OPTICAL NETWORKS
    21.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL NETWORKS 有权
    光网络

    公开(公告)号:US20120224850A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-06

    申请号:US13391453

    申请日:2009-08-19

    Abstract: An optical network (10) comprising an optical network element (12) comprising a first optical transmitter (14), a first controller (16), an optical receiver (18), a second optical transmitter (22), a second controller (24) and optical receiver apparatus (26). Said first controller is arranged to control said first optical transmitter to generate and transmit a first optical signal in response no second optical signal being detected. Said first controller is arranged to iteratively generate and transmit said first optical signal at different wavelengths of a plurality of wavelengths until said second optical signal is detected, and is further arranged to subsequently maintain generation and transmission of said first optical signal at said wavelength at which said second optical signal is detected. Said second controller is arranged to control said second optical transmitter to generate and transmit said second optical signal following detection of said first optical signal by said optical receiver apparatus.

    Abstract translation: 一种包括光网络元件(12)的光网络(10),包括第一光发射器(14),第一控制器(16),光接收器(18),第二光发射机(22),第二控制器 )和光接收装置(26)。 所述第一控制器被布置成控制所述第一光发射机以产生并发送第一光信号,以响应于不检测到第二光信号。 所述第一控制器被布置为迭代地生成并发送在多个波长的不同波长处的所述第一光信号,直到检测到所述第二光信号,并且还被布置为随后在所述波长处保持所述第一光信号的产生和传输, 检测所述第二光信号。 所述第二控制器被布置成控制所述第二光发射机,以在由所述光接收机设备检测到所述第一光信号之后产生和传输所述第二光信号。

    Method and device for dissolving solids in liquids
    22.
    发明授权
    Method and device for dissolving solids in liquids 失效
    将固体溶解在液体中的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08110693B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-07

    申请号:US12295785

    申请日:2007-03-27

    Applicant: Gert Albert

    Inventor: Gert Albert

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method and device for dissolving solid bodies with a liquid, in particular for bringing solid bodies of different shapes and sizes, but mainly very course bodies, in contact with liquids, in order to dissolve them by a chemical reaction or dispersion. The device comprises a closed container (1) that is partially filled with the liquid and into which the solid bodies are introduced before being received inside the container (1) into a basket (2) that is movable relative to the container (1), and the solid bodies inside the basket (2) are brought into contact with the liquid. For the solid bodies to be introduced more easily, quickly and also more uniformly into the basket inside the container (1), in order to be dissolved, the basket (2) is suspended inside the container (1) in an oscillating manner, such that it can be moved back and forth, after it is filled with a bulk load of solid bodies, in alternating directions of rotation relative to the container (1).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用液体溶解固体的方法和装置,特别是用于使不同形状和尺寸的固体物质,但主要是与液体接触的非常流程的物体,以便通过化学反应或分散体溶解它们 。 该装置包括一部分被液体填充的密封容器(1),并且在将容器(1)容纳在容器(1)内部之前将固体物体引入该容器中的相对于容器(1)可移动的篮子(2)中, 并且将篮子(2)内的固体与液体接触。 为了更容易地,快速地并且也更均匀地引入到容器(1)内的篮子中的固体,为了溶解,将篮子(2)以振荡的方式悬挂在容器(1)内,例如 在相对于容器(1)的交替的旋转方向上,它可以在其被大体积的固体物体填充之后来回移动。

    Pressure vessel door seal mechanism
    24.
    发明授权
    Pressure vessel door seal mechanism 有权
    压力容器门密封机构

    公开(公告)号:US07802694B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-28

    申请号:US11663483

    申请日:2004-09-21

    Applicant: Olaf N. Lee

    Inventor: Olaf N. Lee

    Abstract: The invention relates to a pressure apparatus that can be used to process solid waste materials into useful, fuel and recyclable streams. The pressure vessel utilizes, conditions of heat and pressure to process the solid waste into the fuel and recyclable streams reducing hazardous materials and offensive odors. The vessel comprises an elongated container having enclosed volume and at least one open end. The open end is sealed using a closure having a closing apparatus. The closing apparatus is a rapidly actuated easily used mechanism that maintains the door in a sealed closed position maintaining useful pressure but can be readily opened with little effort for either removing processed waste or for introducing unprocessed solid waste.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种压力装置,其可用于将固体废料处理成有用的,燃料和可回收物流。 压力容器利用热和压力条件将固体废物处理成燃料,并可回收物流减少有害物质和恶臭。 容器包括具有封闭容积和至少一个开口端的细长容器。 使用具有封闭装置的封闭体封闭开口端。 关闭装置是快速致动的容易使用的机构,其将门保持在密封的关闭位置,保持有用的压力,但是可以很容易地打开,以消除处理的废物或引入未处理的固体废物。

