Electron emitter formed of a dielectric material characterized by having high mechanical quality factor
    44.
    发明授权
    Electron emitter formed of a dielectric material characterized by having high mechanical quality factor 有权
    由介电材料形成的电子发射体,其特征在于具有高的机械品质因数

    公开(公告)号:US07723909B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-25

    申请号:US11471938

    申请日:2006-06-21

    IPC分类号: H01J19/06 H01J1/14

    摘要: A dielectric-film-type electron emitter includes an emitter section, a first electrode, and a second electrode. The emitter section is formed of a thin layer of a polycrystalline dielectric material. The dielectric material constituting the emitter section is formed of a material having high mechanical quality factor (Qm). Specifically, the dielectric material has a Qm higher than that of a so-called low-Qm material (a material having a Qm of 100 or less). The Qm of the dielectric material is preferably 300 or more, more preferably 500 or more.

    摘要翻译: 电介质膜型电子发射器包括发射极部分,第一电极和第二电极。 发射极部分由多晶电介质材料的薄层形成。 构成发射极部的介电材料由具有高机械品质因数(Qm)的材料形成。 具体地说,介电材料的Qm高于所谓的低Qm材料(Qm为100以下的材料)。 电介质材料的Qm优选为300以上,更优选为500以上。

    BATTERY CHARGING APPARATUS
    45.
    发明申请
    BATTERY CHARGING APPARATUS 审中-公开
    电池充电器

    公开(公告)号:US20100026246A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-04

    申请号:US12507891

    申请日:2009-07-23

    IPC分类号: H02J7/04

    摘要: A battery charging apparatus includes a controlled rectifier circuit for rectifying an output of a magneto AC generator and supplying a rectified output to a battery. The controlled rectifier circuit includes thyristors as rectifying elements, and components of the controlled rectifier circuit are mounted on a circuit board. The charging apparatus includes a protection circuit which has a sensor detecting a temperature of the circuit board and inhibits a trigger signal from being supplied to thyristors of said rectifier circuit when a temperature detected by said sensor is equal to or higher than a predetermined value.

    摘要翻译: 电池充电装置包括可控整流电路,用于对磁电交流发电机的输出进行整流并将整流输出提供给电池。 可控整流电路包括晶闸管作为整流元件,并且可控整流电路的部件安装在电路板上。 所述充电装置包括保护电路,所述保护电路具有检测所述电路板的温度的传感器,并且当所述传感器检测到的温度等于或高于预定值时,禁止将触发信号提供给所述整流电路的晶闸管。

    Dielectric composition and dielectric film element
    49.
    发明申请
    Dielectric composition and dielectric film element 有权
    电介质组成和介电膜元件

    公开(公告)号:US20060044730A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-02

    申请号:US11209332

    申请日:2005-08-23

    IPC分类号: H01H47/00

    摘要: [Problems] To provide a dielectric component which remedies the degradation of amount of electron emission of an electron emitter. [Means to Solve the Problems] Provided is a dielectric composition which, when applied to an electron emitter, enables suppression of reduction of electron emission quantity with passage of time. The dielectric composition contains, as a primary component, a PMN-PZ-PT ternary solid solution composition represented by the following formula PbxBip(Mgy/3Nb2/3)aTib-zMzZrcO3 [wherein x, p, and y satisfy the following relations: 0.85≦x≦1.05, 0.02≦p≦0.1, and 0.8≦y≦1.0; a, b, and c are decimal numbers falling within a region formed by connecting the following five points (0.550, 0.425, 0.025), (0.550, 0.150, 0.300), (0.100, 0.150, 0.750), (0.100, 0.525, 0.375), and (0.375, 0.425, 0.200); z satisfies the following relation: 0.02≦z≦0.10; and M is at least one element selected from among Nb, Ta, Mo, and W], and contains Ni in an amount of 0.05 to 2.0 wt. % as reduced to NiO.

    摘要翻译: [问题]提供补偿电子发射体的电子发射量的劣化的电介质成分。 解决问题的手段提供一种电介质组合物,当应用于电子发射体时,可以抑制电子发射量随时间的减少。 电介质组合物含有作为主要成分的由下式表示的PMN-PZ-PT三元固溶体组合物Pb(Mg y / y) 3 Nb 2/3 3)a z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / 其中x,p和y满足以下关系:0.85 <= x <= 1.05,0.02 <= p <= 0.1,0.8 <= y <= 1.0; a,b,c是分别连接以下五个点(0.550,0.425,0.025),(0.550,0.150,0.300),(0.100,0.150,0.7050),(0.100,0.525,0.375),(0.100,0.525,0.375), )和(0.375,0.425,0.200); z满足以下关系:0.02 <= z <= 0.10; 并且M是选自Nb,Ta,Mo和W中的至少一种元素,并且含有0.05-2.0重量%的Ni。 %减少到NiO。