公开(公告)号：US08173257B2

公开(公告)日：2012-05-08

申请号：US12849935

申请日：2010-08-04

Applicant: Mark Hartmann ,  James Brice Worley ,  Matthew North

Inventor： Mark Hartmann ,  James Brice Worley ,  Matthew North

IPC: B32B5/16 ,  B32B23/00 ,  D02G3/00

CPC classification number: D04H1/70 ,  D01F1/08 ,  D01F1/10 ,  D01F2/00 ,  D01F8/04 ,  D04H1/04 ,  Y10S428/913 ,  Y10T428/2913 ,  Y10T428/2929 ,  Y10T428/2931 ,  Y10T428/2935 ,  Y10T428/2965 ,  Y10T428/298 ,  Y10T428/2982 ,  Y10T428/2984 ,  Y10T428/2985 ,  Y10T442/637

Abstract: A viscose fiber comprises a fiber body including a regenerated cellulosic material and a plurality of microcapsules dispersed in the regenerated cellulosic material. The regenerated cellulosic material is derived from an organic plant material and the plurality of microcapsules containing a phase change material has a transition temperature in the range of 0° C. to 100° C., the phase change material providing thermal regulation based on at least one of absorption and release of latent heat at the transition temperature.

Abstract translation: 粘胶纤维包括包含再生纤维素材料的纤维体和分散在再生纤维素材料中的多个微胶囊。 再生的纤维素材料衍生自有机植物材料，并且含有相变材料的多个微胶囊具有在0℃至100℃范围内的转变温度，所述相变材料至少基于至少提供热调节 在转变温度下吸收和释放潜热之一。

公开(公告)号：US20100015430A1

公开(公告)日：2010-01-21

申请号：US12486396

申请日：2009-06-17

Applicant: Mark Hartmann ,  Aharon Eyal

Inventor： Mark Hartmann ,  Aharon Eyal

IPC: B32B5/16 ,  B32B9/04 ,  B32B27/36 ,  B32B27/38 ,  B32B27/34 ,  B32B27/08 ,  B32B27/40 ,  B32B9/02 ,  B32B27/06 ,  B32B27/28

CPC classification number: B32B7/02 ,  B32B9/002 ,  B32B9/02 ,  B32B9/025 ,  B32B9/045 ,  B32B19/045 ,  B32B19/08 ,  B32B23/08 ,  B32B27/08 ,  B32B27/12 ,  B32B27/34 ,  B32B27/36 ,  B32B2262/062 ,  B32B2262/065 ,  B32B2262/08 ,  B32B2307/728 ,  B32B2307/73 ,  B32B2419/00 ,  B32B2439/00 ,  B32B2457/00 ,  B32B2535/00 ,  C08L101/14 ,  C09D201/02 ,  C09K5/063 ,  F28D20/023 ,  Y10T428/25 ,  Y10T428/31504 ,  Y10T428/31511 ,  Y10T428/31558 ,  Y10T428/31562 ,  Y10T428/31565 ,  Y10T428/31591 ,  Y10T428/31725 ,  Y10T428/31732 ,  Y10T428/31736 ,  Y10T428/31739 ,  Y10T428/31779 ,  Y10T428/31786 ,  Y10T428/31855 ,  Y10T428/31971

Abstract: An article having reversible thermal regulation properties comprises a substrate and a functional polymeric phase change material having a heat carrying capacity. The article is further characterized by a chemical function having moisture adsorbing properties that increase the heat carrying capacity.

Abstract translation: 具有可逆热调节性能的物品包括具有承载能力的基底和功能性聚合相变材料。 该制品的特征还在于具有增加承载能力的具有水分吸附性能的化学功能。

公开(公告)号：US20090278074A1

公开(公告)日：2009-11-12

申请号：US12304326

申请日：2007-06-15

Applicant: Roland Cox ,  Mark Hartmann ,  Aharon Eyal

Inventor： Roland Cox ,  Mark Hartmann ,  Aharon Eyal

IPC: C09K5/00

CPC classification number: D01F1/10 ,  D01F2/00 ,  D01F2/08 ,  D01F6/38

Abstract: A stable suspension for the production of a temperature-regulating, polymer-containing material or fabric, comprises a solvent and a plurality of microcapsules containing at least one phase-change material. The microcapsules are incorporated in the polymer-containing material, and the stable suspension is characterized in that the solvent is capable of dissolving a fabric-forming component selected from the group consisting of at least one of the polymer and precursors thereof and the suspension is stable for at least about 20 hours. A method for manufacturing a suspension comprising a solvent and a plurality of microcapsules containing at least one phase-change material comprises providing microcapsules containing a phase-change material, providing a solvent capable of dissolving a fabric-forming component selected from the group consisting of at least one of the polymer and precursors thereof, and mixing the solvent and the microcapsules to form the suspension.

