Method of producing a semiconductor device by dividing a semiconductor wafer into separate pieces of semiconductor chips
    32.
    发明授权
    Method of producing a semiconductor device by dividing a semiconductor wafer into separate pieces of semiconductor chips 有权
    通过将半导体晶片分成单独的半导体芯片片来制造半导体器件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07226336B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-05

    申请号:US10626524

    申请日:2003-07-25

    IPC分类号: B24B49/08

    摘要: A method of producing a semiconductor device by dividing a semiconductor wafer into separate pieces of semiconductor chips. This method includes forming a groove with a pattern according to an outer contour of a desired semiconductor chip, holding the semiconductor wafer by a wafer holding mechanism, grinding a back surface of the semiconductor wafer held by the wafer holding mechanism, detecting opening of a bottom face of the groove during the back surface grinding process to determine timing for finishing the back surface grinding. The opening of the groove can be detected by means of a light sensor for detecting light passing through the groove or a microwave sensor for detecting a microwave passing through the groove. In addition, it is possible to suck air inside the groove so as to detect the opening of the groove by a pressure rise in the air inside the groove.

    摘要翻译: 一种通过将半导体晶片分成单独的半导体芯片片来制造半导体器件的方法。 该方法包括根据期望的半导体芯片的外轮廓形成具有图案的凹槽,通过晶片保持机构保持半导体晶片,研磨由晶片保持机构保持的半导体晶片的背面,检测底部的开口 在后表面磨削过程中的槽面,以确定后表面研磨的精加工时机。 可以通过用于检测通过凹槽的光的光传感器或用于检测通过凹槽的微波的微波传感器来检测凹槽的开口。 此外,可以吸收槽内的空气,以便通过槽内的空气的压力上升来检测槽的开口。

    Authentication system, authentication device, authentication data producing device, and authentication method
    35.
    发明授权
    Authentication system, authentication device, authentication data producing device, and authentication method 失效
    认证系统,认证设备,认证数据生成设备和认证方法

    公开(公告)号:US06842859B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-11

    申请号:US09355926

    申请日:1998-01-30

    CPC分类号: H04L9/3234

    摘要: Upon receiving an encipherment command, an enciphered authentication data generation circuit generates an enciphered authentication data based on a basic authentication data including a random number portion using an encipherment rule. The encipherment rule changes according to the number of supplied encipherment commands. A transmission circuit 7 transmits the enciphered authentication data. A reception circuit 9 receives the enciphered authentication data transmitted from a second device 300. A prohibition command output circuit 11 determines whether the enciphered authentication data transmitted from the second device 300 matches with an enciphered authentication data that would be generated if the same number of encipherment commands were supplied to an enciphered authentication data generation circuit of a first device 200, and outputs a prohibition command to prohibit a transmission of the data to be transmitted when the determination result is negative.

    摘要翻译: 加密认证数据生成电路在接收到加密命令时,基于使用加密规则的包含随机数部分的基本认证数据生成加密认证数据。 加密规则根据提供的加密命令的数量而改变。 发送电路7发送加密认证数据。 接收电路9接收从第二设备300发送的加密认证数据。禁止命令输出电路11确定从第二设备300发送的加密认证数据是否与将产生的加密认证数据匹配,如果相同数量的加密 命令被提供给第一设备200的加密认证数据生成电路,并且当确定结果为否定时,输出禁止发送要发送的数据的禁止命令。

    Data communication transponder and communications system employing it
    36.
    发明授权
    Data communication transponder and communications system employing it 有权
    数据通信应答器和采用它的通信系统

    公开(公告)号:US06747546B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-08

    申请号:US09513164

    申请日:2000-02-25

    IPC分类号: H04Q522

    摘要: An IC card 3 has an ID number ID0, for permitting itself to be identified, stored in memory provided therein. The IC card also has additional ID numbers ID1 to IDn stored in memory areas 17-1 to 17-n that are secured therein so as to be allocated to the individual providers that manage the reader/writers with which the IC card communicates. These additional ID numbers ID1 to IDn are used to prevent unauthorized use of the IC card, and are issued so as to be unique to the IC card by the individual providers that use the memory areas 17-1 to 17-n. Thus, the additional ID numbers ID1 to IDn differ from one IC card to another.

    摘要翻译: IC卡3具有ID号码ID0,用于允许自己被识别,存储在其中提供的存储器中。 IC卡还具有存储在其中固定的存储器区域17-1至17-n中的附加ID号ID1至IDn,以分配给管理IC卡与之通信的读取器/写入器的各个提供者。 这些附加ID号ID1至IDn用于防止未经授权使用IC卡,并且被发布为由使用存储器区域17-1至17-n的各个提供商对于IC卡是唯一的。 因此,附加ID号ID1〜IDn从一个IC卡到另一个不同。