    Pressure Vessel Door Seal Mechanism
    25.
    发明申请
    Pressure Vessel Door Seal Mechanism 有权
    压力容器门密封机构

    公开(公告)号:US20080257888A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-23

    申请号:US11663483

    申请日:2004-09-21

    Applicant: Olaf N. Lee

    Inventor: Olaf N. Lee

    Abstract: The invention relates to a pressure apparatus that can be used to process solid waste materials into useful, fuel and recyclable streams. The pressure vessel utilizes, conditions of heat and pressure to process the solid waste into the fuel and recyclable streams reducing hazardous materials and offensive odors. The vessel comprises an elongated container having enclosed volume and at least one open end. The open end is sealed using a closure having a closing apparatus. The closing apparatus is a rapidly actuated easily used mechanism that maintains the door in a sealed closed position maintaining useful pressure but can be readily opened with little effort for either removing processed waste or for introducing unprocessed solid waste.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种压力装置,其可用于将固体废料处理成有用的,燃料和可回收物流。 压力容器利用热和压力条件将固体废物处理成燃料,并可回收物流减少有害物质和恶臭。 容器包括具有封闭容积和至少一个开口端的细长容器。 使用具有封闭装置的封闭体封闭开口端。 关闭装置是快速致动的容易使用的机构,其将门保持在密封的关闭位置,保持有用的压力,但是可以很容易地打开,以消除处理的废物或引入未处理的固体废物。

    Collider Chamber Apparatus and Method of Use of Same
    26.
    发明申请
    Collider Chamber Apparatus and Method of Use of Same 失效
    对撞机室设备及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080233014A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-25

    申请号:US12134535

    申请日:2008-06-06

    Abstract: The disclosed apparatus includes a stator and a rotor disposed for rotation within the stator. An inner wall of the stator defines one or more collider chambers. Rotation of the rotor causes movement of fluid disposed between the rotor and stator and establishes a rotational flow pattern within the collider chambers. The fluid movement induced by the rotor increases the temperature, density, and pressure of the fluid in the collider chamber.

    Abstract translation: 所公开的装置包括定子和设置成在定子​​内旋转的转子。 定子的内壁限定一个或多个碰撞室。 转子的旋转引起设置在转子和定子之间的流体的运动,并在对撞机室内建立旋转流动模式。 由转子引起的流体运动增加了碰撞室中的流体的温度,密度和压力。

    Oil sand processing apparatus and control system
    27.
    发明申请
    Oil sand processing apparatus and control system 有权
    油砂加工设备及控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US20070025896A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-01

    申请号:US11194338

    申请日:2005-08-01

    Applicant: William Strand

    Inventor: William Strand

    Abstract: An apparatus for processing oil sand to produce a liquid stream comprising water and bitumen and a solid stream comprising solid particles, and a method and control system for controlling the apparatus. The apparatus includes a drum having first and second ends, a conditioning zone adjacent the first end, a compressing zone adjacent the second end and a processing zone therebetween. A rotatable spiral trough, having lifting members therein, extends through each zone for imparting a spiral rolling motion to the oil sand. An oil sand inlet communicates with the conditioning zone, while a water inlet communicates with the processing zone. A liquid stream outlet is located at the first end of the drum, while a solid stream outlet is located adjacent the second end. Preferably, the spiral trough has a width through the compressing zone less than through the processing zone and a height through at least a portion of the compressing zone greater than through the processing and conditioning zones.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于处理油砂以产生包含水和沥青的液体流和包含固体颗粒的固体物流的装置,以及用于控制该装置的方法和控制系统。 该设备包括具有第一端和第二端,与第一端相邻的调节区,邻近第二端的压缩区和它们之间的处理区的滚筒。 在其中具有提升构件的可旋转螺旋槽延伸穿过每个区域,以向油砂施加螺旋滚动运动。 油砂入口与调节区连通,而进水口与处理区连通。 液体流出口位于滚筒的第一端,而固体流出口位于第二端附近。 优选地,螺旋槽具有穿过压缩区的宽度小于通过处理区的宽度,并且穿过压缩区的至少一部分的高度大于通过处理和调节区的高度。