Abstract translation: 用于生产温度调节性聚合物材料或织物的稳定悬浮液包含溶剂和含有至少一种相变材料的多个微胶囊。 将微胶囊并入含聚合物的材料中，稳定的悬浮液的特征在于溶剂能够溶解选自聚合物及其前体中的至少一种的织物形成组分，并且悬浮液是稳定的 至少约20小时。 制备包含溶剂和含有至少一种相变材料的多个微胶囊的悬浮液的方法包括提供含有相变材料的微胶囊，提供能够溶解选自下组的织物形成组分的溶剂： 至少一种聚合物和其前体，并将溶剂和微胶囊混合以形成悬浮液。

公开(公告)号：US20090035557A1

公开(公告)日：2009-02-05

申请号：US12193296

申请日：2008-08-18

Applicant: Mark Hartmann ,  Aharon Eyal ,  Carmi Raz

Inventor： Mark Hartmann ,  Aharon Eyal ,  Carmi Raz

IPC: B32B5/16

CPC classification number: D06N3/0068 ,  C09D201/02 ,  C09K5/08 ,  D02G3/404 ,  D06M23/12 ,  D06M2400/01 ,  F28D20/023 ,  Y02E60/145 ,  Y10T428/249953 ,  Y10T428/25 ,  Y10T428/254 ,  Y10T428/259 ,  Y10T428/2927 ,  Y10T428/2984 ,  Y10T428/2991 ,  Y10T442/20

Abstract: An article comprises a substrate, a first functional polymeric phase change material, and a plurality of containment structures that contain the first functional polymeric phase change material. The article may further comprise a second phase change material chemically bound to at least one of the plurality of containment structures or the substrate. In certain embodiments, the article further comprises a second phase change material and a binder that contains at least one of the first polymeric phase change material and the second phase change material. The containment structure may b a microcapsule or a particulate confinement material.

Abstract translation: 一种制品包括基材，第一官能聚合相变材料和含有第一官能聚合物相变材料的多个容纳结构。 物品还可以包括化学结合到多个容纳结构或基底中的至少一个的第二相变材料。 在某些实施方案中，制品还包含第二相变材料和含有第一聚合物相变材料和第二相变材料中的至少一种的粘合剂。 容纳结构可以是微胶囊或颗粒状约束材料。

公开(公告)号：US07152658B2

公开(公告)日：2006-12-26

申请号：US10636912

申请日：2003-08-07

Applicant: Mark Hartmann ,  Andreas Lohmüller ,  Sabine Pahlke ,  Bernd Tröger

Inventor： Mark Hartmann ,  Andreas Lohmüller ,  Sabine Pahlke ,  Bernd Tröger

IPC: B22D17/08

CPC classification number: B22D17/007 ,  Y10S164/90

Abstract: A process and an apparatus for continuous casting of metallic materials in a semi-solid state is disclosed. A solid metallic material is processed by heating the material in a first container with an inductive heater to a temperature above the solidus temperature. The processed metallic material is then transported to a storage container, from there to an injection unit and subsequently to a casting tool.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于连续铸造半固态金属材料的方法和装置。 通过将具有感应加热器的第一容器中的材料加热至高于固相线温度的温度来处理固体金属材料。 然后将经处理的金属材料从那里输送到储存容器到注入单元，随后被运送到铸造工具。

公开(公告)号：US06312823B1

公开(公告)日：2001-11-06

申请号：US09162523

申请日：1998-09-29

Applicant: Ali Zakareya El-Afandi ,  Patrick Richard Gruber ,  Jeffrey John Kolstad ,  James Lunt ,  Christopher M. Ryan ,  James Zakareya Nangeroni ,  Nancy Uzelac Buehler ,  Mark Hartmann ,  Jed Richard Randall ,  Andrea Lee Brosch

Inventor： Ali Zakareya El-Afandi ,  Patrick Richard Gruber ,  Jeffrey John Kolstad ,  James Lunt ,  Christopher M. Ryan ,  James Zakareya Nangeroni ,  Nancy Uzelac Buehler ,  Mark Hartmann ,  Jed Richard Randall ,  Andrea Lee Brosch

