公开(公告)号：US09337495B2

公开(公告)日：2016-05-10

申请号：US14471960

申请日：2014-08-28

申请人： HYUNDAI HYSCO CO., LTD.

发明人： Yoo Taek Jeon ,  Kyeong Woo Chung

IPC分类号： H01M8/02 ,  C23C22/46 ,  C23C22/50 ,  C23G1/08 ,  C25D11/34 ,  C21D9/00 ,  C23C8/04 ,  C23C8/08 ,  C23C8/22 ,  C23C8/26 ,  C23C14/00 ,  C23C14/48 ,  H01M8/10

CPC分类号： H01M2/145 ,  C21D6/004 ,  C21D9/0068 ,  C22C38/008 ,  C22C38/42 ,  C22C38/44 ,  C23C8/04 ,  C23C8/08 ,  C23C8/22 ,  C23C8/26 ,  C23C14/0036 ,  C23C14/48 ,  C23C22/46 ,  C23C22/50 ,  C23C22/73 ,  C23C22/76 ,  C23C22/82 ,  C23G1/085 ,  C23G1/088 ,  C25D5/50 ,  C25D7/06 ,  C25D11/34 ,  H01M8/021 ,  H01M8/0228 ,  H01M2008/1095 ,  Y02E60/50 ,  Y02P70/56

摘要： A stainless steel separator for fuel cells and a method of manufacturing the same are disclosed. The method includes preparing a stainless steel sheet as a matrix, performing surface modification on a surface of the stainless steel sheet to form a Cr-rich passive film having a comparatively increased amount of Cr in a superficial layer of the stainless steel sheet by decreasing an amount of Fe in the superficial layer of the stainless steel sheet, and forming a coating layer on the surface of the surface-modified stainless steel sheet. The coating layer is one selected from a metal nitride layer (MNx), a metal/metal nitride layer (M/MNx), a metal carbide layer (MCy), and a metal boride layer (MBz) (where 0.5≦x≦1, 0.42≦y≦1, 0.5≦z≦2).

公开(公告)号：US20150267314A1

公开(公告)日：2015-09-24

申请号：US14735000

申请日：2015-06-09

申请人： ADVANCED BIONICS LLC

发明人： CHULADATTA THENUWARA ,  TIMOTHY BEERLING

IPC分类号： C25D11/34 ,  C25D7/06 ,  B23K26/38 ,  A61N1/05 ,  H01R43/16

CPC分类号： C25D11/34 ,  A61N1/0541 ,  A61N1/36036 ,  B23K26/38 ,  C25D7/0642 ,  H01R43/16 ,  Y10T29/49204 ,  Y10T29/49213 ,  Y10T29/49218 ,  Y10T29/49222

摘要： A cochlear lead includes a plurality of electrode assemblies partially embedded in a flexible body configured to stimulate an auditory nerve from within a cochlea. Each of the electrode assemblies includes a flexible electrically conductive material forming a plurality of support structures and an electrode pad attached a support structure, the electrode pad having a surface that is configured to be exposed to cochlear tissue and fluids and has a charge transfer to the cochlear tissue and fluids that is higher than the flexible electrically conductive material.

摘要翻译： 耳蜗引线包括部分地嵌入柔性体中的多个电极组件，其构造成从耳蜗内刺激听觉神经。 每个电极组件包括形成多个支撑结构的柔性导电材料和附接有支撑结构的电极垫，电极垫具有被配置为暴露于耳蜗组织和流体的表面，并具有电荷转移到 耳蜗组织和高于柔性导电材料的流体。

公开(公告)号：US20150233010A1

公开(公告)日：2015-08-20

申请号：US14623101

申请日：2015-02-16

申请人： The Board of Trustees of The University of Alabama

发明人： Shanlin Pan ,  Zhichao Shan ,  Arunava Gupta ,  Archana S. Panikar

IPC分类号： C25D11/34 ,  H01M4/04

CPC分类号： C25D11/34 ,  B82B3/0038 ,  B82B3/008 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  C25D11/26 ,  H01M4/0428 ,  H01M4/045 ,  H01M4/0471 ,  Y10S977/843

摘要： Disclosed herein are methods for forming carbon-modified nanostructured titanium-based materials, nanostructured electrodes, and nanostructured catalysts. Also disclosed herein are methods of use of the carbon-modified nanostructured titanium-based materials, nanostructured electrodes and nanostructured catalysts described herein.

