摘要:
A process for preparing mechanically stabilized polyazoles, comprising the following steps: I) treating at least one polyazole having at least one amino group in a repeat unit with a solution comprising (i) at least one strong acid and (ii) at least one stabilizing reagent, the total content of stabilizing reagents in the solution being in the range from 0.01 to 30% by weight, II) performing the stabilization reaction directly and/or in a subsequent processing step by heating to a temperature greater than 25° C., using at least one high-functionality polyether as the stabilizing reagent. The polyazoles thus obtainable are notable especially for a high conductivity and a very good mechanical stability. They are therefore especially suitable for applications in fuel cells.
摘要:
Flexible polyurethane foam which can be obtained by mixing a) polyisocyanates with b) at least one relatively high molecular weight compound having at least two reactive hydrogen atoms, c) hyperbranched polyethers, d) if appropriate a low molecular weight chain extender and/or crosslinker, e) a catalyst, f) blowing agents and g) if appropriate other additives.
摘要:
High-functionality highly branched or hyperbranched polyesters based on di-, tri- or polycarboxylic acids and di-, tri- or polyols, processes for preparing them, and their use.
摘要:
The present invention relates to thermoplastic molding compositions comprising the following components: (A) at least one polyarylene ether, (B) at least one hyperbranched polymer selected from hyperbranched polycarbonates and hyperbranched polyesters, (C) optionally at least one fibrous or particulate filler, and (D) optionally further additives and/or processing aids. The present invention further relates to a process for producing the thermoplastic molding compositions of the invention, to their use for producing moldings, fibers, foams, films, or membranes, and to the resultant moldings, fibers, foams, films, and membranes.
摘要:
The invention relates to polyester mixtures, comprising A) from 30 to 98% by weight of at least one thermoplastic aromatic polyester, B) from 0.01 to 15% by weight of B1) at least one highly branched or hyperbranched polycarbonate, or B2) at least one highly branched or hyperbranched polyester or a mixture of these C) from 1 to 20% by weight of a polyester based on aliphatic and aromatic dicarboxylic acids and on an aliphatic dihydroxy compound, D) from 0 to 60% by weight of other additives, where the total of the percentages by weight of components A) to D) is 100%; and to their use, and also to fibers, foils, and moldings obtainable from these polyester mixtures.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a composite comprising an elastic polyurethane molding with compact surface and with cellular core and rubber, capable of production via introduction of a reaction mixture, obtainable via mixing of (a) organic polyisocyanates with (b) at least one compound having at least two reactive hydrogen atoms, (c) chain extenders and/or crosslinking agents, (d) blowing agents, (e) catalysts, (f) hyperbranched polymers, and (g) if appropriate, other auxiliaries and/or additives, into a mold, comprising rubber, and also to a process for production of these composite materials, and to the use of these composite materials as shoe soles.
摘要:
The invention relates to thermoplastic molding compositions comprising the following components: A) at least one thermoplastic polyamide, B) at least one hyperbranched polyethyleneimine, C) at least one amorphous oxide and/or oxide hydrate of at least one metal or semimetal with a number-average diameter of the primary particles of from 0.5 to 20 nm. The invention further relates to the use of the components B) and C) mentioned, for improving the flowability and/or thermal stability of polyamides, to the use of the molding compositions for the production of fibers, of foils, and of moldings of any type, and also to the resultant fibers, foils, and moldings.
摘要:
Thermoplastic molding compositions comprising A) from 10 to 99% by weight of at least one thermoplastic polyamide, B) from 0.01 to 30% by weight of at least one highly branched or hyperbranched polyetheramine, C) from 0 to 70% by weight of further added materials, where the total of the percentages by weight of components A) to C) is 100%; the use of polyetheramines for improving the flowability and/or thermal stability of polyamides; and to the use of the molding compositions for the production of fibers, of foils, or of moldings of any type, and also to the resultant fibers, foils, or moldings.
摘要:
Aminoalkyl vinyl ethers comprising alkylenimine units and of the formula H2═CH—O—X—NH—[Al—]n—H (I), in which [Al—]n is a linear or branched oligoalkylenimine chain having n alkylenimine units, n is a number of at least 1 and X is a straight-chain or branched C2- to C6-alkylene group, and salts of the monomers I with mineral acids or organic acids and quaternization products of the monomers I with alkyl halides or dialkyl sulfates, processes for the preparation of the compounds of the formula I by addition reaction of alkylenimines with amino-C2- to C6-alkyl vinyl ethers and use of the aminoalkyl vinyl ethers comprising alkylenimine units and of the formula I as monomers for the preparation of polymers for use in the paper industry, as antimicrobial coating materials, in detergents and for the treatment of metal surfaces.