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公开(公告)号：US20130280773A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-24
申请号：US13996241
申请日：2011-12-21
IPC分类号： C12P7/56
摘要： A method of producing a chemical includes a fermentation step that converts a fermentation feedstock, through fermentation by culturing a microorganism or culture cells, into a fermented liquid containing the chemical, and a membrane separation step that collects the chemical, as a filtrate, from the fermented liquid with the use of two or more separation membrane modules, and returning the non-filtered liquid to the fermented liquid, wherein in the membrane separation step, timing of the filtration-stop treatment for each separation membrane module is controlled when an intermittent filtration operation including alternately repeating a filtration treatment and a filtration-stop treatment is performed with plural separation membrane modules.
摘要翻译： 制造化学品的方法包括发酵步骤，其通过将微生物或培养细胞培养发酵成发酵液，将发酵原料转化成含有该化学品的发酵液，以及膜分离步骤，将滤液中的化学物质从 使用两个或更多个分离膜组件的发酵液体，并将未过滤的液体返回到发酵液中，其中在膜分离步骤中，当间歇过滤时，控制每个分离膜组件的过滤停止处理的时间 用多个分离膜组件进行交替重复过滤处理和过滤停止处理的操作。
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32.发明授权Positive photosensitive composition, positive permanent resist, and method for producing positive permanent resist 失效正性光敏组合物，正永久抗蚀剂，以及生产正永久抗蚀剂的方法公开(公告)号：US08211619B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-03
申请号：US12742557
申请日：2008-11-12
申请人： Hiroshi Morita , Hiromi Sato , Atsushi Kobayashi , Jinichi Omi , Seiichi Saito
发明人： Hiroshi Morita , Hiromi Sato , Atsushi Kobayashi , Jinichi Omi , Seiichi Saito
CPC分类号： C08G77/50 , C08G77/14 , C08G77/80 , C08K5/235 , C08K5/5419 , C08L83/06 , G03F7/0233 , G03F7/0758 , G03F7/40 , H01L23/296 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/12044 , Y10S430/115 , Y10S430/12 , Y10S430/124 , H01L2924/00
摘要： The present invention provides: a positive photosensitive composition that yields an insulation layer superior not only in high transparency, but also in heat resistance enduring a temperature during the production of a substrate, solvent resistance, and anti-aging property as a permanent resist; a positive permanent resist utilizing the positive photosensitive composition; and a method for producing the positive permanent resist. The present invention provides: a positive photosensitive composition containing (A) a curable silicone resin having a silanol group, which resin has a structure obtained by a reaction between one or more cyclic siloxane compounds represented by the following general formula (1): and one or more arylalkoxysilane compounds represented by the following general formula (2): (B) diazonaphthoquinones, and (C) a solvent; a positive permanent resist using the positive photosensitive composition; and a method for producing the positive permanent resist.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种阳光敏组合物，其不仅具有高透明性，耐热性，耐碱性，耐溶剂性，耐老化性，耐久性优异的优异的绝缘层， 利用正性光敏组合物的正永久抗蚀剂; 和正永久抗蚀剂的制造方法。 本发明提供：含有（A）具有硅烷醇基的可固化有机硅树脂的正型感光性组合物，该树脂具有通过一种或多种由以下通式（1）表示的环状硅氧烷化合物之间的反应获得的结构：和 或更多的由以下通式（2）表示的芳基烷氧基硅烷化合物：（B）重氮萘醌，和（C）溶剂; 使用正性光敏组合物的正永久抗蚀剂; 和正永久抗蚀剂的制造方法。
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公开(公告)号：US08020977B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-20
申请号：US12126692
申请日：2008-05-23
IPC分类号： B41J2/175
CPC分类号： B41J2/1752 , B41J2/17553
摘要： An ink jet recording apparatus includes a slide member slidably supported at a cartridge holder and a lock claw member rotatably supported at the cartridge holder. The slide member slides along an insertion direction of an ink cartridge with respect to the cartridge holder between a first slide position and a second slide position. When the slide member is located at the second slide position, the lock claw member is located at a first rotation position. At this time, the ink cartridge is incapable of being removed from the cartridge holder. When the slide member moves to the first slide position from the second slide position, the lock claw member is located at the second rotation position. At this time, the ink cartridge is removable from the cartridge holder.
