Laminated roofing shingle
    32.
    发明授权
    Laminated roofing shingle 失效
    层压屋顶瓦

    公开(公告)号:US5666776A

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-16

    申请号:US521235

    申请日:1995-08-30

    IPC分类号: E04D1/26 E04D1/28

    CPC分类号: E04D1/26 E04D2001/005

    摘要: A shingle having a headlap section and a buttlap section with at least one portion of the buttlap section having a relatively uniform color and another portion of the buttlap section having a color gradient or gradation from light to dark. An illusion of depth or thickness is created on the portion of the buttlap section having the color gradient. The buttlap section defines in part the exposed weather surface of the associated shingle. The relatively uniform color portions may be formed on tabs or dragon teeth and the color gradient formed on a backer sheet disposed beneath the tabs. Openings between adjacent tabs expose the color gradient to view. A plurality of horizontal striations may be used to establish the desired color gradient from light to dark. The amount of tone and contrast may be selected to create the desired illusion of depth or thickness. The amount of contrast may be varied depending upon the color selected for each shingle. The number of horizontal striations and their width may also be varied to provide the desired color gradient.

    摘要翻译: 具有头部部分和对接部分的木瓦,其中所述对接部分的至少一部分具有相对均匀的颜色,并且所述对接部分的另一部分具有从浅到暗的颜色渐变或渐变。 在具有颜色渐变的对接部分的部分上产生深度或厚度的错觉。 对接部分部分地定义了相关屋顶的暴露的天气表面。 相对均匀的颜色部分可以形成在翼片或龙牙上,并且颜色梯度形成在设置在翼片下方的底板上。 相邻选项卡之间的开口会显示颜色渐变以查看。 可以使用多个水平条纹来建立从浅到暗的期望的颜色梯度。 可以选择色调和对比度以产生所需的深度或厚度的错觉。 对比度可以根据为每个木瓦选择的颜色而变化。 水平条纹的数量及其宽度也可以变化以提供期望的颜色梯度。

    Method of making a thick shingle
    35.
    发明授权
    Method of making a thick shingle 失效
    制作厚木瓦的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5232530A

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-03

    申请号:US864139

    申请日:1992-04-06

    IPC分类号: E04D1/26 E04D5/10

    摘要: An approved roofing shingle (10) and a method for its manufacture, are disclosed. The shingle incorporates an upper layer (12) of conventional asphaltic composite roofing material and a lower layer (14) of a polymer foam having a thickness between 1/16 inches and one inch. The foam effectively thickens the shingle to give a layered appearance to a roof using the shingle. The polymer foam can be applied by a free blown or froth process, or preformed and adhered to the composite material sheet by adhesive techniques.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种批准的屋顶瓦(10)及其制造方法。 瓦片包括常规沥青复合材料屋顶材料的上层(12)和厚度在1/16英寸至1英寸之间的聚合物泡沫的下层(14)。 泡沫有效地增厚了木瓦,使用瓦板给屋顶分层外观。 聚合物泡沫可以通过自由吹塑或泡沫方法施加,或通过粘合技术预成型并附着到复合材料片上。

    Roofing material and method of making the same
    36.
    发明授权
    Roofing material and method of making the same 有权
    屋面材料及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US09404263B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-02

    申请号:US12834333

    申请日:2010-07-12

    IPC分类号: E04D3/35 E04D1/26

    摘要: A roofing material comprising an upper surface and a lower surface, wherein the upper surface includes reduced-particle size granules and may further include a reduced-thickness face coating. The thickness of the upper surface is related to the particle size of the granules deposed on the face coating. A smaller particle size granule than those used in traditional roofing shingles is utilized in the upper surface which may allow for a reduced-thickness face coating while not sacrificing the retention of the granules on the surface of the roofing material or desired physical characteristics. The face coating may include a reduced amount of filler material, such as mineral fillers, than face coatings of traditional roofing materials.

    摘要翻译: 一种屋顶材料,其包括上表面和下表面,其中所述上表面包括减小颗粒尺寸的颗粒,并且还可以包括减薄的表面涂层。 上表面的厚度与放在面涂层上的颗粒的粒度有关。 在上表面中使用比用于传统屋顶瓦的较小颗粒尺寸的颗粒,其可以允许减小厚度的面涂层,而不会牺牲颗粒在屋顶材料的表面上的保留或期望的物理特性。 与常规屋顶材料的表面涂层相比,面漆可以包括减少量的填充材料,例如矿物填料。

    Energy saving insulated shingle and method of manufacturing same
    37.
    发明授权
    Energy saving insulated shingle and method of manufacturing same 有权
    节能隔热板及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08763339B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-01

    申请号:US12363478

    申请日:2009-01-30

    摘要: An energy saving insulated roofing shingle and related method of manufacturing. One embodiment of the shingle has an insulator attached to, or formed as part of, the interior surface of an outer layer across a portion of the headlap area about equal to the designed exposure surface area of the installed shingle. The insulation reduces the heat absorbed by the shingle and transmitted into the deck that in turn heats the attic space. The disclosed principles reduce the heat load directed into a building from the sun. In addition, the thickness of the insulation under the shingle nailing area may be minimized, thereby allowing for the normal asphalt shingle surfaces to lay against each other. Moreover, to reduce the overall shingle thickness, the insulation could replace all or part of the backsurfacing materials applied to the back of shingles in the location where the insulation is added. Additionally, asphalt applied to the back of the shingle could be reduced to accommodate insulation thickness.

    摘要翻译: 节能绝缘屋顶瓦及相关制造方法。 板的一个实施例具有连接到外层的内表面的绝缘体的一部分,或者形成为头顶区域的一部分的大致等于所设置的瓦的设计的暴露表面积的一部分。 隔热层减少了瓦片吸收的热量,并传递到甲板上,从而加热阁楼空间。 所公开的原理减少了从太阳进入建筑物的热负荷。 此外,瓦楞钉钉区域下的绝缘体的厚度可以被最小化,从而允许普通的沥青瓦板彼此相对铺设。 此外,为了减少整体瓦楞厚度,绝缘可以替代在添加绝缘的位置施加到瓦the背面的所有或部分后表面材料。 此外,施加到木瓦背面的沥青可以减少以适应绝缘层厚度。