摘要:
A method for fabricating an integrated AC LED module comprises steps: forming a junction layer on a substrate, and defining a first growth area and a second growth area on the junction layer; respectively growing a Schottky diode and a LED on the first growth area and the second growth area; forming a passivation layer and a metallic layer on the Schottky diode, the LED and the substrate. Thereby, the Schottky diode is electrically connected with the LED via the metallic layer. Thus is promoted the reliability of electric connection of diodes, reduced the layout area of the module, and decreased the fabrication cost.
摘要:
An integrated circuit structure includes a substrate and a first and a second plurality of III-V semiconductor layers. The first plurality of III-V semiconductor layers includes a first bottom barrier over the substrate; a first channel layer over the first bottom barrier; and a first top barrier over the first channel layer. A first field-effect transistor (FET) includes a first channel region, which includes a portion of the first channel layer. The second plurality of III-V semiconductor layers is over the first plurality of III-V semiconductor layers and includes a second bottom barrier; a second channel layer over the second bottom barrier; and a second top barrier over the second channel layer. A second FET includes a second channel region, which includes a portion of the second channel layer.
摘要:
A GaN based substrate is obtained with a simple etching. The GaN based substrate is separate from another base substrate with the etching. The whole process is easy and costs low. The substrate is made of a material having a matching lattice length for a lattice structure so that the substrate has good characteristics. And the GaN based substrate has good heat dissipation so that the stability and life-time of GaN based devices on the GaN based substrate are enhanced even when they are constantly operated under a high power.
摘要:
A preparation for forming a thin film capacitor includes forming an amorphous ferroelectric film, such as barium strontium titanate [(Ba,Sr)TiO3] film, for use as an interface between a metal electrode and a polycrystalline ferroelectric film, such as (Ba,Sr) TiO3 film. The polycrystalline ferroelectric film serves as a dielectric layer of the thin film capacitor in view of the fact that the polycrystalline ferroelectric film has a high dielectric constant. The amorphous ferroelectric film serves as a buffer layer for inhibiting the leakage current of the thin film capacitor. The amorphous ferroelectric film is grown by sputtering and by introducing a working gas, such as argon, and a reactive gas, such as oxygen, into a reaction chamber in which a plasma is generated at room temperature.
摘要:
A Mach-Zehnder wavelength division multiplexer (WDM) is provided. The WDM has a short length with flat passband and low crosstalk. Since passband is flattened, crosstalk is reduced and length of the WDM is shortened, the WDN can be used for optical communication and optical interconnection in a single chip.
摘要:
A method for growing a semipolar nitride comprises steps: forming a plurality of parallel discrete trenches on a silicon substrate, each discrete trenches having a first wall and a second wall, wherein a tilt angle is formed between the surface of the silicon substrate and the first wall; forming a buffer layer on the silicon substrate and the trenches, wherein the buffer layer on the first wall has a plurality of growing zones and a plurality of non-growing zones among the growing zones and complementary to the growing zones; forming a cover layer on the buffer layer and revealing the growing zones; and growing a semipolar nitride from the growing zones of the buffer layer and covering the cover layer. Thereby cracks caused by thermal stress between the silicon substrate and semipolar nitride are decreased and the quality of the semipolar nitride film is improved.
摘要:
A wavelength division multiplexing and optical modulation apparatus includes at least two modulation region-added grating-assisted cross-state directional coupler units and a modulation region-added cross-state directional coupler. The modulation region-added grating-assisted cross-state directional coupler units and the modulation region-added cross-state directional coupler unit are connected to one another in serial. Each of the modulation region-added grating-assisted cross-state directional coupler units each includes a modulation region-added cross-state directional coupler, a grating and a modulation region. The modulation region-added cross-state directional coupler unit includes an output waveguide, an input waveguide and a modulation region.
摘要:
A method for the growth of semiconducting nitrides, such as GaN, InN, AlN, and their alloys, in an ultra-high vacuum chamber, wherein low energy atomic nitrogen is generated by a plasma-excited radical atom source, the atom beam is introduced to the heated substrate within a short distance, other gaseous reactants and dopants, such as TMGa, TMIn, TMAj, DEZn, CP.sub.2 Mg, SiH.sub.4, and similar organmetallic and hydride sources, are injected from a circular injector located between the substrate and the atom source, and therefore large area epitaxy with high growth rate is obtained.
摘要:
An integrated circuit structure includes a substrate and a first and a second plurality of III-V semiconductor layers. The first plurality of III-V semiconductor layers includes a first bottom barrier over the substrate; a first channel layer over the first bottom barrier; and a first top barrier over the first channel layer. A first field-effect transistor (FET) includes a first channel region, which includes a portion of the first channel layer. The second plurality of III-V semiconductor layers is over the first plurality of III-V semiconductor layers and includes a second bottom barrier; a second channel layer over the second bottom barrier; and a second top barrier over the second channel layer. A second FET includes a second channel region, which includes a portion of the second channel layer.
摘要:
The present invention discloses an LED structure, wherein an N-type current spreading layer is interposed between N-type semiconductor layers to uniformly distribute current flowing through the N-type semiconductor layer. The N-type current spreading layer includes at least three sub-layers stacked in a sequence of from a lower band gap to a higher band gap, wherein the sub-layer having the lower band gap is near the substrate, and the sub-layer having the higher band gap is near the light emitting layer. Each sub-layer of the N-type current spreading layer is expressed by a general formula InxAlyGa(1-x-y)N, wherein 0≦x≦1, 0≦y≦1, and 0≦x+y≦1.
摘要翻译:本发明公开了一种LED结构,其中N型电流扩展层插入在N型半导体层之间以均匀地分布流过N型半导体层的电流。 N型电流扩展层包括从低带隙到较高带隙的顺序堆叠的至少三个子层,其中具有较低带隙的子层在衬底附近,并且子层 具有较高带隙的发光层靠近发光层。 N型电流扩展层的每个子层由通式In x Al y Ga(1-x-y)N表示,其中0≦̸ x≦̸ 1,0& nlE; y≦̸ 1和0≦̸ x + y≦̸