摘要翻译： 喷墨记录装置包括可滑动地支撑在盒保持器上的滑动构件和可旋转地支撑在盒保持器上的锁定爪构件。 滑动构件相对于盒保持器在第一滑动位置和第二滑动位置之间沿着墨盒的插入方向滑动。 当滑动构件位于第二滑动位置时，锁定爪构件位于第一旋转位置。 此时，墨盒不能从墨盒保持器中取出。 当滑动构件从第二滑动位置移动到第一滑动位置时，锁定爪构件位于第二旋转位置。 此时，墨盒可从墨盒支架移除。
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34.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07995121B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-09
申请号：US12033506
申请日：2008-02-19
申请人： Atsushi Kobayashi , Takashi Mori
发明人： Atsushi Kobayashi , Takashi Mori
IPC分类号： H04N5/262
CPC分类号： H04N9/75 , H04N5/2621 , H04N5/275
摘要： The present invention provides an imaging unit, a portable terminal device, and a portable terminal system capable of performing a satisfactory key synthesizing process. An imaging unit mainly includes an imaging section, a conversion section, and a key signal generating section. The conversion section converts the format of the imaged image data output from the imaging section from YUV format to RGB format. The key signal generating section generates a key signal based on each pixel data configuring the imaged image data and the reference data for the imaged image data input from the imaging section. The key signal generating section also outputs foreground image data having the generated key signal and the corresponding pixel data of RGB format as minimum configuring unit. An image synthesizing section of a main unit generates synthesized image data by overlapping the foreground image data from the imaging unit and the background image data stored in a RAM based on the key signal contained in the foreground image data.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了能够执行令人满意的密钥合成处理的成像单元，便携式终端装置和便携式终端系统。 成像单元主要包括成像部分，转换部分和键信号产生部分。 转换部分将从成像部分输出的成像图像数据的格式从YUV格式转换为RGB格式。 键信号产生部分基于构成成像图像数据的每个像素数据和从成像部分输入的成像图像数据的参考数据生成键信号。 键信号产生部分还输出具有生成的键信号的前景图像数据和RGB格式的相应像素数据作为最小配置单元。 主单元的图像合成部分基于前景图像数据中包含的键信号，通过将来自成像单元的前景图像数据和存储在RAM中的背景图像数据重叠来产生合成图像数据。
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公开(公告)号：US20110139119A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-16
申请号：US12995525
申请日：2009-05-26
申请人： Atsushi Kobayashi
发明人： Atsushi Kobayashi
IPC分类号： F02P5/152
CPC分类号： F02D13/0269 , F01L1/143 , F01L1/3442 , F01L2001/34426 , F02B23/104 , F02B29/0418 , F02B2075/125 , F02D13/0238 , F02D23/02 , F02D41/0007 , F02D41/221 , F02D2041/001 , F02P5/1502 , F02P5/1521 , Y02T10/142 , Y02T10/144 , Y02T10/46
摘要： An engine control apparatus is provided with an engine, an ignition device, a valve timing changing mechanism, an intake valve close timing detecting device, a supercharger and a controller. The engine achieves a Miller cycle by the valve timing changing mechanism setting an intake valve close timing to occur after a bottom dead center timing. The controller controls an ignition timing of the ignition device, the open timing of the intake valve and the close timing of the intake valve. The controller retards the ignition timing during supercharging and when a detected value of the intake valve close timing is earlier than a target value of the intake valve close timing by at least a prescribed value in comparison with a situation in which the detected value matches the target value of the intake valve close timing.
