Oxide superconductor Josephson junction element and process for
producing same
    21.
    发明授权
    Oxide superconductor Josephson junction element and process for producing same 失效
    氧化物超导体约瑟夫逊结元件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US6016433A

    公开(公告)日:2000-01-18

    申请号:US921551

    申请日:1997-09-02

    CPC分类号: H01L39/225

    摘要: Any oxide superconductor Josephson junction element having an oxide superconductor oriented in the c-axis direction with respect to a substrate, and a needle-like, a-axis (or b-axis) oriented oxide superconductor. Both sides of the needle-like, a-axis (or b-axis) oriented oxide superconductor are sandwiched between the c-axis oriented superconductors. The crystal boundary sections between the needle-like, a-axis (or b-axis) oriented oxide superconductor and each of the c-axis oriented superconductors form a weak link of the Josephson junction. The needle-like, a-axis (or b-axis) oriented oxide superconductor is grown such that the c-axis direction thereof is oriented in the (110) direction which is inclined at an angle of 45 degrees with respect to the (100) direction or (010) direction of the c-axis oriented superconductors.

    摘要翻译: 具有相对于基板在c轴方向取向的氧化物超导体和针状,a轴(或b轴)取向的氧化物超导体的任何氧化物超导体约瑟夫逊结元件。 针状,a轴(或b轴)取向的氧化物超导体的两侧夹在c轴取向超导体之间。 针状,a轴(或b轴)取向氧化物超导体和c轴取向超导体之间的晶界部分形成约瑟夫逊结的弱连接。 生长针状,a轴(或b轴)氧化物超导体,使得其c轴方向相对于(100)倾斜45度角的(110)方向取向 )方向或(010)方向。

    Production method of oxide superconductive film
    24.
    发明授权
    Production method of oxide superconductive film 失效
    氧化物超导膜的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US6008162A

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-28

    申请号:US50351

    申请日:1998-03-31

    IPC分类号: C30B19/02 H01L39/24 C30B19/00

    摘要: The present invention can provide an oxide superconductive film with a smooth surface and at homogeneous thickness on a simple substrate structure at a high film formation rate. In a liquid phase epitaxial growth method for producing an ReBa.sub.2 Cu.sub.3 Ox film (3) (Rerepresents one selected from lanthanoids such as Y and Nd, and X represents the oxygen amount) having a 123 type crystal structure from a molten liquid (1), a substrate (2) surface is inclined by 1 degree to 44 degrees with respect to the molten liquid surface at the time of separating the film from the molten liquid after film formation. After separating the film from the molten liquid, the substrate is rotated at 300 rpm to 3000 rpm for 5 seconds to 5 minutes. The film formation atmosphere contains 2 at. % of oxygen and 98 at. % of nitrogen, and the film formation temperature is 900 to 970.degree. C.

    摘要翻译: 本发明可以以高成膜速度在简单的衬底结构上提供具有光滑表面和均匀厚度的氧化物超导膜。 在熔融液体(1)中制备具有123型晶体结构的ReBa2Cu3Ox膜(3)(Rerepresented选自镧系元素,例如Y和Nd,X表示氧量)的液相外延生长方法中, (2)表面在成膜后从熔融液体中分离膜时相对于熔融液体表面倾斜1度至44度。 在将膜从熔融液体中分离后,将基板以300rpm旋转至3000rpm 5秒钟至5分钟。 成膜气氛含有2个。 氧气百分比为98。 的氮气,成膜温度为900〜970℃。

    Decimation filter and signal processing method using the same
    26.
    发明授权
    Decimation filter and signal processing method using the same 失效
    抽取滤波器和信号处理方法使用相同

    公开(公告)号:US06725248B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-20

    申请号:US09654090

    申请日:2000-09-01

    IPC分类号: G06F1717

    CPC分类号: H03H17/0664 H03H17/0219

    摘要: A decimation filter includes a first circuit block for respectively delaying by one clock an input signal synchronized with a clock signal and for producing a plurality of delayed signals, adders for adding or merging by confluence buffers the delayed signals to obtain total signals and for feeding the total signals to one signal line, and a second circuit block for counting pulses of the total signals. The filter provides an analog-to-digital converter which processes signals at a high speed and which is resistive against overflow.

