Abstract:
The present invention relates to compounds of chemical formula 1 and having CCR2 (chemokine receptor 2) antagonistic effects, and salts or isomers thereof. These compounds are very useful for treating, preventing, or relieving rheumatoid arthritis, arteriosclerosis, multiple sclerosis, asthma, and various diseases related to CCR2. wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8 and R9 is the same as defined in the specification.
Abstract:
A stacked wafer level package includes a first semiconductor chip having a first bonding pad and a second semiconductor chip having a second bonding pad. Both bonding pads of the semiconductor chips face the same direction. The second semiconductor chip is disposed in parallel to the first semiconductor chip. A third semiconductor chip is disposed over the first and second semiconductor chips acting as a supporting substrate. The third semiconductor chip has a third bonding pad that is exposed between the first and the second semiconductor chips upon attachment. Finally, a redistribution structure is electrically connected to the first, second, and third bonding pads.
Abstract:
Disclosed are a multilayer ceramic condenser and a method of manufacturing a multilayer ceramic condenser. There is provided a method of manufacturing a multilayer ceramic condenser, including: printing a plurality of stripe-type inner electrode patterns on a ceramic green sheet in parallel; forming a laminate by stacking ceramic green sheets on which a plurality of stripe-type inner electrode patterns are formed; cutting the laminate so that a first inner electrode pattern and a second inner electrode pattern are alternately stacked; and forming a first side part and a second side part by applying ceramic slurry in order to cover the side of the laminate to which both the first inner electrode pattern and the second inner electrode pattern are exposed.
Abstract:
Disclosed herein is a liquid crystal display capable of reducing a side effect during local LED dimming to reduce power consumption and improve display quality. The liquid crystal display includes a liquid crystal panel having a plurality of liquid crystal cells formed respectively in a plurality of pixel areas defined by intersections of a plurality of gate lines and a plurality of data lines, a data driver for supplying data voltages to the data lines, a gate driver for supplying scan signals to the gate lines, a timing controller for controlling the data driver and gate driver and outputting a plurality of dimming signals based on an average picture level (APL) detected based on video data supplied to the liquid crystal panel, and a light emitting diode (LED) backlight unit for partitioning the liquid crystal panel into a plurality of areas and supplying appropriate pulse width modulation (PWM) control signals based on the dimming signals to a plurality of LED arrays installed to correspond respectively to the partitioned areas, to supply light to the liquid crystal panel.
Abstract:
Data transmission system and method are provided. The transmission system includes a data converter and data restoring unit. The data converter converts N-bit first data to be transmitted into M-bit second data, where M is greater than N and the second data is arranged in a minimum unit greater than 1, each minimum unit including at least successive data bits having the same phase. The transmitter compresses the second data prior to transmission via a channel having performance characteristics defining a minimum pulse width, and a receiver receives and de-compresses the transmitted second data. The data restoring unit then restores the first data from the second.
Abstract:
A stacked semiconductor package includes a first semiconductor package having a first semiconductor chip having a first pad and a through-hole passing through a the portion corresponding to the pad; a second semiconductor package disposed over the first semiconductor package, and including a second semiconductor chip having a second pad disposed at a portion corresponding to the first pad and blocking the through-hole; and a through-electrode disposed within the through-hole, and having a pillar shaped core supported by the second pad, a through-electrode unit disposed over a surface of the core and electrically connected with the second pad, a first metal layer interposed between the core and the through electrode unit, and a second metal layer interposed between an inner surface of the first semiconductor chip formed by the through-hole and the through-electrode unit.
Abstract:
A stacked semiconductor package and a method for manufacturing the same are presented which exhibit a reduced electrical resistance and an increased junction force. The semiconductor package includes at least two semiconductor chips stacked upon each other. Each semiconductor chip has a plurality of bonding pads formed on upper surfaces and has via-holes. First wiring lines are located on the upper surfaces of the semiconductor chips, on the surfaces of the via-holes, and respectively connected onto their respective bonding pads. Second wiring lines are located on lower surfaces of the semiconductor chips and on the surfaces of the respective via-holes which connect to their respective first wiring lines. The semiconductor chips are stacked so that the first wiring lines on an upper surface of an upwardly positioned semiconductor chip are respectively joined with corresponding second wiring lines formed on a lower surface of a downwardly positioned semiconductor chip.
Abstract:
A semiconductor memory device, a semiconductor memory module, and a semiconductor memory system including the same, the semiconductor memory device including a command/address input buffer that receives a command/address signal and a command/address reference voltage signal, wherein the command/address input buffer is configured to amplify a difference between the command/address signal and the command/address reference voltage signal, and is further configured to output the amplified difference between the command/address signal and the command/address reference voltage signal, and a chip selection input buffer that receives a chip selection signal and a chip selection reference voltage signal, wherein the chip selection input buffer is configured to amplify a difference between the chip selection signal and the chip selection reference voltage signal, and is further configured to output the amplified difference between the chip selection signal and the chip selection reference voltage signal, wherein a voltage level of the command/address reference voltage signal is different from a voltage level of the chip selection reference voltage signal.
Abstract:
Provided is a case for a portable electronic device. The case includes an outer part; an inner part coupled to an inner surface of the outer part and including a plurality of holes; and fastening members, each including a main body having an outer diameter corresponding to an inner diameter of the hole in the inner part and a flange portion, wherein the flange portion is connected to an end portion of the main body, has an outer diameter greater than the outer diameter of the main body to be depressed into the inner part.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a composition for treatment and prevention of cardiovascular diseases, containing an extract of Lindera obtusiloba. More particularly, the extract of Lindera obtusiloba strongly inhibits NAD(P)H oxidases, which are the main cause of vascular diseases, and at the same time, regulates contraction and relaxation of vascular smooth muscles to manifest a potent vasorelaxant effect, thereby improving the blood pressure regulation and vascular endothelial dysfunction. Therefore, a composition containing this as an active ingredient can be usefully utilized as a pharmaceutical product or health functional food product for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases.