Chondroitin synthase, method for producing the same and method for producing saccharide chain-extended chondroitin
    21.
    发明授权
    Chondroitin synthase, method for producing the same and method for producing saccharide chain-extended chondroitin 失效
    软骨素合成酶,其生产方法和生产糖链延长软骨素的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07947481B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-24

    申请号:US12010856

    申请日:2008-01-30

    CPC分类号: C12N9/1051 C12P19/26

    摘要: A vector of the present invention has DNA encoding a protein or a product having the same effect as the protein, the protein containing an amino acid sequence from amino acid numbers 47 to 802 in SEQ. ID. NO:2. Expression of the DNA gives human chondroitin synthase. By using human chondroitin synthase, it is possible to produce a saccharide chain having a repeating disaccharide unit of chondroitin. The DNA or part thereof may be used as a probe for hybridization for the human chondroitin synthase.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的载体具有编码蛋白质或具有与蛋白质相同效果的产物的DNA,该蛋白质含有SEQ ID NO:47至802的氨基酸序列。 ID。 NO:2。 DNA的表达给人软骨素合成酶。 通过使用人软骨素合成酶,可以生成具有软骨素重复二糖单元的糖链。 DNA或其部分可以用作人类软骨素合酶杂交的探针。

    Method for producing a semiconductor device including crystallizing an amphorous semiconductor film
    22.
    发明授权
    Method for producing a semiconductor device including crystallizing an amphorous semiconductor film 失效
    一种半导体器件的制造方法,包括使两相半导体膜结晶化

    公开(公告)号:US07553778B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-30

    申请号:US11356288

    申请日:2006-02-17

    IPC分类号: H01L21/00

    摘要: A method for producing a semiconductor device includes irradiating an amorphous semiconductor film on an insulating material with a pulsed laser beam having a rectangular irradiation area, while scanning in a direction intersecting a longitudinal direction of the irradiation area, thereby forming a first polycrystalline semiconductor film, and irradiating a part of the amorphous semiconductor film with the laser beam, while scanning in a longitudinal direction intersecting the irradiation area, the part superposing the first polycrystalline semiconductor film and being adjacent to the first polycrystalline semiconductor film, thereby forming a second polycrystalline semiconductor film. The laser beam has a wavelength in a range from 390 nm to 640 nm, and the amorphous semiconductor film has a thickness in a range from 60 nm to 100 nm.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造半导体器件的方法包括:在具有矩形照射区域的脉冲激光束的绝缘材料上照射非晶半导体膜,同时沿与照射区域的纵向相交的方向扫描,从而形成第一多晶半导体膜, 以及在与所述照射区域交叉的纵向方向上扫描所述非晶半导体膜的一部分,所述半导体膜与所述第一多晶半导体膜重叠,并且与所述第一多晶半导体膜相邻,从而形成第二多晶半导体膜 。 激光束的波长为390nm〜640nm,非晶半导体膜的厚度为60nm〜100nm。

    Semiconductor device and method for producing the same
    23.
    发明申请
    Semiconductor device and method for producing the same 失效
    半导体装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060183304A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-17

    申请号:US11356288

    申请日:2006-02-17

    IPC分类号: H01L21/20 H01L21/36

    摘要: A method for producing a semiconductor device includes irradiating an amorphous semiconductor film on an insulating material with a pulsed laser beam having a rectangular irradiation area, while scanning in a direction intersecting a longitudinal direction of the irradiation area, thereby forming a first polycrystalline semiconductor film, and irradiating a part of the amorphous semiconductor film with the laser beam, while scanning in a longitudinal direction intersecting the irradiation area, the part superposing the first polycrystalline semiconductor film and being adjacent to the first polycrystalline semiconductor film, thereby forming a second polycrystalline semiconductor film. The laser beam has a wavelength in a range from 390 nm to 640 nm, and the amorphous semiconductor film has a thickness in a range from 60 nm to 100 nm.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造半导体器件的方法包括:在具有矩形照射区域的脉冲激光束的绝缘材料上照射非晶半导体膜,同时沿与照射区域的纵向相交的方向扫描,从而形成第一多晶半导体膜, 以及在与所述照射区域交叉的纵向方向上扫描所述非晶半导体膜的一部分,所述半导体膜与所述第一多晶半导体膜重叠,并且与所述第一多晶半导体膜相邻,从而形成第二多晶半导体膜 。 激光束的波长为390nm〜640nm,非晶半导体膜的厚度为60nm〜100nm。

    Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof
    26.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof 失效
    半导体装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5413968A

