry polished with a polishing pad after the protective tape is affixed onto the front surface of the wafer, the method comprising the steps of cutting an arcuate chamfered portion formed at the periphery of the wafer to form a precipice at the periphery of the wafer; affixing the protective tape onto the surface to be held on the chuck table of a polishing machine, of the wafer; and placing the wafer on the chuck table in such a manner that the side of the protective tape comes into contact with the chuck table to dry polish the surface of the wafer with a polishing means.
摘要:
an opening-closing device includes a driving source, an opening-closing mechanism for opening and closing an opening-closing member provided at a vehicle body by operation of the driving source, and a clutch positioned between the driving source and the opening-closing mechanism and sifting an energization state can transmit a driving force of the driving source to the opening-closing mechanism and a non-energization state can not transmit the drive force. The clutch includes a drive portion and a driven portion. The drive portion and the driven portion contact each other by a first load which can transmit the driving force from the driving source to the opening-closing mechanism when the clutch is the energization state. The drive portion and the driven portion contact each other by a second load which can not transmits the driving force from the driving source to opening-closing mechanism when the clutch is the non-energization state.
摘要:
The promoter of the human p27Kip1 gene is provided. The promoter region is useful to screen a compound that regulates the promoter of the human p27Kip1 gene or regulates the activity of the promoter. It enables the gene therapy utilizing the promoter.
摘要:
A cam motor apparatus A is configured such that a cylinder block (2) rotating together with an output shaft (10) is internally provided with a plurality of cylinders (5, 5, . . . ) formed radially in a direction orthogonal to a rotational axis (X) of the cylinder block (2) and pistons (6) respectively housed in the cylinders are reciprocated by the action of working oil distributed thereto by a distribution valve (7) thereby rotating the output shaft. The cam motor apparatus A further includes a selector valve (9) for selectively communicating each of the cylinders with a supply passage (81) or a discharge passage (82) for working oil through the distribution valve. When the selector valve is in a low rotational speed position, working oil is supplied to and discharged from all the cylinders. On the other hand, when the selector valve is changed into a high rotational speed position, working oil is supplied to and discharged from a half of the cylinders and pressurized oil is supplied from a charging pump (16) to the remaining cylinders.
摘要:
The present invention is directed to a brake control system for controlling a braking force applied to a wheel of an electrically operated vehicle. A changeover device is disposed in a main passage for selectively placing one of a first operating position where a static hydraulic pressure supplied from a master cylinder to a wheel brake cylinder is controlled to be lower than a master cylinder pressure generated from the master cylinder when an electric motor applies the regenerative braking force to the wheel, and a second operating position where the static hydraulic pressure is controlled to be substantially equal to the master cylinder pressure when the electric motor does not apply the regenerative braking force to the wheel. A pressure transmitting device is communicated with a dynamic pressure generator through an auxiliary passage and connected to the main passage between the changeover device and the wheel brake cylinder, so that it fluidly separates the dynamic hydraulic pressure and the hydraulic pressure in the wheel brake cylinder, and transmits the dynamic hydraulic pressure to the wheel brake cylinder. And, a valve device is disposed in the auxiliary passage so as to close the auxiliary passage when the regenerative braking force is applied to the wheel, and alternately open and close the auxiliary passage when the hydraulic braking force is applied to the wheel.
摘要:
The invention is directed to an anti-skid control system for an electrically operated vehicle having an electric motor and a regenerative braking system. The system sets a desired decreasing wheel speed, when a skid detector detects a skidding condition of the wheel in response to the output signal of a wheel speed detector. A controller controls a regenerative braking torque of the electric motor in accordance with a control mode selected from a torque control mode, in which the regenerative braking torque is provided in proportion to operation of a brake operating member, and a rotation control mode, in which the regenerative braking torque is controlled to rotate the electric motor at a predetermined speed corresponding to the desired decreasing wheel speed. The controller changes the torque control mode to the rotation control mode when the skid detector detects the skidding condition.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus provided with a mechanism for causing an intermediate transfer member to be in contact with a photoconductor while a toner image formed on the photoconductor after development is firstly transferred onto the intermediate transfer member and otherwise keeps the transfer member away from the photoconductor.The mechanism for causing contact or separation keeps the intermediate transfer member away from a cleaner by its function of contacting the intermediate transfer member with the photoconductor, and keeps the intermediate transfer member in contact with the cleaner by its function of keeping the intermediate transfer member away from the photoconductor.
摘要:
Provided are an electron beam curable resin composition including polymethylpentene, and a crosslinking agent, in which the crosslinking agent has a saturated or unsaturated ring structure, at least one atom among atoms forming at least one ring is bonded to any allylic substituent of an allyl group, a methallyl group, an allyl group through a linking group, and a methallyl group through a linking group, and a molecular weight is 1,000 or less, a resin frame for reflectors using the resin composition, a reflector, and a molding method using the resin composition.