Methods for assaying a sample for an aggregant
    31.
    发明授权
    Methods for assaying a sample for an aggregant 有权
    测定聚集体样品的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07666594B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-23

    申请号:US11344942

    申请日:2006-01-31

    IPC分类号: C12Q1/68 G01N33/53

    摘要: This invention relates to an aggregation sensor useful for the detection and analysis of aggregants in a sample, and methods, articles and compositions relating to such a sensor. The sensor comprises first and second optically active units, where energy may be transferred from an excited state of the first optically active unit to the second optically active unit. The second optically active unit is present in a lesser amount, but its relative concentration is increased upon aggregation, increasing its absorption of energy from the first optically active units. This increase in energy transfer can be detected in variety of formats to produce an aggregation sensing system for various aggregants, including for quantitation. Other variations of the inventions are described further herein.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及可用于检测和分析样品中的聚集体的聚集传感器,以及与这种传感器相关的方法,制品和组合物。 传感器包括第一和第二光学有源单元,其中能量可以从第一光学活性单元的激发状态转移到第二光学活性单元。 第二光学活性单元以较小的量存在,但是其聚集时其相对浓度增加,从而增加其从第一光学活性单元的能量吸收。 可以以各种格式检测能量转移的这种增加,以产生用于各种聚合物的聚集感测系统,包括用于定量。 本文进一步描述了本发明的其它变型。

    DISPLAY SUPPORT DEVICE
    34.
    发明申请
    DISPLAY SUPPORT DEVICE 有权
    显示支持设备

    公开(公告)号:US20080258030A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-23

    申请号:US12049624

    申请日:2008-03-17

    IPC分类号: F16M13/00

    摘要: A display support device includes a connecting member and a lower tube. The connecting member is adapted to be mounted on a rear surface of a flat display, and includes an upper tube. The lower tube is disposed below the upper tube. One of the upper and lower tubes has an internally threaded portion, and the other of the upper and lower tubes has an externally threaded portion engaging the internally threaded portion to allow for rotation and therefore movement of the lower tube relative to the upper tube, which results in a change to the total length of the upper and lower tubes.

    摘要翻译: 显示器支撑装置包括连接构件和下管。 连接构件适于安装在平面显示器的后表面上,并且包括上管。 下管设置在上管下方。 上管和下管中的一个具有内螺纹部分,并且上管和下管中的另一个具有接合内螺纹部分的外螺纹部分,以允许下管相对于上管的旋转和因此移动, 导致上管和下管总长度的变化。

    Dirty paper precoding with known interference structure at receiver
    39.
    发明申请
    Dirty paper precoding with known interference structure at receiver 失效
    接收机上已知干扰结构的脏纸预编码

    公开(公告)号:US20070079742A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-12

    申请号:US11544273

    申请日:2006-10-06

    申请人: Hui Liu Bin Liu

    发明人: Hui Liu Bin Liu

    IPC分类号: B63H9/04

    摘要: A dirty paper precoding (“DPC”) method for broadcasting a signal is disclosed that takes advantage of knowledge of the structure of interference in order to avoid the quantization noise that results in the conventional DPC method. The proposed method modifies the Tomlinson-Harishima precoding (“THP”) scheme by selecting a constellation and mapping scheme that is designed based on the known interference modulation structure of the interference signal, which is typically directed to a second receiver. In a particular embodiment, a source signal and an interference signal are QAM modulated. The modulation structure information of the interference signal is known to the receiver. At the transmitter the source signal is precoded based on the known interference structure, and a common mapping rule is implemented, such that the received signal can be decoded at the receiver without requiring a modulo operation at either the transmitter or receiver.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于广播信号的脏纸预编码(“DPC”)方法,其利用干扰结构的知识,以避免导致常规DPC方法的量化噪声。 所提出的方法通过选择基于干扰信号的已知干扰调制结构设计的星座和映射方案来修改Tomlinson-Harishima预编码(“THP”)方案,该干扰信号通常指向第二接收机。 在特定实施例中,源信号和干扰信号被QAM调制。 接收机已知干扰信号的调制结构信息。 在发射机处,基于已知的干扰结构对源信号进行预编码,实现公共映射规则,使得接收信号可以在接收机处被解码,而不需要在发射机或接收机处进行模运算。

    Image-rejection I/Q demodulators
    40.
    发明授权
    Image-rejection I/Q demodulators 有权
    图像抑制I / Q解调器

    公开(公告)号:US07184737B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-27

    申请号:US10394981

    申请日:2003-03-21

    申请人: Bin Liu

    发明人: Bin Liu

    IPC分类号: H04B1/10 H04B17/00

    摘要: In a communications receiver for quadrature demodulation, a feedback technique for reducing the image response of the receiver. The communications receiver includes an I demodulator and a Q demodulator. A local oscillator (LO) signal is provided by a PLL to a quadrature LO generator that provides an LO_I signal to an I demodulator and an LO_Q signal to a Q demodulator. The LO_I and LO_Q signals are amplitude and phase-controlled versions of the LO signal. An image/signal ratio (I/S) detector detects the relative phase difference and the relative amplitude difference between the respective output terminals of the I demodulator and the Q demodulator and applies an amplitude control signal and a phase control signal to corresponding amplitude control and phase control inputs of the quadrature LO generator. The I/S detector calibrates the quadrature LO generator during the interstitial interval between the reception of data packets. The control signals from the I/S detector adjust the relative amplitude and phase of the LO_I and LO_Q signals in a manner that reduces the image response of the communications receiver.

    摘要翻译: 在用于正交解调的通信接收机中,用于减小接收机的图像响应的反馈技术。 通信接收机包括I解调器和Q解调器。 本地振荡器(LO)信号由PLL提供给正交LO发生器,其向I解调器提供LO_I信号,并向Q解调器提供LO_Q信号。 LO_I和LO_Q信号是LO信号的幅度和相位控制版本。 图像/信号比(I / S)检测器检测I解调器和Q解调器的各个输出端之间的相对相位差和相对幅度差,并将幅度控制信号和相位控制信号施加到对应的幅度控制, 正交LO发生器的相位控制输入。 I / S检测器在接收数据包之间的间隔间隔期间校准正交LO发生器。 来自I / S检测器的控制信号以减少通信接收机的图像响应的方式调节LO_I和LO_Q信号的相对幅度和相位。