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-09

    申请号:US22876

    申请日:1993-02-25

    摘要: A semiconductor device includes a conductor layer (3, 7) having a silicon crystal, an insulator layer (5, 15) formed on the surface of the conductor layer (3, 7) having a contact hole therethrough to said surface of the conductor layer (3, 7), an interconnecting portion formed at a predetermined location in the insulator layer (5, 15) and having a contact hole (6, 9) the bottom surface of which becomes the surface of the conductor layer (3, 7), a barrier layer (14) formed at the bottom of said contact hole at least on the surface of the conductor layer (3, 7) in the interconnecting portion, and a metal silicide layer (12) formed on the barrier layer (14). This semiconductor device is manufactured by depositing the insulator layer (5, 15) having the contact hole (6, 9) on the conductor layer (3, 7) having the silicon crystal, forming the barrier layer (14) and the polysilicon layer (7, 10) overlapping each other in the contact hole (6, 9) and on the insulator layer (5, 15) and then patterning these overlapping barrier layer (14) and polysilicon layer (7, 10), forming a metal layer (8, 11) thereon to be silicidized, and removing unreacted metal. The semiconductor device thus manufactured prevents a suction of silicon from the conductor layer (3, 7) to the metal silicide layer (12) and hence prevents an increase in resistance value due to a deficiency of silicon produced in the conductor layer (3, 7), thereby minimizing a series resistance of the metal silicide layer (12), a contact portion and the conductor layer (3, 7).

    摘要翻译: 半导体器件包括具有硅晶体的导体层(3,7),形成在导体层(3,7)的表面上的绝缘体层(5,15),其具有穿过其的导体层的所述表面的接触孔 (3,7),形成在所述绝缘体层(5,15)中的预定位置处并具有其底表面成为所述导体层(3,7)的表面的接触孔(6,9)的互连部分, 至少在所述互连部分中的所述导体层(3,7)的表面上形成在所述接触孔的底部处的阻挡层(14)和形成在所述阻挡层(14)上的金属硅化物层(12) 。 该半导体器件通过在具有硅晶体的导体层(3,7)上沉积具有接触孔(6,9)的绝缘体层(5,15),形成阻挡层(14)和多晶硅层( 7,10)在接触孔(6,9)和绝缘体层(5,15)上彼此重叠,然后对这些重叠的阻挡层(14)和多晶硅层(7,10)进行构图,形成金属层 8,11)在其上被硅化,并除去未反应的金属。 这样制造的半导体器件防止硅从导体层(3,7)吸收到金属硅化物层(12),从而防止由于导体层(3,7)中产生的硅的缺陷导致的电阻值增加 ),从而使金属硅化物层(12),接触部分和导体层(3,7)的串联电阻最小化。

    Wafer structure for forming a semiconductor single crystal film
    27.
    发明授权
    Wafer structure for forming a semiconductor single crystal film 失效
    用于形成半导体单晶膜的晶片结构

    公开(公告)号:US5094714A

    公开(公告)日:1992-03-10

    申请号:US607800

    申请日:1990-10-31

    摘要: A wafer structure for forming a semiconductor single crystal film comprises a semiconductor single crystal substrate, a plurality of recesses formed in a grooved shape to one main surface of the semiconductor single crystal substrate, insulation material embedded to the inside of these recesses, an insulation layer deposited over the insulation material and the semiconductor single crystal substrate and integrated with the insulation material and a polycrystalline or amorphous semiconductor layer to be recrystallized disposed over the insulation layer.A wafer structure with no or less grain boundaries can be obtained. Further, polycrystalline or amorphous semiconductor layer can be prevented from peeling off the substrate by the additional layering of a protecting insulation layer.

    摘要翻译: 用于形成半导体单晶膜的晶片结构包括半导体单晶衬底,形成为半导体单晶衬底的一个主表面的沟槽形状的多个凹槽,嵌入到这些凹部内部的绝缘材料,绝缘层 沉积在绝缘材料和半导体单晶衬底上并与绝缘材料一体化,并且将多晶或非晶半导体层重结晶设置在绝缘层上。 可以获得没有或没有晶界的晶片结构。 此外,通过附加的保护绝缘层的分层,可以防止多晶或非晶半导体层从基板上剥离。

    Stacked type semiconductor device
    28.
    发明授权
    Stacked type semiconductor device 失效
    堆叠型半导体器件

