公开(公告)号：US20070259975A1

公开(公告)日：2007-11-08

申请号：US11743763

申请日：2007-05-03

Applicant: Hyun-chul Lee ,  Soon-ho Kim ,  Kang-hee Lee ,  Doo-hwan Lee ,  Eun-duck Park ,  Eun-yong Ko

Inventor： Hyun-chul Lee ,  Soon-ho Kim ,  Kang-hee Lee ,  Doo-hwan Lee ,  Eun-duck Park ,  Eun-yong Ko

IPC: C07C27/06

CPC classification number: H01M8/0668 ,  B01J23/75 ,  B01J23/755 ,  B01J35/0006 ,  B01J35/023 ,  B01J37/031 ,  B01J37/033 ,  B01J37/036 ,  B01J37/16 ,  C01B3/586 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/0283 ,  C01B2203/044 ,  C01B2203/0445 ,  C01B2203/047 ,  C01B2203/066 ,  C01B2203/0811 ,  C01B2203/0894 ,  C01B2203/127 ,  C01B2203/1294 ,  H01M8/0675

Abstract: A methanation catalyst, a carbon monoxide removing system, a fuel processor, and a fuel cell including the same, and more particularly a non-supported methanation catalyst including the catalytically active non-precious metal particles and the metal oxide particles, and a carbon monoxide removing system, a fuel processor, and a fuel cell including the same. The methanation catalyst has high selectivity for the methanation of carbon monoxide instead of the methanation of carbon dioxide and the reverse water gas shift reaction of carbon dioxide, which are side reactions of the methanation of carbon monoxide, maintains high concentration of generated hydrogen as small amounts of hydrogen and carbon dioxide are consumed, and effectively removes carbon monoxide at low operating temperatures of 200° C. or less.

Abstract translation: 甲烷化催化剂，一氧化碳去除系统，燃料处理器和包含该甲烷化催化剂的燃料电池，更具体地，包括催化活性非贵金属颗粒和金属氧化物颗粒的非负载型甲烷化催化剂和一氧化碳 燃料处理器和包括该系统的燃料电池。 甲烷化催化剂对于一氧化碳的甲烷化代替二氧化碳的甲烷化和二氧化碳的反向水煤气变换反应具有高选择性，二氧化碳是一氧化碳甲烷化的副反应，维持生成氢的高浓度少量 的氢和二氧化碳被消耗，并且在200℃或更低的低操作温度下有效地除去一氧化碳。

公开(公告)号：US20050245481A1

公开(公告)日：2005-11-03

申请号：US11106717

申请日：2005-04-15

Applicant: Deok-Joong Youn ,  Ho-Myeung Ryu ,  Kang-Hee Lee ,  Dae-Sung Lim ,  In-Kyu Lee ,  Sung-Woo Kim ,  Hyun-Ki Paeng ,  Kyung-Hoi Cha

Inventor： Deok-Joong Youn ,  Ho-Myeung Ryu ,  Kang-Hee Lee ,  Dae-Sung Lim ,  In-Kyu Lee ,  Sung-Woo Kim ,  Hyun-Ki Paeng ,  Kyung-Hoi Cha

IPC: C12P21/00 ,  A61K31/739 ,  C07K9/00 ,  C08B37/00 ,  C12P19/28 ,  C12P19/60 ,  C12P21/02 ,  G01N33/487

CPC classification number: C12P19/60

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of producing teicoplanin. The method includes purifying teicoplanin from a culture broth, obtained by culturing microorganisms capable of producing teicoplanin by a porous adsorption resin under selective elution conditions and recovering highly pure teicoplanin using activated carbon and/or ultrafiltration. In this regard, the method can further include ultrafiltration as pre-treatment before the culture broth is adsorbed into the porous adsorption resin so as to increase the purity of teicoplanin.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种生产替考拉宁的方法。 该方法包括通过在选择性洗脱条件下培养能够通过多孔吸附树脂生产替考拉宁的微生物获得的培养肉汤纯化替考拉宁，并使用活性炭和/或超滤回收高纯度的替考拉宁。 在这方面，该方法可以在将培养液吸附到多孔吸附树脂中之前进一步包括作为预处理的超滤，以提高替考拉宁的纯度。

