Abstract:
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device may include forming a fin structure on an insulator and depositing a gate material over the fin structure. The method may also include depositing an organic anti-reflective coating on the gate material and forming a gate mask on the organic anti-reflective coating. The organic anti-reflective coating around the gate mask may be removed, and the gate material around the gate mask may be removed to define a gate.
Abstract:
A method for forming a metal-oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) includes patterning a fin area, a source region, and a drain region on a substrate, forming a fin in the fin area, and forming a mask in the fin area. The method further includes etching the mask to expose a channel area of the MOSFET, etching the fin to thin a width of the fin in the channel area, forming a gate over the fin, and forming contacts to the gate, the source region, and the drain region.
Abstract:
Ultra narrow and thin polycrystalline silicon gate electrodes are formed by patterning a polysilicon gate precursor, reducing its width and height by selectively oxidizing its upper and side surfaces, and then removing the oxidized surfaces. Embodiments include patterning the polysilicon gate precursor with an oxide layer thereunder, ion implanting to form deep source/drain regions, forming a nitride layer on the substrate surface on each side of the polysilicon gate precursor, thermally oxidizing the upper and side surfaces of the polysilicon gate precursor thereby consuming silicon, and then removing the oxidized upper and side surfaces leaving a polysilicon gate electrode with a reduced width and a reduced height. Subsequent processing includes forming shallow source/drain extensions, forming dielectric sidewall spacers on the polysilicon gate electrode and then forming metal silicide layers on the upper surface of the polysilicon gate electrode and over the source/drain regions.
Abstract:
A method of forming a fin field effect transistor includes forming a fin and forming a source region adjacent a first end of the fin and a drain region adjacent a second end of the fin. The method further includes forming a dummy gate over the fin and forming a dielectric layer around the dummy gate. The method also includes removing the dummy gate to form a trench in the dielectric layer and forming a metal gate in the trench.
Abstract:
A method for forming a metal-oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) includes patterning a fin area, a source region, and a drain region on a substrate, forming a fin in the fin area, and forming a mask in the fin area. The method further includes etching the mask to expose a channel area of the MOSFET, etching the fin to thin a width of the fin in the channel area, forming a gate over the fin, and forming contacts to the gate, the source region, and the drain region.
Abstract:
A method facilitates the formation of a stacked fin structure for a semiconductor device that includes a substrate. The method includes forming one or more oxide layers on the substrate and forming one or more amorphous silicon layers interspersed with the one or more oxide layers. The method further includes etching the one or more oxide layers and the one or more amorphous silicon layers to form a stacked fin structure and performing a metal-induced crystallization operation to convert the one or more amorphous silicon layers to one or more crystalline silicon layers.
Abstract:
A double-gate semiconductor device includes a substrate, an insulating layer, a fin and two gates. The insulating layer is formed on the substrate and the fin is formed on the insulating layer. A first gate is formed on the insulating layer and is located on one side of the fin. A portion of the first gate includes conductive material doped with an n-type dopant. The second gate is formed on the insulating layer and is located on the opposite side of the fin as the first gate. A portion of the second gate includes conductive material doped with a p-type dopant.
Abstract:
A method of forming a fin for a fin field effect transistor (FinFET) includes defining a trench in a layer of first material, where a width of an opening of the trench is substantially smaller than a thickness of the layer. The method further includes growing a second material in the trench to form the fin and removing the layer of first material.
Abstract:
A FinFet-type semiconductor device includes a fin structure on which a relatively thin amorphous silicon layer and then an undoped polysilicon layer is formed. The semiconductor device may be planarized using a chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) in which the amorphous silicon layer acts as a stop layer to prevent damage to the fin structure.
Abstract:
A semiconductor structure includes a fin and a layer formed on the fin. The fin includes a first crystalline material having a rectangular cross section and a number of surfaces. The layer is formed on the surfaces and includes a second crystalline material. The first crystalline material has a different lattice constant than the second crystalline material to induce tensile strain within the first layer.