Resistive heating element and production method
    22.
    发明授权
    Resistive heating element and production method 失效
    电阻加热元件及生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US06730892B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-04

    申请号:US10429871

    申请日:2003-05-06

    IPC分类号: H05B344

    摘要: A resistive heating element having high generation efficiency for far infrared rays and a comparatively high specific resistance while maintaining the strength required as a resistive heating element, is obtained by shaping a mixture of graphite powder, boron nitride and silicone rubber to a desired shape followed by firing by heating to 380° C. in an oxidizing atmosphere and then further firing by heating to 1100° C. in a nitrogen atmosphere.

    摘要翻译: 通过将石墨粉末,氮化硼和硅橡胶的混合物成形为所需形状,然后通过将所需的形状成形为具有对于远红外线具有高发电效率的电阻加热元件和相对高的电阻率,同时保持作为电阻加热元件所需的强度 在氧化气氛中加热至380℃,然后在氮气气氛中加热至1100℃进一步焙烧。

    Fuel cell
    24.
    发明申请
    Fuel cell 审中-公开
    燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US20050170237A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-04

    申请号:US11047567

    申请日:2005-02-02

    摘要: Provided is a fuel cell characterized in that a base material comprises a carbonaceous porous body having electrical conductivity in a part or the whole part and that a unit cell in which the respective layers of electrode/electrolyte/electrode are formed on the surface of the base material assumes a structure in which the base material is impregnated with liquid fuel (for example: methanol solution) and the surface of the electrode formed on the outside surface of the base material is exposed to air. The carbonaceous porous body having an electrical conductivity is allowed to have jointly functions as an electrode•collector, an impregnating medium for liquid fuel and oxidizing agent gas and a cell supporter, whereby a separator can be unneeded, and therefore a fuel cell which can reduce a size of a fuel cell system and which can exhibit a high output is provided by making use of the above unneeded space as a field for convecting and diffusing oxidizing agent gas or the liquid fuel.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种燃料电池,其特征在于,基材包括在部分或全部具有导电性的碳质多孔体,并且在基体的表面上形成电极/电解质/电极的各层的单元电池 材料采用其中用液体燃料(例如:甲醇溶液)浸渍基材的结构,并且形成在基材的外表面上的电极的表面暴露于空气中。 具有导电性的碳质多孔体具有共同作用的电极,集电体,液体燃料和氧化剂气体的浸渍介质以及电池支撑体,由此不需要隔膜,因此可以减少燃料电池 通过利用上述不需要的空间作为用于对流和扩散氧化剂气体或液体燃料的场,提供了可以显示高输出的燃料电池系统的尺寸。

    Separator for fuel cell and production process for the same
    25.
    发明授权
    Separator for fuel cell and production process for the same 失效
    燃料电池分离器和生产过程相同

    公开(公告)号:US07740971B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-22

    申请号:US11989958

    申请日:2006-08-07

    IPC分类号: H01M8/02 H01M8/10

    摘要: In order to provide a separator for a fuel cell which is improved in cell characteristics by controlling a wetting property of the separator for a fuel cell and a production process for the same, assumed is a constitution in which in a separator A for a fuel cell molded from at least from a carbon material, a hydrophilic functional group is formed and increased on a surface part of a flow passage surface 11 in the separator 10 by irradiation treatment of a YAG laser apparatus 20 and in which an uneven part having an average surface roughness Ra of less than 50 μm is formed.

    摘要翻译: 为了提供一种通过控制燃料电池用隔板的润湿性而提高电池特性的燃料电池用隔板及其制造方法,假定为在燃料电池用隔板A中 至少从碳材料成型,通过YAG激光装置20的照射处理,在隔板10的流路面11的表面部分上形成并增加亲水性官能团,并且其中具有平均表面的不均匀部分 形成小于50μm的粗糙度Ra。

    Electrode for electron gun and electron gun using same
    26.
    发明授权
    Electrode for electron gun and electron gun using same 失效
    电子枪用电子枪和电子枪使用

    公开(公告)号:US07294955B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-13

    申请号:US11121107

    申请日:2005-05-04

    IPC分类号: H01J1/00 H01J29/46 H01J29/50

    摘要: An electrode for an electron gun and an electron gun using same are provided which make use of stable carbon material having small work function and which permit orientation control to be achieved and which can be manufactured at a low cost. An electrode for an electron gun uses carbon electrode(s) formed from amorphous carbon and carbon nanotubes or carbon nanofibers and molded in linear shape. The carbon electrode is obtained by mixing a resin composition such as chlorinated vinyl chloride resin, furan resin, etc., which forms non-graphitizing carbon after carbonizing, with a carbon powder such as carbon nanotubes or carbon nanofibers and, after extrusion, molding and carbonizing the molding obtained.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种电子枪用电极及使用该电极枪的电子枪,其利用具有小功函数的稳定碳材料,并且能够实现取向控制并且可以以低成本制造。 用于电子枪的电极使用由无定形碳和碳纳米管或碳​​纳米纤维形成的碳电极,并且成型为直线形状。 碳电极通过将碳化后形成非石墨化碳的氯化氯乙烯树脂,呋喃树脂等树脂组合物与碳纳米管或碳​​纳米纤维等碳粉混合,挤出成型后, 碳化所得的模制品。

