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公开(公告)号：USRE41059E1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-29
申请号：US10367619
申请日：2003-02-14
CPC分类号： E21B43/103 , E21B7/061 , E21B23/06 , E21B29/06 , E21B33/12 , E21B33/1208 , E21B33/1212 , E21B33/127 , E21B41/0042 , E21B43/106
摘要： Multiple wellbores are interconnected utilizing a deflection device having a guide layer of lower hardness than the body of the deflection device, and a cutting tool having a guide portion and being operative to cut through the deflection device guide layer and a tubular structure lining a wellbore.
摘要翻译： 使用具有比偏转装置的主体更低的硬度的导向层的偏转装置互连多个井筒，以及具有引导部分并且可操作地切割穿过偏转装置引导层的切割工具和衬在井筒上的管状结构。
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22.发明授权Methods and associated apparatus for drilling and completing a wellbore junction 有权用于钻井和完井井结的方法和相关设备公开(公告)号：US06786283B2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-07
申请号：US10246908
申请日：2002-09-19
IPC分类号： E21B708
CPC分类号： E21B7/061 , E21B23/002 , E21B29/06 , E21B41/0042
摘要： Apparatus and methods are provided which enhance drilling and completion of wellbore intersections. In a described embodiment, a cutting tool diverter is used to drill a branch wellbore extending outwardly from a main wellbore. The diverter is provided with an outer easily millable portion which reduces the amount of time needed to retrieve the diverter. In another embodiment, a substance is injected into a formation surrounding the intersection of the main and branch wellbores, to thereby facilitate sealing of the intersection.
摘要翻译： 提供了增强井眼交叉点钻井和完井的装置和方法。 在所描述的实施例中，使用切割工具转向器来钻出从主井筒向外延伸的分支井筒。 分流器设置有外部容易铣削的部分，其减少了取回分流器所需的时间量。 在另一个实施例中，物质被注入到围绕主和分支井眼的交叉点的地层中，从而便于交叉口的密封。
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公开(公告)号：US06488087B2
公开(公告)日：2002-12-03
申请号：US09805611
申请日：2001-03-13
IPC分类号： E21B4317
CPC分类号： E21B33/138 , E21B41/0035 , E21B43/12 , E21B43/17 , E21B43/267 , E21B43/305 , E21B43/32 , E21B47/10
摘要： A field development system and associated methods provide a main wellbore intersecting a formation and having fractures extending outwardly from the main wellbore into the formation. Multiple additional wellbores, spaced apart from the main wellbore and without associated additional production facilities, intersect the fractures and provide auxiliary drainage of the formation into the main wellbore via the fractures extending outwardly therefrom.
摘要翻译： 现场开发系统和相关方法提供与地层相交并具有从主井眼向外延伸到地层中的裂缝的主井筒。 与主井筒间隔开并且没有相关联的另外的生产设施的多个另外的井筒与裂缝相交并且通过从其向外延伸的裂缝提供地层到主井筒中的辅助排水。
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公开(公告)号：US6125937A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-03
申请号：US915201
申请日：1997-08-20
CPC分类号： E21B34/14 , E21B23/002 , E21B41/0035 , E21B43/10 , E21B43/14
摘要： A method of completing a subterranean well and associated apparatus therefor provide efficient operation and convenience in completions where production of fluids from a lateral wellbore and a parent wellbore is desired. In one disclosed embodiment, the invention provides a method of completing a subterranean well wherein a tubular member having an aperture formed through a sidewall portion thereof is inserted through a junction of multiple wellbore portions. The aperture is positioned so that it faces one of the wellbore portions. Apparatus provided by the present invention include various forms of flow diverters which may be utilized in the method.
摘要翻译： 一种完成地下井及其相关设备的方法提供了在需要来自侧井眼和母井孔的流体生产的完井中的有效操作和便利。 在一个公开的实施例中，本发明提供一种完成地下井的方法，其中具有通过其侧壁部分形成的孔的管状构件穿过多个井筒部分的连接处。 孔被定位成使其面对井筒部分之一。 本发明提供的装置包括可用于该方法的各种形式的分流器。
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公开(公告)号：US6079493A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-27
申请号：US800248
申请日：1997-02-13
CPC分类号： E21B41/0042 , E21B23/002 , E21B43/14
摘要： A method of completing a subterranean well and associated apparatus therefor provide efficient operation and convenience in completions where production of fluids from a lateral wellbore and a parent wellbore is desired. In one disclosed embodiment, the invention provides a method of completing a subterranean well wherein a device having multiple portals is positioned at a junction of multiple wellbore portions and engaged with other structures positioned in the well. Several alternate constructions of a device for use with the method are provided as well.