公开(公告)号：US08916767B2

公开(公告)日：2014-12-23

申请号：US12635660

申请日：2009-12-10

Applicant: Gug-Il Jun ,  Woo-Su Lee ,  Dong-Seop Kim ,  Jin-Seock Kim ,  Byoung-Dong Kim ,  Kang-Hee Lee ,  Dong-Gi Ahn ,  Byung-Joo Lee ,  Hyoung-Jin Park ,  In-Ki Kim

Inventor： Gug-Il Jun ,  Woo-Su Lee ,  Dong-Seop Kim ,  Jin-Seock Kim ,  Byoung-Dong Kim ,  Kang-Hee Lee ,  Dong-Gi Ahn ,  Byung-Joo Lee ,  Hyoung-Jin Park ,  In-Ki Kim

IPC: H01L31/00 ,  H01L21/00 ,  H01L31/0392 ,  C23C14/58 ,  H01L31/065 ,  C23C14/14 ,  H01L31/032

CPC classification number: C23C14/14 ,  C23C14/5866 ,  H01L31/0322 ,  H01L31/03923 ,  H01L31/065 ,  Y02E10/52 ,  Y02E10/541 ,  Y02E10/544

Abstract: A solar cell and a method of fabricating the same are provided according to one or more embodiments. According to an embodiment, the solar cell includes a substrate, a back electrode layer formed on the substrate, a light absorbing layer formed on the back electrode layer, and a transparent electrode layer formed on the light absorbing layer, wherein the light absorbing layer is comprised of copper (Cu), gallium (Ga), indium (In), sulfur (S), and selenium (Se) and includes a first concentration region in which concentrations of sulfur (S) gradually decrease in the light absorbing layer going in a first direction from the back electrode layer to the transparent electrode layer.

Abstract translation: 根据一个或多个实施例提供太阳能电池及其制造方法。 根据一个实施例，太阳能电池包括基板，形成在基板上的背面电极层，形成在背面电极层上的光吸收层和形成在光吸收层上的透明电极层，其中光吸收层是 包括铜（Cu），镓（Ga），铟（In），硫（S）和硒（Se）组成的第一浓度区域，其中吸光层中硫（S）的浓度逐渐降低 从背电极层到透明电极层的第一方向。

公开(公告)号：US08693612B2

公开(公告)日：2014-04-08

申请号：US12557939

申请日：2009-09-11

Applicant: Young Ho Lee ,  Kang Hee Lee ,  Jae Yong Kim ,  Kyung Ho Yoon ,  Hyung Kyu Kim ,  Chang Hwan Shin ,  Dong Seok Oh ,  Wang Ki In ,  Tae Hyun Chun ,  Kun Woo Song

Inventor： Young Ho Lee ,  Kang Hee Lee ,  Jae Yong Kim ,  Kyung Ho Yoon ,  Hyung Kyu Kim ,  Chang Hwan Shin ,  Dong Seok Oh ,  Wang Ki In ,  Tae Hyun Chun ,  Kun Woo Song

IPC: G21C3/34

CPC classification number: G21C3/352 ,  G21C3/356 ,  Y02E30/40

Abstract: A spacer grid for nuclear fuel rods includes a plurality of unit spacer grids stacked one on top of another. Each unit spacer grid includes a plurality of unit spacer grid straps disposed at regular intervals in a row, and a plurality of fixing grid straps connected to respective opposite ends of the unit spacer grid straps so as to fix the unit spacer grid straps. Each unit spacer grid strap has convexities alternating with each other on opposite sides thereof at regular intervals, and at least one of the convexities has a diameter greater than the others. The unit spacer grids are rotated in one direction by a 90 or 180 degree angle when being stacked.

