摘要:
This invention provides amino acid N-carboxyanhydrides, each of which has an N-acyl substituent on its nitrogen atom, is represented by the following formula (1): readily reacts with nucleophilic reagents such as free amino acids, alcohols, anions or the like, and are intermediates useful for the high-yield production of amino acid derivatives, optically active compounds, peptides, polypeptides and the like useful in many fields lead by the fields of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals, and also provides a process for the production of the amino acid N-carboxyanhydrides. Further, the present invention also provides a process for the production of diamides, which uses the compounds of the formula (1) and amine derivatives represented by the following formula (7): These diamides can also be suitably used for the production of amino acid derivatives, optically active compounds, peptides, polypeptides and the like.
摘要:
A compound represented by the following formula (12) useful as an intermediate for production of drug or agricultural chemical: (wherein R21 to R25 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a halogen atom, an alkyl group of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a perfluoroalkyl group of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a cyano group, a nitro group, an amino group, a carboxyl group, a thiol group, an alkylthio group of 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a carbamoyl group) can be produced by reacting a compound represented by the formula (13): (wherein R21 to R25 have the same definitions as given above) with 1,1-cyclopropanedicarboxylic acid. The compound of the formula (12) is useful as a raw material for production of a pyrrolidinone compound useful as an active ingredient of drug.
摘要:
A method forwarding a semiconductor device that is excellent in bonding strength of bumps with respective protruded electrodes and having high reliability. A wiring pattern 28 to be connected to an electrode 22 of a semiconductor chip 20 is formed on an insulting film 23 formed on the semiconductor chip 20 in which the electrode 20 is formed. Protruded electrodes 32 are formed on the wiring pattern 28. The wiring pattern 28 is covered with a protective film 36, and a bump 38 for external connection is formed on the end portion of each of the protruded electrodes 32 exposed from the protective film 36. The bump 38 is formed in such a manner that the bump is bonded to the at least entire end face of each of the protruded electrodes 32.
摘要:
A semiconductor device excellent in bonding strength of bumps with respective protruded electrodes and having high reliability wherein a wiring pattern 28 to be connected to an electrode 22 of a semiconductor chip 20 is formed on an insulting film 23 formed on the semiconductor chip 20 in which the electrode 20 is formed, protruded electrodes 32 are formed on the wiring pattern 28, the wiring pattern 28 is covered with a protective film 36, and a bump 38 for external connection is formed on the end portion of each of the protruded electrodes 32 exposed from the protective film 36, the bump 38 is formed in such a manner that the bump is bonded to the at least entire end face of each of the protruded electrodes 32.
摘要:
A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor element having first and second surfaces. The element has connecting terminals on the first surface. A substrate has a substrate surface on which external connecting terminals and conductive patterns are formed. The connecting terminals of the semiconductor element are electrically connected to the external connecting terminals by means of the conductive patterns. The connecting terminals of the semiconductor element are each connected to one end of respective ones of the conductive patterns of the substrate by a flip-chip bonding. Resin hermetically seals the connecting terminals of the semiconductor element, so that the second surface of the semiconductor element is not covered by the sealing resin. A mounting substrate has a surface provided with circuit patterns. The semiconductor device is mounted on the mounting substrate in such a manner that the external connecting terminals are electrically connected to the circuit patterns of the mounting substrate and the second surface of the semiconductor element comes into contact with the surface of the mounting substrate.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a novel (-)-2-pyrazoline compound and therapeutic agents containing the same as an effective ingredient; furthermore, it relates to a method for optically resolving 1-(3-pyridylcarbonyl)-5-methyl-2-pyrazoline.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a novel (-)-2-pyrazoline compound and therapeutic agents containing the same as an effective ingredient; furthermore, it relates to a method for optically resolving 1-(3-pyridylcarbonyl)-5-methyl-2-pyrazoline.
摘要:
2-Pyrazoline derivatives of the formula (A): ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is a pyridyl, a pyrazyl or an alkoxy group; and R.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl, a pyridyl, a furyl, phenyl or a substituted phenyl group, and to a process for producing the same. Therapeutic agents for treating cerebrovascular diseases containing, as the active ingredient, a 2-pyrazoline derivative represented by the formula (G): ##STR2## where R.sup.3 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl, acetyl, an alkoxycarbonyl, an amino, benzoyl, a substituted benzoyl, a pyridylcarbonyl, a furylcarbonyl, a thienylcarbonyl, a pyrazylcarbonyl, an N-substituted carbamoyl, an N-substituted thiocarbamoyl, or carboxy group; and R.sup.4 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl, a pyridyl, a thienyl, a furyl, cyclohexyl, phenyl or a substituted phenyl group or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. These therapeutic agents cope with cerebral edemas in the acute stage of cerebral apoplexy and regulates the whole-body and intracranial body circulation, thereby protecting ischemic lesions and minimizing the spread to affected parts.