摘要翻译： 一种完成地下井及其相关设备的方法提供了在需要来自侧井眼和母井孔的流体生产的完井中的有效操作和便利。 在一个公开的实施例中，本发明提供了一种完成地下井的方法，其中具有多个入口的装置位于多个井眼部分的连接处并且与位于井中的其它结构接合。 还提供了与该方法一起使用的设备的几个替代结构。
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公开(公告)号：US6062306A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-16
申请号：US14313
申请日：1998-01-27
CPC分类号： E21B41/0042
摘要： Apparatus and methods are provided for completing a wellbore junction. In one embodiment described herein, a lateral wellbore junction is sealed utilizing an apparatus assembled within the well. The apparatus may include multiple housings which are engaged with each other to form a sealed assembly with flow passages extending into the lateral wellbore, and upper and lower portions of a parent wellbore. Associated sealing devices and flexible couplings are also provided.
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公开(公告)号：US6026903A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-22
申请号：US42094
申请日：1998-03-13
申请人： Perry C. Shy , John C. Gano , David L. Reesing , Michael P. Adams , James R. Longbottom , Bill W. Loughridge , Lance E. Brothers
发明人： Perry C. Shy , John C. Gano , David L. Reesing , Michael P. Adams , James R. Longbottom , Bill W. Loughridge , Lance E. Brothers
CPC分类号： E21B23/006 , E21B23/00 , E21B23/04 , E21B33/12 , E21B33/134 , E21B34/063 , E21B34/10 , E21B34/102
摘要： A bidirectional disappearing plug member and plug assembly is capable of blocking pressurized fluid flow from opposing axial directions in a flowbore. In a preferred embodiment, the plug member, which blocks flow through the flowbore, may be readily and at least partially dissolved through the application of at least one pressurization and depressurization within a tubing string above the plug assembly. Construction of the plug assembly permits the plug member to be conveniently emplaced in a fluid-filled wellbore by permitting fluid flow around the plug member during the emplacement process. The plug member may then be secured within the plug assembly to block fluid flow from either axial direction. Operation of a plug rupture sleeve or mandrel, for at least partially dissolving the plug member, may be controlled by a ratchet assembly or linear indexing apparatus requiring multiple pressurizations and depressurizations before the plug member is exposed to wellbore fluids and thereby at least partially dissolved.
摘要翻译： 双向消失的塞子构件和塞子组件能够在流动孔中阻挡来自相对轴向的加压流体流动。 在一个优选实施例中，堵塞通过流孔的流动的塞子构件可以容易地并且至少部分地通过在塞子组件上方的管柱中施加至少一个加压和减压来溶解。 插塞组件的构造允许插塞构件通过在插入过程期间允许流体在塞构件周围流动而方便地放置在流体填充的井眼中。 插塞构件然后可以固定在插塞组件内以阻止从任一轴向方向流动的流体。 用于至少部分地溶解塞子构件的塞子破裂套筒或心轴的操作可以由塞子组件或线性分度装置控制，该棘轮组件或线性分度装置在塞构件暴露于井眼流体之前并由此至少部分地溶解时需要多次加压和减压。
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28.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5564503A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-15
申请号：US296941
申请日：1994-08-26
IPC分类号： E21B7/06 , E21B7/08 , E21B17/00 , E21B17/10 , E21B17/22 , E21B23/00 , E21B23/02 , E21B23/03 , E21B23/12 , E21B29/06 , E21B33/129 , E21B33/1295 , E21B41/00 , E21B43/10 , F16L7/00 , F16L9/16 , E21B43/14
CPC分类号： E21B29/06 , E21B17/00 , E21B17/10 , E21B17/1007 , E21B17/22 , E21B23/00 , E21B23/002 , E21B23/02 , E21B23/03 , E21B33/1293 , E21B33/1295 , E21B41/0042 , E21B43/10 , E21B7/061 , F16L7/00 , F16L9/16
摘要： Improved methods and systems for creating a multilateral well and improved multilateral well structures. In one aspect of the present invention, the method comprises the steps of: (1) setting a diverter at a prescribed position and a prescribed orientation in a main well flow conductor located within a main wellbore, (2) boring through a sidewall of the main well flow conductor and into a material surrounding the main well flow conductor, the boring creating a window having a particular shape in the sidewall, the orientation of the diverter determining a lateral position of the window in the main well flow conductor, a lateral wellbore thereby being formed in the material and extending from the main wellbore, (3) lining the lateral wellbore with a liner, the liner having an interface end, the interface end adapted to contact a periphery of the window in the sidewall and (4) cementing the liner in place within the lateral wellbore, the step of cementing creating a pressure-bearing seal between the periphery of the window and the interface end of the liner. The method allows multiple lateral wellbores to be joined to the main wellbore and provides for connectivity among main and lateral wellbores, pressure-bearing sealing of joints to allow selective isolation of one or more wellbores or portions thereof and subsequent wellbore access for rework or other purposes.