摘要翻译： 发动机控制装置具有发动机，点火装置，气门正时改变机构，进气门关闭定时检测装置，增压器和控制器。 发动机通过气门正时改变机构实现米勒循环，从而设定在下止点定时之后发生的进气门关闭定时。 控制器控制点火装置的点火正时，进气门的打开正时和进气门的关闭正时。 控制器在增压期间延迟点火正时，并且当检测值与目标相匹配的情况相比，当进气门关闭正时的检测值比进气门关闭定时的目标值早至少规定值时， 进气门关闭正时值。
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公开(公告)号：US07922307B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-12
申请号：US11410789
申请日：2006-04-24
CPC分类号： B41J2/175 , B41J2/17509
摘要： An ink supplying and collecting apparatus includes a case, ink cartridges detachably attached to the case, and a collecting container detachably attached to the case. The ink cartridges supply ink to a recording head of a printer via ink supply tubes. The collecting container collects ink drained from the recording head via an ink drain tube. The case is located outside of and is separate from the printer. Thus, the sizes and shapes of the ink cartridges and the collecting container can be freely designed.
摘要翻译： 墨水供应和收集装置包括壳体，可拆卸地附接到壳体的墨盒和可拆卸地附接到壳体的收集容器。 墨盒通过供墨管将墨水供应到打印机的记录头。 收集容器通过排墨管收集从记录头排出的墨水。 外壳位于打印机外面，与打印机分开。 因此，可以自由地设计墨盒和收集容器的尺寸和形状。
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公开(公告)号：US20100163931A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-01
申请号：US12293643
申请日：2007-03-19
CPC分类号： C23C14/0026 , C23C14/0617 , C23C14/28 , C30B23/02 , C30B23/025 , C30B29/403 , H01L21/02403 , H01L21/0243 , H01L21/02433 , H01L21/02458 , H01L21/0254 , H01L21/02631 , H01L21/02658
摘要： There is disclosed a hexagonal Group III-V nitride layer exhibiting high quality crystallinity capable of improving the properties of a semiconductor device such as a light emitting element. This nitride layer is a Group III-V nitride layer belonging to hexagonal crystal formed by growth on a substrate having a different lattice constant, which has a growth-plane orientation of {1-100} and in which a full width at half maximum b1 of angle dependence of X-ray diffraction intensity in a {1-210} plane perpendicular to the growth-plane upon X-ray incident angle from a direction parallel to the growth-plane satisfies the condition of 0.01°≦b1≦0.5°, or the full width at half maximum b2 of angle dependence of X-ray diffraction intensity in a {0001} plane upon X-ray incident angle from a direction parallel to the growth-plane satisfies the condition of 0.01°≦b2≦0.5°.
摘要翻译： 公开了能够改善诸如发光元件的半导体器件的性能的显示高质量结晶度的六边形III-V族氮化物层。 该氮化物层是属于六方晶的III-V族氮化物层，其通过在具有不同晶格常数的基板上生长形成，其具有{1-100}的生长面取向，并且其中半峰全宽度b1 在与生长面平行的X射线入射角的垂直于生长面的{1-210}面中的X射线衍射强度的角度依赖性满足条件为0.01°＆lt; nlE; b1＆nlE; 0.5° 或者从与生长面平行的方向的X射线入射角的{0001}面内的X射线衍射强度的角度依赖性的半高度b2的全宽满足0.01°＆lt; N1E; b2＆nlE; 0.5的条件 °。
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公开(公告)号：US20100121041A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-13
申请号：US12528547
申请日：2008-03-07
CPC分类号： C07H9/06 , C08B37/0069
摘要： Disclosed is a process for producing an oxazoline derivative from a non-protected sugar in a simple manner. Also disclosed is a process for producing a glycoside by utilizing the product of the aforementioned process. A sugar oxazoline derivative is synthesized in one step in an aqueous solution from a sugar having a free hemiacetalic hydroxy group and an amido group by using a haloformamidinium derivative as a dehydrating agent. A glycoside compound is produced by using the oxazoline derivative as a sugar donor and also using a sugar dehydrogenase. The method can be applied to the production of a compound having a long sugar chain, and is therefore useful for the production of a physiologically active oligosaccharide, a carrier for a drug delivery system, a surfactant, a carbohydrate-based drug, a glycopeptide, a glycoprotein, a carbohydrate polymer or the like.