Abstract translation: 用于核燃料棒的间隔栅格包括多个堆叠在另一个顶部上的单元间隔栅格。 每个单元间隔栅格包括以规则的间隔布置成一排的多个单元隔离栅格带，以及连接到单元间隔栅格带的相应相对端的多个固定网格带，以固定单元间隔网格带。 每个单元间隔网格带在其相对侧上以规则的间隔彼此交替的凸起，并且至少一个凸起的直径大于其他直径。 当堆叠时，单元间隔栅格在一个方向上旋转90或180度。

公开(公告)号：US08279995B2

公开(公告)日：2012-10-02

申请号：US12228567

申请日：2008-08-13

Applicant: Kyung Ho Yoon ,  Jae Yong Kim ,  Dong Seok Oh ,  Young Ho Lee ,  Kang Hee Lee ,  Hyung Kyu Kim

Inventor： Kyung Ho Yoon ,  Jae Yong Kim ,  Dong Seok Oh ,  Young Ho Lee ,  Kang Hee Lee ,  Hyung Kyu Kim

IPC: G21C1/04

CPC classification number: G21C3/322 ,  G21C3/326 ,  G21C7/103 ,  Y02E30/38 ,  Y02E30/39

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a guide thimble of a nuclear fuel assembly, which is capable of improving the cooling performance and the stability of a nuclear fuel, preventing a flow split in dual-cooling nuclear fuel rod and guide thimble sub channels for obtaining high combustion degree and high power, and minimizing a neutron absorption section in a reaction degree region. Since the guide thimble having the dual tube type structure is adopted, a flow split in the fuel rod and guide thimble sub channels can be reduced, and the degradation in performance of nuclear fuel due to increase of a neutron absorption section can be prevented. In order for compatibility with an existing control rod, a typical guide tube is used as an inner guide thimble, and an outer guide thimble is provided outside the inner guide thimble. Thus, the guide thimble has the dual tube type structure as a whole, and is coupled to the upper and lower end fittings so that it can prevent a flow unbalance due to the flow split in the fuel rod and guide thimble sub channels.

Abstract translation: 本文公开了一种核燃料组件的导向套管，其能够改善核燃料的冷却性能和稳定性，防止双冷核燃料棒和引导套管子通道中的分流以获得高燃烧度， 高功率，并使反应程度区域中的中子吸收部分最小化。 由于采用具有双管式结构的导向套管，因此可以减少燃料棒和导向套管副通道中的流动分流，并且可以防止由于中子吸收部分的增加而引起的核燃料性能的劣化。 为了与现有的控制杆的兼容性，使用典型的导管作为内导向套管，并且外导向套管设置在内引导套管的外部。 因此，导向套管作为整体具有双管式结构，并且联接到上端和下端配件，使得其可以防止由于燃料棒和引导套管子通道中的流动分流而导致的流量不平衡。

公开(公告)号：US08236260B2

公开(公告)日：2012-08-07

申请号：US12109161

申请日：2008-04-24

Applicant: Kang-hee Lee ,  Doo-hwan Lee ,  Hyun-chul Lee

Inventor： Kang-hee Lee ,  Doo-hwan Lee ,  Hyun-chul Lee

IPC: B01J8/00

CPC classification number: B01J12/00 ,  B01J12/007 ,  B01J2219/00006 ,  B01J2219/0004 ,  B01J2219/00103 ,  B01J2219/00117 ,  B01J2219/00157 ,  B01J2219/00159 ,  C01B3/34 ,  C01B3/48 ,  C01B3/583 ,  C01B3/586 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/0283 ,  C01B2203/044 ,  C01B2203/0445 ,  C01B2203/047 ,  C01B2203/066 ,  C01B2203/0811 ,  C01B2203/0866 ,  C01B2203/0872 ,  C01B2203/0883 ,  C01B2203/1241 ,  C01B2203/1258 ,  C01B2203/145

Abstract: A fuel processor that extracts, from a fuel source, hydrogen gas used for an electricity generation reaction. The fuel processor includes a reformer that generates hydrogen gas by reacting a fuel source with water, a burner that heats the reformer to an appropriate temperature for a hydrogen generation reaction, a CO remover that removes CO generated during the hydrogen generation reaction in the reformer, and a heat exchanger for cooling the CO remover.