    摘要翻译: 抽取滤波器包括:第一电路块,用于分别延迟与时钟信号同步的输入信号并产生多个延迟信号的加法器,用于通过汇合缓冲器来添加或合并延迟信号以获得总信号并用于馈送 到一个信号线的总信号,以及用于计数总信号的脉冲的第二电路块。 滤波器提供了一个模数转换器,可以高速处理信号,并且可以防止溢出。

    Superconducting device
    27.
    发明授权
    Superconducting device 失效
    超导装置

    公开(公告)号:US5834794A

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-10

    申请号:US848268

    申请日:1997-04-29

    CPC分类号: H03K19/1952

    摘要: Disclosed is a superconducting device comprising a logic SQUID and a readout SQUID magnetically coupled with the logic SQUID, which are fabricated using a single layer of an oxide high-temperature superconductor, wherein the logic SQUID comprising a superconducting loop constituted by a first superconducting line, a second superconducting line arranged to be parallel to the first superconducting line, third and fourth superconducting lines provided to connect the first and second superconducting lines, and two Josephson junctions formed in the third and fourth superconducting lines, and widths W.sub.1 and W.sub.2 of the first and second superconducting lines are larger than a distance d between them, the width W.sub.2 is larger than the width W.sub.1, and the widths W.sub.1 and W.sub.2 are larger than the widths W.sub.3 and W.sub.4 of the third and fourth superconducting lines.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种超导装置,其包括逻辑SQUID和与逻辑SQUID磁耦合的读出SQUID,其使用单层氧化物高温超导体制造,其中包括由第一超导线构成的超导环路的逻辑SQUID, 布置成与第一超导线平行的第二超导线,设置成连接第一和第二超导线的第三和第四超导线以及形成在第三和第四超导线中的两个约瑟夫逊结,以及形成在第一和第二超导线中的第一和第四超导线的宽度W1和W2 并且第二超导线大于它们之间的距离d,宽度W2大于宽度W1,并且宽度W1和W2大于第三和第四超导线的宽度W3和宽度W4。

    Superconducting element
    28.
    发明授权
    Superconducting element 失效
    超导元件

    公开(公告)号:US5719105A

    公开(公告)日:1998-02-17

    申请号:US328328

    申请日:1994-10-24

    CPC分类号: H01L39/126 Y10S505/702

    摘要: A superconducting element is disclosed which includes a substrate and a superconducting layer provided on the substrate and formed of an oxide having the following chemical formula: RBa.sub.2 (Cu.sub.1-x M.sub.x).sub.3 O.sub.7 wherein R represents at least one element selected from the group consisting of Y, La, Nd, Pm, Sm, Eu, Gd, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb and Lu, M represents at least one element selected from the group consisting of Al, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Zn and Ga, and x represents a number of less than 1 but greater than 0.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种超导元件,其包括衬底和设置在衬底上并由具有以下化学式的氧化物形成的超导层:RBa2(Cu1-xMx)3O7,其中R表示选自Y, La,Nd,Pm,Sm,Eu,Gd,Dy,Ho,Er,Tm,Yb和Lu中的至少一种元素,M表示选自Al,Ti,V,Cr,Mn,Fe,Co, Ni,Zn和Ga,x表示小于1但大于0的数。

    Oxide superconductor Josephson junction and fabrication method therefor
    30.
    发明授权
    Oxide superconductor Josephson junction and fabrication method therefor 失效
    氧化物超导体约瑟夫逊结及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4316785A

    公开(公告)日:1982-02-23

    申请号:US202640

    申请日:1980-10-31

    IPC分类号: H01L39/22 H01L39/24

    摘要: A tunneling Josephson junction is disclosed in which first and second superposed superconducting electrode layers are formed of thin films of oxide superconducting materials having a perovskite structure of BaPB.sub.1-x Bi.sub.x O.sub.3. A barrier layer interposed between these superconducting electrode layers is a thin film of long service life which is stable and breakdown free under heat cycles from room temperature to ultra low temperatures. This film is made of an oxide with perovskite structure which has the same crystal structure and thermal expansion coefficient as those of the first and second superconducting layers for functioning as an insulator or a semiconductor. The oxide with perovskite structure may be BaSnO.sub.3, Ba.sub.1-y Sr.sub.y Pb.sub.1-x Bi.sub.x O.sub.3 (wherein 0.ltoreq.x.ltoreq.0.3, y>0.3) or BaPb.sub.1-x (A.sub.1-y Bi.sub.y)O.sub.3 (wherein A is at least one member selected from the group consisting of V, Nb, Ta and Sb; 0.1.ltoreq.x.ltoreq.0.3; and 0.ltoreq.y.ltoreq.0.5).

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种隧道式约瑟夫逊结,其中第一和第二叠加超导电极层由具有BaPB1-xBixO3的钙钛矿结构的氧化物超导材料的薄膜形成。 介于这些超导电极层之间的阻挡层是使用寿命长的薄膜,其在从室温到超低温的热循环下是稳定的和无分解的。 该膜由具有钙钛矿结构的氧化物制成,其具有与用作绝缘体或半导体的第一和第二超导层的晶体结构和热膨胀系数相同的晶体结构和热膨胀系数。 具有钙钛矿结构的氧化物可以是BaSnO3,Ba1-ySryPb1-xBixO3(其中0≤x≤0.3,y> 0.3)或BaPb1-x(A1-yBiy)O3(其中A是选自 由V,Nb,Ta和Sb组成的组;0.1≤x≤0.3;和0≤y≤0.5)。