NEW PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF COMPLEX OLIGOMERIC STRUCTURES
    25.
    发明申请
    NEW PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF COMPLEX OLIGOMERIC STRUCTURES 有权
    制备复合低分子结构的新工艺

    公开(公告)号:US20170022140A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-26

    申请号:US15124901

    申请日:2015-03-10

    Abstract: The invention relates to a process to prepare complex oligomeric structures obtained from vegetable oils. The process allows to use a mixture of triglycerides containing dicarboxylic acids produced by the oxidative cleavage of vegetable oils as a starting material, these oils being subjected to a step of heating (condensation) followed by a step of esterification with alcohols at temperatures up to 250° C.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及制备由植物油获得的复合低聚结构的方法。 该方法允许使用含有通过植物油的氧化裂解产生的二羧酸的甘油三酯的混合物作为起始原料,这些油经受加热(缩合),然后在高达250℃的温度下用醇酯化的步骤 C。

    CONTINUOUS PROCESS OF OXIDATIVE CLEAVAGE OF VEGETABLE OILS

    公开(公告)号:US20160244394A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-25

    申请号:US15143838

    申请日:2016-05-02

    Abstract: A continuous process for the oxidative cleavage of vegetable oils containing triglycerides of unsaturated carboxylic acids, to obtain saturated carboxylic acids, comprising feeding to a first continuous reactor a vegetable oil, an oxidizing compound and catalyst capable of catalyzing the oxidation reaction of the olefinic double bond to obtain an intermediate compound containing vicinal diols: feeding to a second continuous reactor said intermediate compound, a compound containing oxygen and a catalyst capable of catalyzing the oxidation reaction of the vicinal diols to carboxylic groups, to obtain saturated monocarboxylic acids (i) and triglycerides containing saturated carboxylic acids with more than one acid function (ii); separating the saturated monocarboxylic acids (i) from the triglycerides (ii); hydrolyzing in a third reactor the triglycerides (ii) to obtain glycerol and saturated carboxylic acids with more than one acid function; and purifying said saturated carboxylic acids by fractioned crystallization by means of wash column (melt crystallization).

    PROCESS FOR THE SELECTIVE HYDROGENATION OF VEGETABLE OILS
    27.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR THE SELECTIVE HYDROGENATION OF VEGETABLE OILS 有权
    植物油选择性加氢方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160137580A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-19

    申请号:US14900762

    申请日:2014-06-25

    Applicant: NOVAMONT S.P.A

    CPC classification number: C07C51/36 B01J23/44 C11C3/126

    Abstract: This invention relates to a process for the selective hydrogenation of vegetable oils. In particular the invention relates to a process for the hydrogenation of vegetable oils which is capable of selectively converting polyunsaturated fatty acids into mono-unsaturated fatty acids and products obtained therefrom. The vegetable oils obtained from the process according to the invention have in particular a high mono-unsaturated fatty acids content and are particularly suitable for use as raw materials for the synthesis of chemical intermediates.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及植物油的选择性氢化方法。 特别地,本发明涉及能够选择性地将多不饱和脂肪酸转化为单不饱和脂肪酸和由其获得的产品的植物油氢化方法。 从本发明方法得到的植物油具有特别高的单不饱和脂肪酸含量,特别适用于合成化学中间体的原料。

    PROCESS FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF 5-HYDROXYMETHYLFURFURAL FROM SACCHARIDES
    28.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF 5-HYDROXYMETHYLFURFURAL FROM SACCHARIDES 有权
    合成5-羟甲基纤维素的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160115142A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-28

    申请号:US14889526

    申请日:2014-05-09

    CPC classification number: C07D307/46 B01J27/188 B01J35/1019 C07D307/50

    Abstract: This invention relates to a process for the synthesis of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) from saccharides. In particular this invention relates to a process for the dehydration of monosaccharides having 6 carbon atoms (haxoses), disaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides deriving to yield highly pure 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) in high yield.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及从糖类合成5-羟甲基糠醛(HMF)的方法。 特别地,本发明涉及以高产率得到高纯度的5-羟甲基糠醛(HMF)的方法,该方法用于脱水具有6个碳原子的单糖(口香糖),二糖,低聚糖和多糖。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING BIODEGRADABLE FOAM
    30.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING BIODEGRADABLE FOAM 审中-公开
    生产可生物降解泡沫的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20140079933A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-20

    申请号:US14094045

    申请日:2013-12-02

    Abstract: Methods, associated products and apparatus are described for the production of biodegradable foam products using a controlled pressure increase due to compressed air and a controlled pressure decrease in pressure as key variables during a microwave heating cycle to produce a foamed product. The biodegradable product formed has improved characteristics including a density from 10 to 100 kg/m3; a soft and resilient structure; cushioning G-value characteristics to cushion an object with a fragility of 15 to 115; and a surface abrasion comparable to polystyrene.

    Abstract translation: 描述了用于生产可生物降解的泡沫产品的方法,相关产品和设备,其使用由压缩空气控制的压力增加和在微波加热循环期间作为关键变量的受压压力降低来生产发泡产品。 形成的可生物降解的产品具有改善的特性,包括10至100kg / m 3的密度; 柔软弹性结构; 缓冲G值特征,缓冲物体,脆度为15〜115; 和与聚苯乙烯相当的表面磨损。

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