    公开(公告)号:US5006913A

    公开(公告)日:1991-04-09

    申请号:US430402

    申请日:1989-11-02

    IPC分类号: H01L21/822 H01L27/06

    CPC分类号: H01L21/8221 H01L27/0688

    摘要: A field effect transistor is formed as a first semiconductor element on a main surface of a first semiconductor layer (1). An interlayer insulating film (10) constituted by a first insulating layer (101) and a second insulating layer (102) is formed on the first semiconductor element. The first insulating layer (101) is formed of a BPSG film having a glass transition point no higher than 750.degree. C. The second insulating layer (102) is formed of a silicon oxide film having a glass transition point higher than 750.degree. C. and a thickness no less than 2000 .ANG. and no more than 1 .mu.m formed on the first insulating layer (101). A second semiconductor layer (11) is formed on the second insulating layer (102) of the interlayer insulating film (10). The second semiconductor layer (11) is formed to be an island, with the peripheral portions isolated. A field effect transistor as a second semiconductor element is formed in the second semiconductor layer (11). The first insulating layer (101) suppresses stress remained in the second semiconductor layer (11) derived from a difference between coefficient of thermal expansion of the second semiconductor layer (11) and the interlayer insulating film (10). The second insulating layer (102) suppresses lateral distortion generated in the semiconductor layer (11). The characteristics of the second semiconductor element can be improved.

    摘要翻译: 在第一半导体层(1)的主表面上形成场效应晶体管作为第一半导体元件。 在第一半导体元件上形成由第一绝缘层(101)和第二绝缘层(102)构成的层间绝缘膜(10)。 第一绝缘层(101)由玻璃化转变点不高于750℃的BPSG膜形成。第二绝缘层(102)由玻璃化转变点高于750℃的氧化硅膜形成。 并且在第一绝缘层(101)上形成的厚度不小于2000,不大于1μm。 在层间绝缘膜(10)的第二绝缘层(102)上形成第二半导体层(11)。 第二半导体层(11)形成为岛状,其外围部分被隔离。 在第二半导体层(11)中形成作为第二半导体元件的场效应晶体管。 第一绝缘层(101)抑制由第二半导体层(11)和层间绝缘膜(10)之间的热膨胀系数之差导出的第二半导体层(11)中残留的应力。 第二绝缘层(102)抑制在半导体层(11)中产生的横向失真。 可以提高第二半导体元件的特性。

    Semiconductor memory device having improved connecting structure of bit
line and memory cell
    29.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor memory device having improved connecting structure of bit line and memory cell 失效
    半导体存储器件具有改进的位线和存储单元的连接结构

    公开(公告)号:US4953125A

    公开(公告)日:1990-08-28

    申请号:US173749

    申请日:1988-03-25

    CPC分类号: H01L27/10829

    摘要: A semiconductor memory device includes a first trench serving as a memory cell formed in a p type semiconductor substrate, a first n type semiconductor region formed adjacent to the trench region and on the major surface of the semiconductor substrate, a conductive layer serving as an electron active region formed adjacent to the first n type region and on the major surface of the semiconductor substrate, a second n type semiconductor region formed adjacent to the electron active region and on the major surface of the semiconductor substrate, a second trench formed adjacent to the second n type semiconductor region in the major surface of the semiconductor substrate which is shallower than the first trench, an interconnection layer serving as a bit line formed in a self-aligning manner in the sidewall portion of the second trench which is shallower than the first trench and a gate electrode serving as a word line formed in the upper portion of the conductive layer through an oxide film.

    摘要翻译: 半导体存储器件包括用作形成在p型半导体衬底中的存储单元的第一沟槽,与沟槽区相邻并且在半导体衬底的主表面上形成的第一n型半导体区,用作电子活性的导电层 形成在与第一n型区域相邻并且在半导体衬底的主表面上形成的第二n型半导体区域,形成在与电子有源区相邻并且在半导体衬底的主表面上,第二沟槽, 在半导体衬底的主表面上比第一沟槽浅的n型半导体区域,在第二沟槽的侧壁部分中以自对准的方式形成的位线的互连层比第一沟槽浅 以及用作通过氧化膜形成在导电层的上部的字线的栅电极 。

    Vertical type MOS transistor and method of formation thereof
    30.
    发明授权
    Vertical type MOS transistor and method of formation thereof 失效
    垂直型MOS晶体管及其形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US4845537A

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-04

    申请号:US127138

    申请日:1987-12-01

    CPC分类号: H01L27/10841 H01L29/7827

    摘要: A vertical MOS transistor having its channel length determined by the thickness of an insulating layer provided over a semiconductor substrate, rather than by the depth of a trench in which the transistor is formed. As a result, the characteristics of the transistor as relatively unaffected by doping and heat-treatment steps which are performed during formation. Also, the transistor may be formed so as to occupy very little surface area, making it suitable for application in high-density DRAMs. 0O048455372

    摘要翻译: 一种垂直MOS晶体管,其沟道长度由设置在半导体衬底上的绝缘层的厚度确定,而不是由形成晶体管的沟槽的深度确定。 结果,晶体管的特性相对不受在形成期间进行的掺杂和热处理步骤的影响。 此外,晶体管可以形成为占据非常小的表面积,使其适用于高密度DRAM。 0048455372