摘要翻译： 本文公开了形成碳改性的纳米结构的钛基材料，纳米结构电极和纳米结构催化剂的方法。 本文还公开了使用本文所述的碳改性的纳米结构化钛基材料，纳米结构电极和纳米结构催化剂的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20150041329A1

公开(公告)日：2015-02-12

申请号：US14250107

申请日：2014-04-10

申请人： SAUDI INTERNATIONAL PETROCHEMICAL COMPANY

发明人： Mohammad Sakhawat HUSSAIN

IPC分类号： C25D3/12 ,  C25D11/34 ,  C25D5/08 ,  C25D5/34

CPC分类号： C25D3/12 ,  C25D5/08 ,  C25D5/34 ,  C25D5/36 ,  C25D5/38 ,  C25D5/44 ,  C25D11/04 ,  C25D11/34 ,  C25D17/12 ,  C25D21/02

摘要： A method of depositing nickel on a surface of an object, the method including the steps of providing a source of direct current having a positive and a negative terminal; connecting the object to the negative terminal; connecting an anode to the positive terminal; and submerging the object and anode in a solution comprising nickel. The anode is positioned at a distance equal to or less than 2 mm from the surface of the object and when the source of direct current is switched on, nickel in the solution comprising nickel is deposited on the surface of the object.

摘要翻译： 一种在物体表面上沉积镍的方法，所述方法包括以下步骤：提供具有正端和负端的直流电源; 将物体连接到负极端子; 将阳极连接到正极端子; 并将物体和阳极浸没在包含镍的溶液中。 阳极被定位在离物体表面等于或小于2mm的距离处，并且当直流电源被接通时，包含镍的溶液中的镍沉积在物体的表面上。

公开(公告)号：US08828215B2

公开(公告)日：2014-09-09

申请号：US13438418

申请日：2012-04-03

申请人： Carsten Blawert ,  Daniel Hoche ,  Yuanding Huang ,  Jun Liang

发明人： Carsten Blawert ,  Daniel Hoche ,  Yuanding Huang ,  Jun Liang

IPC分类号： C25D11/00 ,  C25D9/00 ,  C25D15/00 ,  C25D11/02 ,  C25D11/34 ,  C25D11/30 ,  C25D11/06

CPC分类号： C25D11/026 ,  C25D11/06 ,  C25D11/30 ,  C25D11/34 ,  C25D15/00

摘要： The present invention relates to a process for producing a coating on the surface of a substrate by plasma-electrolytic oxidation. Improved corrosion protection for lightweight metals, in particular for magnesium or magnesium alloys, is achieved by the process. Furthermore, biocompatible protective layers can also be produced on these materials, with the option of controlling degradation of the substrate. The layers are amorphous. They are produced by plasma-electrolytic oxidation in which the substrate is dipped as electrode together with a counterelectrode into an electrolyte liquid and a sufficient electric potential for generating spark discharges at the surface of the substrate is applied, wherein the electrolyte comprises clay particles dispersed therein. Substrates can therefore be any machine components, automobile components, railroad components, aircraft components, ships' components, etc., or bioimplants such as bone replacement materials or medical bone screws made of a lightweight metal such as magnesium or a magnesium alloy.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过等离子体电解氧化在基板的表面上制造涂层的方法。 通过该过程可以实现轻金属，特别是镁或镁合金的改进的防腐蚀保护。 此外，还可以在这些材料上产生生物相容的保护层，并且可以选择控制底物的降解。 这些层是无定形的。 它们是通过等离子体 - 电解氧化制备的，其中将基底作为电极与反电极一起浸入电解质液体中，并且施加足够的电位以在基底表面产生火花放电，其中电解质包括分散在其中的粘土颗粒 。 因此，底物可以是任何机械部件，汽车部件，铁路部件，飞机部件，船舶部件等，或诸如骨替代材料或由诸如镁或镁合金的轻质金属制成的医用骨螺钉的生物体。