IPC: B32B2708

CPC classification number: B32B27/08 ,  B32B27/10 ,  B32B27/36 ,  B32B2307/7163 ,  B32B2367/00 ,  Y10T428/1303 ,  Y10T428/1352 ,  Y10T428/24967 ,  Y10T428/31786 ,  Y10T428/3179

Abstract: A compostable multilayer film includes a core layer having a first surface and a second surface, a first blocking reducing layer covering the first surface of the core layer, and a second blocking reducing layer covering the second surface of the core layer. The core layer comprises a lactic acid residue-containing polymer having a glass transition temperature (Tg) below 20° C. At least one of the first and second blocking reducing layers comprise a semicrystalline aliphatic polyester. The core layer may be peroxide modified polylactide polymer which exhibits bridging between polylactide polymer chains.

Abstract translation: 可堆肥多层膜包括具有第一表面和第二表面的芯层，覆盖芯层的第一表面的第一阻挡降低层和覆盖芯层的第二表面的第二阻挡降低层。 核心层包含玻璃化转变温度（Tg）低于20℃的含乳酸残基的聚合物。第一和第二封闭还原层中的至少一个包含半结晶脂族聚酯。 芯层可以是在聚丙交酯聚合物链之间显示桥接的过氧化物改性的聚丙交酯聚合物。

公开(公告)号：US09234059B2

公开(公告)日：2016-01-12

申请号：US12185908

申请日：2008-08-05

Applicant: Mark Hartmann ,  Aharon Eyal

Inventor： Mark Hartmann ,  Aharon Eyal

IPC: C08F120/32 ,  D01F1/10 ,  D06M15/263 ,  D06M15/273 ,  C08F220/18 ,  C09K5/06 ,  D01F2/28 ,  D01F6/38

CPC classification number: C09K5/063 ,  C08F8/14 ,  C08F120/32 ,  C08F220/18 ,  D01F1/10 ,  D01F2/28 ,  D01F6/38 ,  D06M15/263 ,  D06M15/273 ,  D06M2101/06 ,  D06M2400/01 ,  Y10T428/249921 ,  Y10T428/249953 ,  Y10T428/2933 ,  Y10T428/2964 ,  Y10T428/31743 ,  Y10T428/31855 ,  Y10T428/3188 ,  Y10T442/20 ,  C08F2220/1891 ,  C08F2220/325

Abstract: An article comprises a substrate and a functional polymeric phase change material bound to the substrate. In some aspects the functional polymeric phase change material is chemically bound to the substrate and can be accomplished by at least one of covalent bonding or electrovalent bonding. The functional polymeric phase change material can comprise a reactive function selected from the group consisting of an acid anhydride group, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, an alkyl group, an aldehyde group, an amide group, an amino group and their salts, a N-substituted amino group, an aziridine, an aryl group, a carbonyl group, a carboxy group and their salts, an epoxy group, an ester group, an ether group, a glycidyl group, a halo group, a hydride group, a hydroxy group, an isocyanate group, a thiol group, a disulfide group, a silyl or silane group, an urea group, and an urethane group, and wherein the substrate comprises at least one of cellulose, wool, fur, leather, polyester and nylon. Methods of producing the articles are also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 一种制品包括底物和与基底结合的官能聚合物相变材料。 在一些方面，功能性聚合物相变材料化学结合到基底上，并且可以通过共价键或电价键中的至少一种来实现。 官能聚合相变材料可以包括选自酸酐基，烯基，炔基，烷基，醛基，酰胺基，氨基及其盐的反应性官能团， N-取代氨基，氮丙啶，芳基，羰基，羧基及其盐，环氧基，酯基，醚基，缩水甘油基，卤代基，氢化物基，羟基 基团，异氰酸酯基，硫醇基，二硫键，甲硅烷基或硅烷基，脲基和氨基甲酸酯基，其中所述基材包含纤维素，羊毛，毛皮，皮革，聚酯和尼龙中的至少一种。 还公开了制造物品的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20120225290A1

公开(公告)日：2012-09-06

申请号：US13040692

申请日：2011-03-04

Applicant: Mark Hartmann ,  David E. Henton

Inventor： Mark Hartmann ,  David E. Henton

IPC: D02G3/00 ,  C08F36/20 ,  B32B9/04 ,  C08F236/06 ,  C08F210/06 ,  C08F20/32 ,  C08F32/04

CPC classification number: C08F210/06 ,  C08F20/32 ,  C08F32/04 ,  C08F36/20 ,  C08F120/32 ,  C08F136/06 ,  C08F236/06 ,  C08F2220/325 ,  D01F1/10 ,  D06M15/227 ,  D06M15/27 ,  D06M15/327 ,  Y10T428/2913 ,  Y10T428/2933 ,  Y10T428/31504 ,  Y10T442/20 ,  Y10T442/2213