Abstract translation: 一种燃料处理器，其从燃料源中提取用于发电反应的氢气。 燃料处理机包括通过使燃料源与水反应产生氢气的重整器，将重整器加热到适合的氢气生成反应温度的燃烧器，去除在重整器中产氢反应期间产生的CO的CO去除剂， 以及用于冷却CO去除剂的热交换器。

公开(公告)号：US20120183869A1

公开(公告)日：2012-07-19

申请号：US13350369

申请日：2012-01-13

Applicant: Seon-ah Jin ,  Chan-ho Pak ,  Kang-hee Lee ,  Kyung-jung Kwon

Inventor： Seon-ah Jin ,  Chan-ho Pak ,  Kang-hee Lee ,  Kyung-jung Kwon

IPC: H01M12/06 ,  B01J21/06 ,  B01J23/10 ,  B01J23/20 ,  B01J23/28 ,  B01J23/14 ,  B01J23/30 ,  B01J23/08 ,  B01J23/34 ,  B01J23/42 ,  B01J23/44 ,  B01J23/46 ,  B01J23/52 ,  B01J23/50 ,  B01J23/63 ,  B01J23/648 ,  B01J23/652 ,  B01J23/62 ,  B01J23/656 ,  B01J21/18 ,  B01J37/16 ,  H01M8/10 ,  B01J35/02

CPC classification number: H01M12/08 ,  B01J21/063 ,  B01J23/40 ,  B01J35/0033 ,  B01J35/008 ,  B01J37/16 ,  B01J37/348 ,  H01M4/8657 ,  H01M4/9016 ,  H01M4/92 ,  H01M4/921 ,  H01M2008/1095 ,  Y02E60/128 ,  Y02E60/50

Abstract: A catalyst including active particles that have a core including a first metal oxide, and a shell including an alloy of a second metal with a reduction product of the first metal oxide; a method of preparing the catalyst; a fuel cell including the catalyst; an electrode for lithium air battery that includes the active particles; and a lithium air battery including the electrode.

Abstract translation: 一种催化剂，包括具有包含第一金属氧化物的芯的活性颗粒和包含第二金属与第一金属氧化物的还原产物的合金的壳; 制备催化剂的方法; 包括催化剂的燃料电池; 包含活性颗粒的锂空气电池用电极; 以及包含该电极的锂空气电池。

公开(公告)号：US08204839B2

公开(公告)日：2012-06-19

申请号：US12027631

申请日：2008-02-07

Applicant: Kang-Hee Lee ,  Kwang-Choon Kim ,  Jong-Hwan Kim ,  Ye-Hoon Kim ,  Se-Hyoung Cho ,  Seung-Hwan Choi

Inventor： Kang-Hee Lee ,  Kwang-Choon Kim ,  Jong-Hwan Kim ,  Ye-Hoon Kim ,  Se-Hyoung Cho ,  Seung-Hwan Choi