    CARBONACEOUS POROUS MATERIAL AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SAME
    27.
    发明申请
    CARBONACEOUS POROUS MATERIAL AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SAME 审中-公开
    碳质多孔材料及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060125131A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-15

    申请号:US11275948

    申请日:2006-02-06

    IPC分类号: C01B31/02

    摘要: A carbonaceous porous material having excellent mechanical strength is obtained by mixing a resin, that can be used as starting material for amorphous carbon, uniformly with carbon powder and an organic substance with a carbon residue rate of 0˜5% and, after molding the mixture in an arbitrary shape, carbonizing the mixture at temperature of 500° C. or higher.

    摘要翻译: 具有优异的机械强度的碳质多孔材料通过将碳原子碳粉末和碳残留率为0〜5%的有机物均匀地混合到可以用作无定形碳原料的树脂中,并且在混合后成型 在任意形状下,在500℃或更高的温度下对混合物进行碳化。

    Method for producing shaped article of silicon carbide
    28.
    发明授权
    Method for producing shaped article of silicon carbide 失效
    碳化硅成型制品的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5783255A

    公开(公告)日:1998-07-21

    申请号:US884164

    申请日:1997-06-27

    摘要: A high quality shaped article of silicon carbide is efficiently produced by using a carbon substrate suitable for the production of a silicon carbide film without generating cracking or breakage. In a method of producing a shaped article of silicon carbide while using a carbonaceous material as a deposition substrate by decomposing halogenated organic silicone compound by a reduction pyrolysis at a high temperature, forming a silicon carbide film layer on a surface of the substrate by CVD and removing the carbon substrate, the carbon substrate is formed of a composite of graphite and amorphous carbon obtained by shaping and firing a mixture of a powdery graphite and an organic substance.

    摘要翻译: 通过使用适合于生产碳化硅膜的碳基板而不产生开裂或断裂,可有效地制造高质量的碳化硅制品。 在通过在高温下通过还原热分解分解卤代有机硅氧烷化合物而通过使用碳质材料作为沉积基板来生产成形制品的方法中,通过CVD在基板的表面上形成碳化硅膜层, 除去碳基板,碳基板由通过成形和烧制粉状石墨和有机物质的混合物而获得的石墨和无定形碳的复合物形成。

    Carbonaceous acoustic diaphragm and method for manufacturing the same
    29.
    发明授权
    Carbonaceous acoustic diaphragm and method for manufacturing the same 有权
    碳质隔膜及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08544595B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-01

    申请号:US13133360

    申请日:2009-12-08

    IPC分类号: G10K13/00

    摘要: A carbonaceous acoustic diaphragm whose density is reduced while retaining the required stiffness is provided. Carbon nanofibers and spherical particles of PMMA are mixed into a carbon-containing resin such as a polyvinyl chloride resin, and the mixture is carbonized to vaporize the spherical particles of PMMA, thereby forming a porous structure having pores with the carbon nanofibers in a powdered form uniformly dispersed through amorphous carbon. By forming a multilayer structure by combining the porous layer with a layer that does not use PMMA, the density can be further reduced while retaining the stiffness.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种在保持所需刚度的同时减小密度的碳质隔膜。 将碳纳米纤维和PMMA的球形颗粒混合到诸如聚氯乙烯树脂的含碳树脂中,并将该混合物碳化以蒸发PMMA的球形颗粒,从而形成具有碳纳米纤维的孔的多孔结构,其形式为粉末形式 通过无定形碳均匀分散。 通过将多孔层与不使用PMMA的层组合形成多层结构,可以进一步降低密度同时保持刚度。

    CARBONACEOUS ACOUSTIC DIAPHRAGM AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME
    30.
    发明申请
    CARBONACEOUS ACOUSTIC DIAPHRAGM AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME 有权
    碳酸锂透镜及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110240401A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-06

    申请号:US13133360

    申请日:2009-12-08

    IPC分类号: H04R7/00 C01B31/00 B82Y30/00

    摘要: A carbonaceous acoustic diaphragm whose density is reduced while retaining the required stiffness is provided. Carbon nanofibers and spherical particles of PMMA are mixed into a carbon-containing resin such as a polyvinyl chloride resin, and the mixture is carbonized to vaporize the spherical particles of PMMA, thereby forming a porous structure having pores with the carbon nanofibers in a powdered form uniformly dispersed through amorphous carbon. By forming a multilayer structure by combining the porous layer with a layer that does not use PMMA, the density can be further reduced while retaining the stiffness.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种在保持所需刚度的同时减小密度的碳质隔膜。 将碳纳米纤维和PMMA的球形颗粒混合到诸如聚氯乙烯树脂的含碳树脂中,并将该混合物碳化以蒸发PMMA的球形颗粒,从而形成具有碳纳米纤维的孔的多孔结构,其形式为粉末形式 通过无定形碳均匀分散。 通过将多孔层与不使用PMMA的层组合形成多层结构,可以进一步降低密度同时保持刚度。