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    Magnetically actuated microelectromechanical systems actuator
    41.
    发明授权
    Magnetically actuated microelectromechanical systems actuator 有权
    磁致动微机电系统执行器

    公开(公告)号：US07782161B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-08-24

    申请号：US11695342

    申请日：2007-04-02

    Applicant: Jeremy A. Levitan ,  Michael J. Sinclair

    Inventor： Jeremy A. Levitan ,  Michael J. Sinclair

    IPC: H01H51/22

    CPC classification number: H01H50/005 ,  B81B3/0021 ,  B81B2201/042 ,  B81B2203/058 ,  G02B6/3518 ,  G02B6/3572 ,  G02B6/358 ,  G02B6/3584 ,  G02B26/085 ,  G02B26/101 ,  H01F7/066 ,  H01F7/08 ,  H01F7/14 ,  H01F21/04 ,  H01F2005/006 ,  H01F2007/068 ,  H02K41/0356 ,  Y10S359/904

    Abstract: A microelectrical mechanical system (MEMS) actuator having electrically conductive coils that create first magnetic fields that are opposed by a second magnetic field is disclosed. The actuator includes two coils having dual, interspersed Archimedean spirals. Within an actuator, one coil is arranged with spirals that proceed clockwise, while the other coil is provided with spirals that proceed counterclockwise. An electrically conductive bridge mechanically couples the two coils of each actuator to a mirror. Opposing magnetic fields are created to provide a force that urges the coils to expand so that the outermost portions of the coil extend upward, away from the substrate, and lift the bridge and mirror. Control current may then be modulated to increase and decrease the coil's magnetic field strength thereby increasing and decreasing the coil's extension to raise and lower relative to the substrate.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种具有产生与第二磁场相对的第一磁场的导电线圈的微电机械系统（MEMS）致动器。 致动器包括具有双重散布的阿基米德螺旋线的两个线圈。 在致动器内，一个线圈被布置成具有顺时针方向的螺旋线，而另一个线圈设置有沿逆时针方向进行的螺旋。 导电桥将每个致动器的两个线圈机械地耦合到反射镜。 产生相反的磁场以提供促使线圈膨胀的力，使得线圈的最外部分向上延伸，远离基板，并提升桥和反射镜。 然后可以调节控制电流以增加和减少线圈的磁场强度，从而增加和减少线圈的延伸以相对于衬底升高和降低。

    Method and apparatus for multi-sensory speech enhancement on a mobile device
    42.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for multi-sensory speech enhancement on a mobile device 有权
    移动设备上多感觉语音增强的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US07499686B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-03-03

    申请号：US10785768

    申请日：2004-02-24

    Applicant: Michael J. Sinclair ,  Xuedong David Huang ,  Zhengyou Zhang

    Inventor： Michael J. Sinclair ,  Xuedong David Huang ,  Zhengyou Zhang

    IPC: H04B1/10

    CPC classification number: H04R3/005 ,  G10L21/0208 ,  H04M1/6008 ,  H04M1/6016 ,  H04M1/605 ,  H04M2250/12 ,  H04R2460/13 ,  H04R2499/11

    Abstract: A mobile device is provided that includes a digit input that can be manipulated by a user's fingers or thumb, an air conduction microphone and an alternative sensor that provides an alternative sensor signal indicative of speech. Under some embodiments, the mobile device also includes a proximity sensor that provides a proximity signal indicative of the distance from the mobile device to an object. Under some embodiments, the signal from the air conduction microphone, the alternative sensor signal, and the proximity signal are used to form an estimate of a clean speech value. In further embodiments, a sound is produced through a speaker in the mobile device based on the amount of noise in the clean speech value. In other embodiments, the sound produced through the speaker is based on the proximity sensor signal.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种移动设备，其包括可由用户的手指或拇指操纵的数字输入，空气传导麦克风和提供指示语音的替代传感器信号的替代传感器。 在一些实施例中，移动设备还包括接近传感器，其提供指示从移动设备到物体的距离的接近信号。 在一些实施例中，来自导气麦克风的信号，替代传感器信号和接近信号用于形成清洁语音值的估计。 在另外的实施例中，基于清洁语音值中的噪声量，通过移动设备中的扬声器产生声音。 在其他实施例中，通过扬声器产生的声音基于接近传感器信号。

    Data buddy
    43.
    发明授权
    Data buddy 有权
    资料好友

    公开(公告)号：US07460884B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-12-02

    申请号：US11170545

    申请日：2005-06-29

    Applicant: Michael J. Sinclair ,  Yuan Kong ,  Zhengyou Zhang ,  Behrooz Chitsaz ,  David W. Williams ,  Silviu-Petru Cucerzan ,  Zicheng Liu

    Inventor： Michael J. Sinclair ,  Yuan Kong ,  Zhengyou Zhang ,  Behrooz Chitsaz ,  David W. Williams ,  Silviu-Petru Cucerzan ,  Zicheng Liu

    IPC: H04M1/00

    CPC classification number: H04W88/06 ,  H04M1/72572 ,  H04M2250/12 ,  H04M2250/58 ,  H04W8/245 ,  H04W92/02 ,  H04W92/10