    Methods for mixing fluid in a rotating container
    28.
    发明授权
    Methods for mixing fluid in a rotating container 有权
    将流体混合在旋转容器中的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07125161B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-24

    申请号:US10727877

    申请日:2003-12-03

    Abstract: The invention provides exemplary devices, systems and methods for mixing of fluids, such as biological fluids. One exemplary device comprises is particularly adapted for holding at least one cartridge having a chamber containing a biological fluid, with the chamber having a generally planar face. The device comprises a rotatable body having a rotational axis. The rotatable body includes at least one mounting element which is adapted to mount the rotatable body such that the face of the chamber is generally perpendicular to the rotational axis.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了用于混合流体例如生物流体的示例性装置,系统和方法。 一个示例性装置包括特别适用于保持具有包含生物流体的腔室的至少一个筒,该腔室具有大致平坦的面。 该装置包括具有旋转轴线的可转动体。 可旋转主体包括至少一个安装元件,该安装元件适于安装可旋转主体,使得腔室的表面大致垂直于旋转轴线。

    Continuous process for solid phase polymerisation of polyesters
    29.
    发明申请
    Continuous process for solid phase polymerisation of polyesters 有权
    聚酯固相聚合的连续方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050272906A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-08

    申请号:US10523650

    申请日:2003-07-03

    Abstract: A process for the solid phase continuous polymerisation of polyester in order to achieve a molecular weight increase, measurable by the intrinsic viscosity IV increase of the polyester, wherein the use of at least a reactor (15) is provided, the reactor (15) being cylindrical, rotary around its own central axis (S), substantially horizontal, slightly inclined so as to produce the polymerisation of the polyester granules passing through the reactor by gravity thanks to the inclination and the rotation of the reactor (15), inside the reactor there being produced a purge gas flow having the same or the opposite direction with respect to the flow of the polyester granules.

    Abstract translation: 聚酯的固相连续聚合的方法是为了实现分子量的增加,可以通过聚酯的特性粘度IV增加来测量,其中提供至少使用反应器(15),反应器(15)为 圆柱形,围绕其自身的中心轴线(S)旋转,基本上水平,稍微倾斜,以便由于反应器(15)的倾斜和旋转而在反应器内产生通过重力通过反应器的聚酯颗粒的聚合 产生相对于聚酯颗粒的流动具有相同或相反方向的吹扫气流。

    Apparatus for carbamate decomposition and ammonia and carbon dioxide stripping from urea solutions capable of 180 degree inversion about a horizontal axis
    30.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for carbamate decomposition and ammonia and carbon dioxide stripping from urea solutions capable of 180 degree inversion about a horizontal axis 有权
    用于氨基甲酸酯分解的装置以及能够围绕水平轴进行180度倒置的尿素溶液的氨和二氧化碳汽提

    公开(公告)号:US06926869B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-09

    申请号:US09970975

    申请日:2001-10-05

    Applicant: Enrico Rizzi

    Inventor: Enrico Rizzi

    Abstract: An apparatus (1) for carbamate decomposition and ammonia and carbon dioxide stripping from urea solutions, wherein a stripper (2) including a substantially cylindrical shell (3), which can be fitted onto a structure (6) for supporting the shell (3) in two distinct vertical positions rotated by 180 ° with respect to a horizontal symmetry axis (x-x) of the stripper. By virtue of the symmetrical design of stripper (2), the operation and the associated connections of the upper and lower portions are effectively interchangeable, thereby providing a substantial increase in the service life of the stripper when the stripper is rotated so as to bring a corrosion damaged upper part down, at the bottom of the apparatus, and bring the opposed, not yet damaged corresponding area up.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于氨基甲酸酯分解的装置(1)和从尿素溶液中除去氨和二氧化碳的装置(1),其中包括可以装配到用于支撑外壳(3)的结构(6)上的大致圆筒形壳体(3)的汽提器(2) 在相对于汽提器的水平对称轴(xx)旋转180°的两个不同的垂直位置。 由于剥离器(2)的对称设计,上部和下部的操作和相关联的连接可以有效地互换,从而在剥离器旋转时提供剥离器的使用寿命,从而使剥离器 腐蚀损坏的上部部分向下,在设备的底部,并带来相对的,尚未损坏的相应区域向上。

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