摘要:
Electronic printing devices ink has nanoparticles of semiconducting materials with desired composition, size and band gap and modified with a volatile capping agent. Mercury cadmium telluride is synthesized by refluxing a mixture of metal salt and telluride precursor. Mercury (II) acetate and cadmium (II) acetate are reacted with a tellurium precursor (e.g. tri-n-octylphosphine telluride or telluric acid) in presence of a ligand (e.g. 1-dodecanethiol or oleylamine). This protocol yields nanoparticles of diameter ˜2-1000 nm range. The desired composition of nanoparticles is obtained by varying the relative concentration of the metal precursor. The ink is formulated by modifying the nanoparticles with volatile capping agent and dispersing the modified nanoparticles in a solvent.
摘要:
A coating liquid for forming a metal oxide thin film includes: an inorganic indium compound; an inorganic calcium compound or an inorganic strontium compound, or both thereof; and an organic solvent.
摘要:
A field effect transistor including a semiconductor layer including a composite oxide which contains In, Zn, and one or more elements X selected from the group consisting of Zr, Hf, Ge, Si, Ti, Mn, W, Mo, V, Cu, Ni, Co, Fe, Cr, Nb, Al, B, Sc, Y and lanthanoids in the following atomic ratios (1) to (3): In/(In+Zn)=0.2 to 0.8 (1) In/(In+X)=0.29 to 0.99 (2) Zn/(X+Zn)=0.29 to 0.99 (3).
摘要:
A Group III nitride semiconductor light-emitting device having a stacked structure includes a transparent crystal substrate having a front surface and a back surface, a first Group III nitride semiconductor layer of first conductive type formed on the front surface of the transparent crystal substrate, a second Group III nitride semiconductor layer of second conductive type which is opposite from the first conductive type, a light-emitting layer made of a Group III nitride semiconductor between the first and second Group III nitride semiconductor layers, and a plate body including fluorescent material, attached onto the back surface of the transparent crystal substrate.
摘要:
A method for producing a nitride semiconductor crystal comprising steps (a), (b) and (c), which steps follow in sequence as follows: a step (a) for forming fine crystal particles made of a nitride semiconductor on a substrate; a step (b) for forming a nitride semiconductor island structure having a plurality of facets inclined relative to a surface of the substrate using the fine crystal particles as nuclei; and a step (c) for causing the nitride semiconductor island structure to grow in a direction parallel with a surface of the substrate to merge a plurality of the nitride semiconductor island structures with each other, thereby forming a nitride semiconductor crystal layer having a flat surface; the steps (a)-(c) being continuously conducted in the same growing apparatus.
摘要:
A light receiving element, in which nanoparticles obtained by a colloidal synthesis are interconnected so as to serve as a channel for electrons excited by light received by the nanoparticles, thereby improving the performance of the light receiving element and simplifying a process for manufacturing the light receiving element.
摘要:
A method for improving the luminescent efficiency of semiconductor nanocrystals by surface treatment with a reducing agent to produce an improvement in luminescent efficiency and quantum efficiency without creating changes in the luminescent characteristics of the nanocrystals such as luminescence wavelengths and the distribution thereof.
摘要:
An infrared imager, wherein a transparent gate 14 is separated from a very narrow bandgap semiconductor 106 (such as HgCdTe) by a thin dielectric 15, 62. The gate 14 is biased to create a depletion well in the semiconductor 106, and photo-generated carriers are collected in the well. The gate voltage is sensed to measure the accumulated charge. Preferably the accumulated charge is not sensed directly from the gate, but the gate output is repeatedly averaged with another capacitor, so that the output of the imager is sensed as in average over a number of read cycles, which provides a greatly improved signal-to-noise ratio. Preferably an array of the MIS detection devices is formed in a thin layer of HgCdTe 106, which is bonded to a silicon substrate 107 containing a corresponding array of the averaging capacitors with addressing and output connections, and via holes 16 through the HgCdTe are used to connect each detection device to its corresponding averaging capacitor.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for producing an electric contact on a HgCdTe substrate having a P conductivity and application to the production of an N/P diode. For producing an N/P diode, an insulating layer deposited on the HgCdTe substrate is etched by ion bombardment through a first mask, so as to produce a first opening in said insulating layer. The mask is removed and the substrate covered by the insulating layer undergoes a heat treatment, so as to at least mitigate the P conductivity drop induced by the ion bombardment in a first portion of the substrate facing the first opening. This is followed by ion implantation in a second portion of the substrate through a second mask in order to produce an N conductivity portion. This second mask is removed and the insulating layer is etched through a third mask by ion bombardment in order to produce a second opening facing the second portion. After removing the third mask, conductive pads are produced in the first and second openings.
摘要:
A method for chemically-mechanically polishing detector material such as mercury cadmium telluride (HgCdTe) to obtain damage free surfaces. The polishing system includes a potassium-iodine iodide in a deionized water base, in combination with an inert lubricant, such as ethylene glycol, and a semisoft porous polishing pad made from, for example, an expanded polyurethane material.