    Abstract: Multi-modal, multi-lingual devices can be employed to consolidate numerous items including, but not limited to, keys, remote controls, image capture devices, audio recorders, cellular telephone functionalities, location/direction detectors, health monitors, calendars, gaming devices, smart home inputs, pens, optical pointing devices or the like. For example, a corner of a cellular telephone can be used as an electronic pen. Moreover, the device can be used to snap multiple pictures stitching them together to create a panoramic image. A device can automate ignition of an automobile, initiate appliances, etc. based upon relative distance. The device can provide for near to eye capabilities for enhanced image viewing. Multiple cameras/sensors can be provided on a single device to provide for stereoscopic capabilities. The device can also provide assistance to blind, privacy, etc. by consolidating services.

    Abstract translation: 可以使用多模式，多语言设备来整合许多项目，包括但不限于键，遥控器，图像捕获设备，音频记录器，蜂窝电话功能，位置/方向检测器，健康监视器，日历，游戏设备 智能家庭输入，笔，光学指向装置等。 例如，蜂窝电话的角落可以用作电子笔。 此外，该设备可以用于将多个图片拼接在一起以创建全景图像。 设备可以基于相对距离自动点火汽车，起动电器等。 该设备可以提供近眼睛的功能，以增强图像观看效果。 可以在单个设备上提供多个摄像机/传感器以提供立体能力。 该设备还可以通过整合服务来提供盲人，隐私等方面的帮助。

    Manual controlled scrolling
    48.
    发明授权
    Manual controlled scrolling 有权
    手动控制滚动

    公开(公告)号：US06707449B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-03-16

    申请号：US09940505

    申请日：2001-08-29

    Applicant: Kenneth P. Hinckley ,  Steven N. Bathiche ,  James H. Cauthorn ,  Michael J. Sinclair

    Inventor： Kenneth P. Hinckley ,  Steven N. Bathiche ,  James H. Cauthorn ,  Michael J. Sinclair

    IPC: G09G500

    CPC classification number: C08K5/01 ,  C08F236/12 ,  C08K3/36 ,  C08L9/06 ,  C08L21/00 ,  Y02T10/862 ,  C08L2666/08

    Abstract: A scrolling device for a computer may include a touch-sensitive surface, which may be elongated and/or have one or more active regions. Scrolling may be performed in manual as well as automated ways that may result in more accurate and efficient scrolling. Scrolling, as displayed on the screen, may further be rounded to the nearest document text line and/or distance unit, even though a more precise scrolling location value may be stored and/or tracked.

    Abstract translation: 用于计算机的滚动装置可以包括触敏表面，其可以是细长的和/或具有一个或多个有效区域。 可以以手动和自动化方式执行滚动，这可能导致更精确和更有效的滚动。 即使可以存储和/或跟踪更精确的滚动位置值，滚动显示在屏幕上也可进一步舍入到最近的文本文本行和/或距离单元。

    Thermal buckle-beam actuator
    50.
    发明授权
    Thermal buckle-beam actuator 有权
    热扣式光束执行器

    公开(公告)号：US06675578B1

    公开(公告)日：2004-01-13

    申请号：US09575436

    申请日：2000-05-22

    Applicant: Michael J. Sinclair

    Inventor： Michael J. Sinclair

    IPC: F01B2910

    CPC classification number: F03G7/06 ,  B81B3/0051 ,  B81B2201/031 ,  B81B2203/051 ,  H01H1/0036 ,  H01H61/00 ,  H01H2061/006

    Abstract: An in-plane thermal buckle-beam microelectrical mechanical actuator is formed on a planar substrate of semiconductor material, for example. The actuator includes first and second anchors secured to the substrate and a floating center beam positioned between the first and second anchors and movable relative to the substrate. Symmetric first and second sets of elongated thermal half-beams are secured between opposite sides of the floating center beam and the respective first and second anchors. The half-beams are formed of semiconductor material, such as polysilicon. A current source directs electrical current through the thermal half beams via the anchors to impart thermal expansion of the thermal half-beams and hence linear motion of the floating center beam generally parallel to the substrate. In one implementation, the half-beams are configured at a bias angle to give the floating beam an affinity for in-plane motion. An actuator of the present invention with such bias angles can give the actuator an overall chevron configuration.

    Abstract translation: 例如，在半导体材料的平面基板上形成有平面内的热扣梁微电机械致动器。 致动器包括固定到基板的第一和第二锚固件以及位于第一和第二锚固件之间并可相对于基板移动的浮动中心梁。 对称的第一和第二组细长的热半光束被固定在浮动中心光束的相对侧和相应的第一和第二锚定器之间。 半波束由诸如多晶硅的半导体材料形成。 电流源通过锚定器引导电流通过热半束，以赋予热半光束的热膨胀，并因此使浮动中心光束与基底平行的线性运动。 在一个实施方案中，半波束被配置为偏置角，以使浮动波束对于平面内运动具有亲和力。 具有这种偏置角度的本发明的致动器可以使致动器具有整体人字形配置。

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