公开(公告)号：US20110284390A1

公开(公告)日：2011-11-24

申请号：US13196814

申请日：2011-08-02

申请人： Thomas David Burleigh

发明人： Thomas David Burleigh

IPC分类号： C25D11/34

CPC分类号： C25D11/34 ,  C25D21/02

摘要： A method of anodizing non-stainless steel, wherein a non-stainless steel object is connected to a positive terminal of a power supply, a counter electrode or vessel is connected to a negative terminal of the power supply, the non-stainless steel object and counter electrode are placed into a solution of NaOH, and a voltage is applied across the terminals to anodize the non-stainless steel object by forming an adherent blue-black or semi-adherent dichroic, colored oxide coating thereon.

摘要翻译： 一种阳极氧化非不锈钢的方法，其中非不锈钢物体连接到电源的正极端子，对电极或容器连接到电源的负极端子，非不锈钢物体和 将对电极放入NaOH溶液中，并通过在其上端部施加电压，以在其上形成粘附的蓝黑色或半粘附二色性二色性氧化物涂层来阳极氧化非不锈钢物体。

公开(公告)号：US07998568B2

公开(公告)日：2011-08-16

申请号：US11570935

申请日：2005-06-27

申请人： Krishnan Selva Raja ,  Manoranjan Misra ,  Archana Kar

发明人： Krishnan Selva Raja ,  Manoranjan Misra ,  Archana Kar

IPC分类号： B32B3/26 ,  A61F2/02 ,  C25D11/34

CPC分类号： C25D11/26 ,  A61C8/0013 ,  A61C13/0012 ,  A61L27/32 ,  A61L27/56 ,  Y10T428/249954 ,  Y10T428/249955 ,  Y10T428/249957 ,  Y10T428/249967 ,  Y10T428/249978

摘要： The invention relates to a bioceramic coated apparatus and method of forming the same. The apparatus may be a medical implant such as, for example, an orthopedic implant or a dental implant. The bioceramic coating is designed to increase tissue and/or bone growth upon implantation of the apparatus. The apparatus has a valve metal substrate having a nanoporous valve metal oxide surface layer. The nanoporous surface layer contains a plurality of nanopores. The nanopores have adsorbed phosphate ions on at least their interior surfaces. A bioceramic coating is formed on the nanoporous surface and anchored into the nanopores. Optionally, the nanopores are formed into a tapered shape in order to increase adhesion to the bioceramic coating.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及生物陶瓷涂覆装置及其制造方法。 该装置可以是医疗植入物，例如矫形植入物或牙科植入物。 生物陶瓷涂层被设计成在植入装置时增加组织和/或骨生长。 该装置具有具有纳米多孔阀金属氧化物表面层的阀金属基底。 纳米孔表面层含有多个纳米孔。 纳米孔至少在其内表面吸附磷酸根离子。 在纳米多孔表面上形成生物陶瓷涂层并锚定到纳米孔中。 任选地，纳米孔形成为锥形，以增加对生物陶瓷涂层的粘附。

公开(公告)号：US20100187172A1

公开(公告)日：2010-07-29

申请号：US12693123

申请日：2010-01-25

申请人： MAGGIE PAULOSE ,  KARTHIK SHANKAR ,  HARIPRIYA E. PRAKASAM ,  SORACHON YORIYA ,  OOMMAN K. VARGHESE ,  CRAIG A. GRIMES

