摘要:
A conductive transfer roller for an image forming apparatus comprises an elastomer foam formed by blowing a blended raw material, which includes elastomer, 1-4 phr of liquid thiophene as conductive material, and 0.2-6 phr of wood powder as nucleating agent. The transfer roller has a uniform cell size and distribution, thereby having a superior elasticity, which enables the transfer roller to have a desired level of resistance in terms of conductivity and is environment-friendly.
摘要:
A development roller for electrophotographic device and a method of making the development roller are disclosed. The development roller according to the present invention includes a central shaft and a roller body. The roller body is composed of an elastic polymer material as a primary material and carbon nanotubes in an amount to provide the conductivity of the roller body. According to the present invention, the development roller can exhibit a low hardness and a low resistance at the same time, produce images having high sharpness, and does not contaminate images.
摘要:
An electro-absorptive optical modulator module monolithic-integrated on a semiconductor substrate, which includes a distributed feedback laser having a grating for oscillating light and to output the oscillated light through a first end and a second end of the module. An electro-absorptive modulator modulates a first light output through the first end of the distributed feedback laser, and an optical detector provides detection of a second light output through the second end of the module. The optical detector is formed opposite to the second end of the distributed feedback laser on the semiconductor substrate. A first inner window permits attenuation of the intensity of the second light and electrically insulates the distributed feedback laser and the optical detector from each other, with the first inner window being arranged between the distributed feedback laser and the optical detector.
摘要:
A distributed feedback semiconductor laser oscillating in a single mode and a method for manufacturing the same is disclosed. The distributed feedback semiconductor laser includes an active layer; a clad layer formed adjacent to the active layer; and diffraction gratings periodically formed in the clad layer and separated from each other by a predetermined distance. The diffraction gratings are formed of a nonconductor so that a current injected into the active layer is partially blocked and distribution of gain coefficient is varied. The nonconductor is an oxidized semiconductor material.
摘要:
Methods of forming a pattern for a semiconductor device are disclosed, wherein a critical dimension (CD) of a pattern can be accurately controlled and, thus, finer critical dimension can be realized. An illustrated example method comprises: forming an etching target layer on a semiconductor substrate; forming a photoresist pattern on the etching target layer; forming polymer spacers on side surfaces of the photoresist pattern to improve side-surface roughness of the photoresist pattern; and etching the etching target layer using the photoresist pattern and the polymer spacers as a mask to form a pattern.
摘要:
Fluorescent probes that have binding affinity to ribosomes. The fluorescent probes are useful tools for identifying small molecules that bind to the 50S or 30S subunits of the bacterial and other ribosomes and serve as novel ribosome inhibitors. These probes are also useful for determining the interactions between a specific ligand and the ribosome.
摘要:
In a semiconductor device in which high voltage MOS transistors and low voltage MOS transistors are mixedly mounted, a process is simplified and miniaturization thereof is achieved, without causing a parasitic transistor operation. An active region doped with a low impurity concentration of an impurity is formed in a channel region of a parasitic MOS transistor between two STI (shallow trench isolation) regions, and current flow between a source and a drain of the parasitic MOS transistor is cut off in a semiconductor device in which a high voltage MOS transistor and a microscopic low voltage MOS transistor are mixedly mounted on the same semiconductor substrate.
摘要:
A thin film transistor having increased channel length and self-aligned source and drain regions is fabricated by forming a gate electrode on an insulation film disposed on a substrate. Portions of the insulation film are then etched on opposite sides of the gate electrode, as well as beneath part of the gate electrode. A gate insulation film is then formed on the entire exposed surface of the gate electrode, and a semiconductor layer is then formed on the entire gate insulation film, as well as portions of the insulation film. Doping impurities may then be implanted at an angle other than 90.degree. to the surface of the substrate to achieve a thin film transistor having an extended channel length but occupying a relatively small area on the surface of the substrate.
摘要:
A novel colloid-active synthetic detergent composition containing microspheres which comprises an alkanol amide prepared by the condensation of a coconut fatty acid with an alkanol amine, isooctylphenoxypolyoxyethylene ethanol, p-tert-octylphenoxypolyethoxy ethanol and ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid, and a process for its manufacture.
摘要:
A battery includes a plurality of electrode assemblies arranged in a case, each electrode assembly including a first electrode, a second electrode and a separator between the first electrode and the second electrode, and an interior safety member including an interior plate between the electrode assemblies, the interior safety member being electrically connected to at least one of the plurality of electrode assemblies.