摘要翻译： 公开了以简单的方式从非保护糖生产恶唑啉衍生物的方法。 还公开了利用上述方法的产物生产糖苷的方法。 通过使用卤代甲脒衍生物作为脱水剂，在具有游离半缩醛羟基和酰胺基的糖的水溶液中一步合成糖恶唑啉衍生物。 通过使用恶唑啉衍生物作为糖供体并且还使用糖脱氢酶来制备糖苷化合物。 该方法可用于生产具有长糖链的化合物，因此可用于生产生物活性寡糖，药物递送系统的载体，表面活性剂，碳水化合物基药物，糖肽， 糖蛋白，碳水化合物聚合物等。
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公开(公告)号：US07575308B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-18
申请号：US11640487
申请日：2006-12-18
申请人： Toshio Kumagai , Atsushi Kobayashi
发明人： Toshio Kumagai , Atsushi Kobayashi
IPC分类号： B41J2/175
CPC分类号： B41J2/17556
摘要： A liquid ejection apparatus includes liquid cartridges, each of which includes a liquid container and a pressure chamber, the liquid container having a flexible portion and storing liquid therein, and the pressure chamber applying pressure to the flexible portion of the liquid container; a liquid ejection head, which ejects the liquid; liquid flow paths, which communicate the liquid containers with the liquid ejection head; and an air supply member, which supplies pressurized air to the pressure chambers for compressing the flexible portions so as to supply the liquid from the liquid containers to the liquid flow paths. The air supply member includes: a distribution member, which has an air intake portion for introducing the pressurized air, and air outlet portions for distributing the pressurized air to the liquid cartridges, and branch flow paths, which respectively communicate the air outlet portions with the pressure chambers of the liquid cartridges.
摘要翻译： 液体喷射装置包括液体盒，每个液体盒包括液体容器和压力室，液体容器具有柔性部分并在其中储存液体，压力室向液体容器的柔性部分施加压力; 液体喷射头，其喷射液体; 液体流动通道，其将液体容器与液体喷射头连通; 以及空气供应构件，其向压力室供应加压空气以压缩柔性部分，以将液体从液体容器供应到液体流动路径。 供气构件包括：分配构件，其具有用于引入加压空气的进气部分和用于将加压空气分配到液体筒的空气出口部分，以及分支流动路径，其将空气出口部分与 液体盒的压力室。
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公开(公告)号：US07540587B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-02
申请号：US11411746
申请日：2006-04-26
IPC分类号： B41J23/00
CPC分类号： B41J2/175
摘要： A guiding device guides, in a main body of a liquid ejection apparatus, a flexible passage forming member having a passage therein in a predetermined routing direction while curving the passage forming member. The guiding device includes a holding member. The holding member is engaged with a curved section of the passage forming member, and holds the curved section in an undeformable manner in the apparatus main body. The holding member guides the passage forming member in the routing direction. Thus, the guiding device is capable of efficiently routing passage forming members while bending the members in a body of a liquid ejection apparatus.
摘要翻译： 引导装置在液体喷射装置的主体中引导柔性通道形成构件，该柔性通道形成构件在弯曲通道形成构件的同时沿预定的路线方向具有通道。 引导装置包括保持构件。 保持构件与通道形成构件的弯曲部分接合，并且将弯曲部分以不可变形的方式保持在装置主体中。 保持构件沿着路线方向引导通道形成构件。 因此，引导装置能够在将液体喷射装置的主体中的构件弯曲的同时有效地引导通道形成构件。
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