摘要翻译： 改进创造多边井和改善多边井结构的方法和制度。 在本发明的一个方面，所述方法包括以下步骤：（1）在位于主井筒内的主井流体导体中的规定位置和规定方向设置分流器，（2）通过 主井流导体和围绕主井流导体的材料，钻孔产生在侧壁中具有特定形状的窗口，转向器的取向确定窗口在主井流导体中的横向位置，侧井筒 由此形成在材料中并从主井筒延伸，（3）用衬垫衬在侧井筒上，衬垫具有界面端，接口端适于接触侧壁中窗口的周边，（4）固井 衬套在侧井筒内的适当位置，固井步骤在窗口周边和衬套的界面端之间产生承压密封。 该方法允许多个侧向井筒连接到主井眼并且提供主井和侧井筒之间的连通性，关节的承压密封，以允许选择性隔离一个或多个井筒或其部分，以及随后的井眼进入返修或其它目的 。
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公开(公告)号：US5564502A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-15
申请号：US381571
申请日：1995-01-30
申请人： Robert W. Crow , John C. Gano , Nam V. Le , James R. Longbottom , Karluf Hagen
发明人： Robert W. Crow , John C. Gano , Nam V. Le , James R. Longbottom , Karluf Hagen
CPC分类号： E21B34/14 , E21B34/06 , E21B34/12 , E21B43/25 , E21B2034/005 , E21B2034/007
摘要： A well control valve assembly prevents flow from or to completion segments further downhole from the well control valve assembly once the stimulation stimulation/shifter string has been removed from the production tubing string. The well control valve assembly features a shaped flapper plate which, when opened, conforms closely to the shape and size of the production tubing string's interior diameter. The flapper plate is biased toward a closed position by a compression spring arrangement that includes an arm which levers the plate upward toward a seating surface. The valve assembly's closure is mechanically induced and is not responsive to a sensed well condition.
摘要翻译： 一旦井口控制阀组件一旦刺激刺激/换档杆已经从生产油管柱中移除，就能防止从井控制阀组件进一步井下流动或完井段。 井控阀组件具有形状的挡板，当打开时，其与生产油管柱的内径的形状和尺寸紧密地吻合。 挡板通过压缩弹簧装置偏压到关闭位置，压缩弹簧装置包括将板向上朝向座面施力的臂。 阀组件的闭合是机械感应的，并且不响应于感测井的状况。
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公开(公告)号：US20130014941A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-17
申请号：US13179833
申请日：2011-07-11
申请人： Timothy Rather Tips , James R. Longbottom , Ricky Layne Covington , Michael Fripp , Lonnie Helms , Frank Acosta , Nicholas Budler , John Key
发明人： Timothy Rather Tips , James R. Longbottom , Ricky Layne Covington , Michael Fripp , Lonnie Helms , Frank Acosta , Nicholas Budler , John Key
CPC分类号： E21B33/128 , E21B33/1285 , E21B34/063 , E21B41/00 , E21B47/0905 , E21B2034/007
摘要： An apparatus includes an impervious body, a sealing element; an energy source, and a trigger. The impervious body is configured to prevent passage of fluid therethrough. The sealing element is disposed about the impervious body. The energy source is operationally connected to the sealing element. The trigger is configured to transfer energy from the energy source to the sealing element. The trigger is activated, at least in part, by receiving a signal from a pump tool passing through an interior of the impervious body.
摘要翻译： 一种装置包括不透水体，密封元件; 能源和触发器。 不透水体被构造成防止流体通过其中。 密封元件围绕不透水体设置。 能量源可操作地连接到密封元件。 触发器被配置为将能量从能量源传递到密封元件。 触发器至少部分地通过从泵工具接收通过不透水体的内部的信号而被激活。
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