发明人： MAGGIE PAULOSE ,  KARTHIK SHANKAR ,  HARIPRIYA E. PRAKASAM ,  SORACHON YORIYA ,  OOMMAN K. VARGHESE ,  CRAIG A. GRIMES

IPC分类号： C25D11/34 ,  H01L31/0216 ,  B32B15/04 ,  B01D39/14

CPC分类号： C25D11/26 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C01G23/047 ,  C01P2002/72 ,  C01P2004/03 ,  C01P2004/04 ,  C01P2004/13 ,  C25D7/04

摘要： Fabrication of self-aligned closed packed titania nanotube arrays in excess of 10 μm in length and aspect ratio ≈10,000 by potentiostatic anodization of titanium is disclosed. Conditions for achieving complete anodization and absolute tailorability of Ti foil samples resulting in a self-standing mechanically robust titania membrane in excess of 1000 μm are also disclosed.

摘要翻译： 公开了通过钛的恒电位阳极氧化制备长度超过10μm的长度比为10,000的自对准封闭二氧化钛纳米管阵列。 还公开了实现完全阳极氧化和Ti箔样品的绝对定制性的条件，导致自立机械坚固的二氧化钛膜超过1000μm。

公开(公告)号：US06863792B1

公开(公告)日：2005-03-08

申请号：US09975475

申请日：2001-10-11

申请人： Marc J. Madou ,  Sheng Yao

发明人： Marc J. Madou ,  Sheng Yao

IPC分类号： C25D11/34 ,  G01N27/30 ,  C25B11/00 ,  C25D11/02

CPC分类号： C25D11/34

摘要： A conductive oxide solid formed through an electrochemical process. The resulting solid predominantly contains oxides of the highest oxidation state. Additionally, the solid can be thick, uniform, stable across a wide range of acidity and temperature, fully hydrated, and conductive with a very low redox potential. A preferred embodiment is an iridium solid formed at high temperature in molten carbonate, said solid containing intercalated lithium. The solid has application as an electrode with reduced drift. An electrochemical acidity sensor is disclosed which pairs an electrode bearing the solid with a reference electrode. Additionally, sensor apparatuses for measuring carbon dioxide and other materials as well as methods for measuring materials using an embedded acidity sensor are disclosed.

摘要翻译： 通过电化学工艺形成的导电氧化物固体。 所得固体主要含有氧化态最高的氧化物。 另外，固体可以在广泛的酸度和温度范围内，均匀，稳定，完全水合，并具有极低的氧化还原电位的导电性。 优选的实施方案是在熔融碳酸盐中在高温下形成的铱固体，所述固体含有插层的锂。 该固体具有作为具有降低漂移的电极的应用。 公开了一种电化学酸度传感器，其将带有固体的电极与参比电极配对。 此外，公开了用于测量二氧化碳和其他材料的传感器装置以及使用嵌入式酸度传感器测量材料的方法。

公开(公告)号：US5021104A

公开(公告)日：1991-06-04

申请号：US377791

申请日：1989-07-11

申请人： Nazzareno Azzerri ,  Leonardo Giorgi

发明人： Nazzareno Azzerri ,  Leonardo Giorgi

IPC分类号： C25D5/48 ,  C25D11/34 ,  C25D11/38

CPC分类号： C25D5/48 ,  C25D11/34 ,  C25D11/38 ,  Y10T428/12611 ,  Y10T428/12847 ,  Y10T428/12944 ,  Y10T428/12972

摘要： The suitability of the kind of steel strip known as black plate, optionally coated with small quantities of tin or nickel for food packaging, is greatly improved by ensuring the presence of a layer of P-type semiconducting oxide on the surface thereof. The ratio of the number of Type-P charge bearing atoms (NA) of that semiconducting oxide to the numbr of Type-N charge bearing atoms (ND) is greater than 1.2. The quality of the plate is yet further improved by coating the oxide surface with a thin chromic passivation layer that also contains a P-type semiconducting oxide.