摘要:
Various aspects of a nonvolatile memory have an improved erase suspend procedure. A bias arrangement is applied to word lines of an erase sector undergoing an erase procedure interrupted by an erase suspend procedure. As a result, another operation performed during erase suspend, such as a read operation or program operation, has more accurate results due to decreased leakage current from any over-erased nonvolatile memory cells of the erase sector.
摘要:
Various discussed approaches improve the over erase issue and the coupling effect, and include (A) multilevel contacts between (i) the first outer selected word line of an erase group, and (ii) the first unselected word line outside the ease group neighboring the first outer selected word line; (B) a sufficient separation distance between (i) the first outer selected word line of an erase group, and (ii) the first unselected word line outside the ease group neighboring the first outer selected word line. These are examples of electrically isolating (i) the first outer selected word line of an erase group, from (ii) the first unselected word line outside the ease group neighboring the first outer selected word line.
摘要:
One embodiment of the technology is an apparatus, a memory integrated circuit. The memory integrated circuit has word line address decoding circuitry. The circuit allows selection of a single word line to have an erase voltage. A decoder circuit includes an inverter and logic. The inverter has an input, and an output controlling a word line to perform the erase operation. A voltage range of the input extends between a first voltage reference and a second voltage reference. Examples of voltages references are a voltage supply and a ground. In some embodiments, this wide voltage range results from the input being free of a threshold voltage drop from preceding circuitry limiting the voltage range of the input. The logic of the decoder is circuit is controlled by a word line address to determine a value of the input of the inverter during the erase operation.
摘要:
An on chip voltage generation circuit is provided suitable for use on integrated circuits such as flash memory devices with a low power supply voltage (e.g., 2.7 to 3.6 volts). A voltage boost circuit is coupled to the supply voltage input and to a boost signal, which boosts the on-chip voltage at a node on the integrated circuit in response to a transition of the boost signal. The voltage boost circuit has a first mode which in response to the transition boosts the on-chip voltage at a first rate of boosting until a first threshold, and a second mode which in response to the transition boosts the on-chip voltage at a second rate of boosting until a second threshold. The second rate of boosting in the preferred system is slower than the first rate of boosting. A detection circuit is coupled to the node on the integrated circuit which receives the on-chip voltage, and to the voltage boost circuit. The detection circuit signals the voltage boost circuit when the node reaches the first threshold, and signals the voltage boost circuit when the node reaches the second threshold. According to one aspect of the invention, the first threshold is reached within less than 5 nanoseconds, and more preferably about 2 nanoseconds, or less, of the transition in the boost signal.
摘要:
A clock synchronizing circuit applied in a SMD block is provided. The clock synchronizing circuit includes a number of stages of clock synchronizing units. The clock synchronizing circuit can achieve the purpose of clock synchronizing by using a novel circuit design of the forward delay unit, the mirror control unit or the backward delay unit in each stage of clock synchronizing unit or by using a short-pulse generation circuit to generate a short pulse for triggering out an output clock of each stage of forward delay unit.
摘要:
A method for programming a plurality of multi-level memory cells described herein includes iteratively changing a bias voltage applied to a first memory cell to program the first memory cell to a first threshold state and detecting when the first cell reaches a predetermined threshold voltage. The bias voltage applied to the first memory cell upon reaching the predetermined threshold voltage is recorded. A second memory cell is programmed to a second threshold state by applying an initial bias voltage to the second memory cell which is function of the recorded bias voltage.
摘要:
A method for programming a virtual ground array memory, which includes a first cell and a second cell adjacent to first cell, includes the following steps. First, the first cell is selected as a target cell, wherein the second cell has been programmed to have data. Next, the second cell is read and the data is recorded in a register. Then, the target cell is programmed. Next, a program verifying operation is performed on the second cell. Afterwards, the data recorded in the register is programmed back to the second cell when the program verifying operation performed on the second cell fails.
摘要:
A method for performing an erase operation is disclosed in a non-volatile memory having a plurality of memory cells. At least one memory cell is programmed having a threshold voltage level in a first region before programming, and after programming the memory cell has a threshold voltage level in a second region, wherein the second region is higher in threshold voltage than the fist region. The erasing operation implements a programming of memory bits that can inject negative charge carriers or electrons into a memory cell instead of using the conventional technique of injecting hot holes into the memory cell. This can avoid room temperature drift and charge loss caused by hot hole injection.
摘要:
A method of programming a memory, wherein the memory includes many memory regions having multiple multi-level cells. Each memory region includes a first bit line, a second bit line, a data buffer and a protecting unit. The protecting unit, coupled to the first and second bit lines, and the data buffer, prevents a programming error from occurring. In an embodiment of the programming method, corresponding data are inputted to the data buffers respectively. The data corresponding to an nth phase are programmed into the targeted multi-level cells. Data corresponding to an (n+1)th phase is modified to make the data corresponding to the (n+1)th phase be the same as the data corresponding to the nth phase if the targeted multi-level cells pass a programming verification process according to an nth programming verification voltage. The above steps are repeated until n is equal to a maximum, n being a positive integer.
摘要:
A memory includes many memory regions each including a target memory cell, a source line, a bit line and a reading control circuit. The source line is coupled to a first terminal of the target memory cell. The bit line is coupled to a second terminal of the target memory cell. The reading control circuit is for selectively applying a working voltage to the source line.