IPC: G06F15/18

CPC classification number: G06N3/004

Abstract: Disclosed is a software robot apparatus and a method including detecting environmental information, detecting multiple external events objects, generating a sensor value having an effect on the software robot, changing physical states related to external events and internal events, generating a physical state value, changing a perception state, generating a perception state value corresponding to the changed perception state, changing an emotion state, generating an emotion state value; detecting an episode related to a behavior type, storing a variance related to each state, calculating a representative variance, and when a current perception state or a current emotion state is identified as unstable, detecting an episode capable of changing the unstable state into a normal state, determining a behavior and an object stored in the detected episode as a final behavior object, and expressing an actual behavior of the software robot to the object corresponding to the final behavior object.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种软件机器人装置和方法，包括检测环境信息，检测多个外部事件对象，生成对软件机器人具有影响的传感器值，改变与外部事件和内部事件相关的物理状态，生成物理状态值，改变 感知状态，产生与改变的感知状态对应的感觉状态值，改变情绪状态，产生情绪状态值; 检测与行为类型相关的情节，存储与每个状态相关的方差，计算代表性方差，以及当当前感知状态或当前情感状态被识别为不稳定时，检测能够将不稳定状态改变为正常的情节 将所检测到的情节中存储的行为和对象确定为最终行为对象，并将软件机器人的实际行为表示到对应于最终行为对象的对象。

公开(公告)号：US08202660B2

公开(公告)日：2012-06-19

申请号：US13238494

申请日：2011-09-21

Applicant: Hyun-chul Lee ,  Kang-hee Lee ,  Doo-hwan Lee ,  Jin S. Heo

Inventor： Hyun-chul Lee ,  Kang-hee Lee ,  Doo-hwan Lee ,  Jin S. Heo

IPC: H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/06

CPC classification number: H01M8/0612 ,  H01M8/04007 ,  H01M8/0668

Abstract: A fuel cell system including a fuel processor, and a method of operating the fuel cell system, the fuel cell system includes: a reformer that reforms a hydrocarbon group fuel source into a reformed gas; a burner that heats the reformer; a CO remover unit that removes CO from a reformed gas generated by the reformer; a stack to generate electricity using the reformed gas; a first burner fuel supply line to supply the hydrocarbon group fuel source to the burner; and a second burner fuel supply line to supply the reformed gas from the CO remover unit to the burner.

Abstract translation: 一种燃料电池系统，包括燃料处理器和操作燃料电池系统的方法，所述燃料电池系统包括：将烃类燃料源重整成重整气体的重整器; 加热改性剂的燃烧器; CO除去单元，其从由重整器产生的重整气体中除去CO; 使用改性气体发电的堆叠; 第一燃烧器燃料供应管线，用于向燃烧器供应烃类燃料源; 以及第二燃烧器燃料供应管线，用于将重整气体从CO去除器单元供应到燃烧器。

公开(公告)号：US20120009488A1

公开(公告)日：2012-01-12

申请号：US13238494

申请日：2011-09-21

Applicant: Hyun-chul LEE ,  Kang-hee LEE ,  Doo-hwan LEE ,  Jin S. HEO

Inventor： Hyun-chul LEE ,  Kang-hee LEE ,  Doo-hwan LEE ,  Jin S. HEO

IPC: H01M8/06

CPC classification number: H01M8/0612 ,  H01M8/04007 ,  H01M8/0668

Abstract: A fuel cell system including a fuel processor, and a method of operating the fuel cell system, the fuel cell system includes: a reformer that reforms a hydrocarbon group fuel source into a reformed gas; a burner that heats the reformer; a CO remover unit that removes CO from a reformed gas generated by the reformer; a stack to generate electricity using the reformed gas; a first burner fuel supply line to supply the hydrocarbon group fuel source to the burner; and a second burner fuel supply line to supply the reformed gas from the CO remover unit to the burner.

Abstract translation: 一种燃料电池系统，包括燃料处理器和操作燃料电池系统的方法，所述燃料电池系统包括：将烃类燃料源重整成重整气体的重整器; 加热改性剂的燃烧器; CO除去单元，其从由重整器产生的重整气体中除去CO; 使用改性气体发电的堆叠; 第一燃烧器燃料供应管线，用于向燃烧器供给烃类燃料源; 以及第二燃烧器燃料供应管线，用于将重整气体从CO去除器单元供应到燃烧器。