Abstract: In accordance with one aspect a temperature regulating article comprises a substrate and a polymeric phase change material bound to the substrate, wherein the polymeric phase change material is characterized by including a precisely branched polymer with substantially equally spaced repeating sidechains. In other embodiments the polymeric phase change material includes between 20 and 200 branches per 1000 carbon units, has a latent heat of at least 5 Joules per gram, and a transition temperature between 0° C. and 40° C.

Abstract translation: 根据一个方面，温度调节制品包括底物和与基底结合的聚合物相变材料，其中聚合物相变材料的特征在于包括具有基本等间隔的重复侧链的精确支化的聚合物。 在其它实施方案中，聚合物相变材料包括每1000个碳单元20至200个分支，具有至少5焦耳/克的潜热，以及0℃至40℃的转变温度。

公开(公告)号：US20110117353A1

公开(公告)日：2011-05-19

申请号：US12947973

申请日：2010-11-17

Applicant: Michael Henshaw ,  Mark Hartmann

Inventor： Michael Henshaw ,  Mark Hartmann

IPC: D02G3/02 ,  B32B5/02

CPC classification number: D02G3/443 ,  D10B2201/20 ,  Y10T428/249921 ,  Y10T428/2913 ,  Y10T428/2927

Abstract: A fabric, fiber or article comprising a plurality of fiber bodies, the plurality of fiber bodies including a first fiber material and a second fiber material, wherein the first fiber material comprises a cellulosic material and a phase change material dispersed in the cellulosic material, the phase change material forming a plurality of domains dispersed in the cellulosic material, the phase change material having a latent heat of at least 5 Joules per gram and a transition temperature in the range of 0° C. to 100° C., the phase change material providing thermal regulation based on at least one of absorption and release of the latent heat at the transition temperature. Wherein the second fiber material comprises a fire resistant material.

Abstract translation: 一种包含多个纤维体的织物，纤维或制品，所述多个纤维体包括第一纤维材料和第二纤维材料，其中所述第一纤维材料包括分散在纤维素材料中的纤维素材料和相变材料， 相变材料形成分散在纤维素材料中的多个畴，相变材料具有至少5焦耳/克的潜热和在0℃至100℃的范围内的转变温度，相变 基于在转变温度下潜热的吸收和释放中的至少一种提供热调节的材料。 其中第二纤维材料包括耐火材料。

公开(公告)号：US20100264353A1

公开(公告)日：2010-10-21

申请号：US12762119

申请日：2010-04-16

Applicant: Mark Hartmann ,  Greg Roda ,  Aharon Eyal

Inventor： Mark Hartmann ,  Greg Roda ,  Aharon Eyal

IPC: E04B1/74 ,  C08G18/00 ,  C08G63/91

CPC classification number: C09K5/063 ,  C08B15/02 ,  C08F120/32 ,  C08F220/18 ,  C08F2220/1891 ,  D01F1/10 ,  D06M15/263 ,  D06M15/273 ,  D06M2101/06 ,  D21B1/10 ,  E04B1/76 ,  Y02A30/261 ,  Y02B30/94 ,  Y02P20/124 ,  Y02W30/644 ,  Y10S428/913 ,  Y10T428/3188 ,  Y10T442/696 ,  C08F2220/325

Abstract: In accordance with one aspect, a thermally regulating construction material comprises a base material and a polymeric phase change material bound to the base material, wherein the base material provides reversible temperature regulation properties to the building construction material. In accordance with another aspect, an insulation material for use in building construction comprises a base material and a polymeric phase change material bound to the base material, wherein the base material provides reversible temperature regulation properties to the insulation material. The base material may be selected from the group consisting of foam insulation, loose fill insulation, and batted insulation.

Abstract translation: 根据一个方面，热调节构造材料包括基材和与基材结合的聚合物相变材料，其中基材向建筑结构材料提供可逆的温度调节性质。 根据另一方面，用于建筑结构的绝缘材料包括基材和与基材结合的聚合物相变材料，其中所述基材提供对所述绝缘材料的可逆温度调节性质。 基材可以选自泡沫绝缘，松散填充绝缘和棉条绝缘。