Secondary battery using system and material for negative electrode of
secondary battery
    41.
    发明授权
    Secondary battery using system and material for negative electrode of secondary battery 有权
    二次电池使用系统和二次电池负极材料

    公开(公告)号:US6083645A

    公开(公告)日:2000-07-04

    申请号:US156387

    申请日:1998-09-18

    摘要: A lithium secondary battery suitable for use as a power source for a secondary battery using system such as an electric automobile, motor bicycle or portable equipment includes a negative electrode (17) composed of a carbon material including carbon particles carrying fine particles of a metal which forms an alloy with lithium. The carbon particles have a face-to-face dimension which is 3.354 to 3.369 .ANG. and a crystal grain size in a C-axis direction which is equal to or greater than 300 .ANG.. The metal forming an alloy with lithium has a particle size which is equal to or smaller than 1000 .ANG.. With the use of the charge/discharge capacity of an alloy of the metal and lithium, a value exceeding the theoretical capacity 372 mAh/g of graphite can be obtained. The lithium secondary battery is capable of discharge with an output energy density equal to or higher than 350 W/kg.

    摘要翻译: 适合用作电动汽车,电动自行车或便携式设备等二次电池使用系统的电源的锂二次电池包括由包含载有金属微粒的碳粒子的碳材料构成的负极(17) 与锂形成合金。 碳粒子的面对面尺寸为3.354〜3.369,C轴方向的晶粒尺寸等于或大于300。 与锂形成合金的金属具有等于或小于1000的粒度。 通过使用金属和锂的合金的充放电容量,可以获得超过理论容量为372mAh / g的石墨的值。 锂二次电池能够以等于或高于350W / kg的输出能量密度进行放电。

    Container liner
    44.
    发明授权
    Container liner 失效
    集装箱班轮

    公开(公告)号:US4461402A

    公开(公告)日:1984-07-24

    申请号:US481170

    申请日:1983-04-01

    CPC分类号: B65D90/046 B65D2590/046

    摘要: The present invention relates to a disposable liner comprised of a thin sheet plastics material formed into a long tube having left and right sides and a top and bottom. The tube is closed at each end by end panels formed by folded end flaps of the tube. One end panel has located therein an inlet port and an outlet port formed of reinforced plastics sheet material in the form of tubes attached to the panel. Each port surrounds an aperture in the panel. Upper hook fasteners are located at least at the left and right top corners of the liner at both ends thereof and a lower fastener is located along the bottom edge of the liner at one end thereof. The interior surface of the end panel of the liner opposite the inlet port is protected with a flap made of reinforced plastics material.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种一次性衬垫,其由形成为具有左侧和右侧以及顶部和底部的长管的薄片状塑料材料构成。 管通过由管的折叠端板形成的端板在每一端封闭。 一端面板上设有一个入口和一个出口端口,该出口端口由附着在面板上的管形式的增强塑料片材料形成。 每个端口围绕面板中的孔。 上钩紧固件至少位于衬套的两端的左上角和右上角处,并且在其一端处沿衬垫的底部边缘定位下紧固件。 与入口相对的衬套的端板的内表面由用增强塑料材料制成的挡板保护。

    Method of ion exchange chromatography
    45.
    发明授权
    Method of ion exchange chromatography 失效
    离子交换色谱法

    公开(公告)号:US4133753A

    公开(公告)日:1979-01-09

    申请号:US845721

    申请日:1977-10-26

    CPC分类号: G01N33/6806

    摘要: The separation of constituents is carried out in such a way that a mixed amino acid sample is supplied to a separation column packed with a cation exchange resin and that, during the analysis of the single sample, five sorts of elutes of different compositions are supplied to the separation column in succession and by stages. The pH of the elute at the second stage is held higher than that of the elute at the first stage, and the pH's of the elutes at the third to fifth stages are held successively higher. However, the pH of the elute at the third stage is held lower than that of the elute at the second stage. On the other hand, the concentrations of counter ions contained in the elutes at the first to fifth stages are held successively higher inversely to the order in which the elutes are supplied. Notwithstanding that the pH of the elute at the third stage is lowered, the broadening of a component peak can be prevented by the increase of the counter ion concentration. Moreover, the analytical time is shortened as a whole.

    摘要翻译: 成分的分离是以将混合氨基酸样品供给到填充有阳离子交换树脂的分离塔的方式进行的,并且在分析单个样品期间,将五种不同组成的洗脱液供应至 分离柱依次分阶段进行。 第二阶段洗脱液的pH值保持在第一阶段的洗脱液pH值,第三至第五阶段洗脱液的pH值依次保持较高。 然而,第三阶段洗脱液的pH值比第二阶段洗脱液的pH低。 另一方面,包含在第一至第五阶段的洗脱液中的抗衡离子的浓度相对于提供洗脱液的顺序相反地保持更高。 尽管第三阶段的洗脱液的pH降低,但通过增加反离子浓度可以防止成分峰的变宽。 此外,整体上缩短了分析时间。

    Measurement apparatus, exposure apparatus, and device fabrication method
    46.
    发明授权
    Measurement apparatus, exposure apparatus, and device fabrication method 失效
    测量装置,曝光装置和装置制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07688424B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-30

    申请号:US12205288

    申请日:2008-09-05

    IPC分类号: G03B27/72 G03B27/54

    CPC分类号: G03B27/72 G03F7/70566

    摘要: The present invention provides a measurement apparatus including a first polarization control unit configured to control a polarization state of light which enters an optical system to be measured to at least two different polarization states, a wavefront splitting unit which is inserted between the first polarization control unit and the optical system, a second polarization control unit which is inserted between the optical system and an image sensor, includes a phase plate, and is configured to control the polarization state of the light, and a processing unit configured to calculate the optical characteristics of the optical system, based on a plurality of interference patterns sequentially sensed by the image sensor by rotating the phase plate.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种测量装置,包括:第一偏振控制单元,被配置为将进入待测光学系统的光的偏振状态控制为至少两个不同的偏振状态;波前分割单元,其被插入在第一偏振控制单元 并且所述光学系统,插入在所述光学系统和图像传感器之间的第二偏振光控制单元包括相位板,并且被配置为控制所述光的偏振状态,以及处理单元,被配置为计算所述光学特性的光学特性 光学系统基于通过旋转相位板由图像传感器顺序感测的多个干涉图案。

    Data processor employing register banks with overflow protection to enhance interrupt processing and task switching
    48.
    发明授权
    Data processor employing register banks with overflow protection to enhance interrupt processing and task switching 有权
    数据处理器采用具有溢出保护功能的寄存器组来增强中断处理和任务切换

    公开(公告)号:US07290124B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-30

    申请号:US10690643

    申请日:2003-10-23

    IPC分类号: G06F9/48

    摘要: The present invention prevents a data processor from undesirable operation stop due to an overflow of a plurality of register banks. A status register includes an overflow flag to indicate an overflow of the plurality of register banks. When an interrupt exception occurs in a state in which data has been saved to all banks of the register banks, and the accepted interrupt exception is permitted to use the register banks, a central processing unit saves data of a register set to a stack area and reflects an overflow state in the overflow flag. When the overflow flag indicates an overflow state, if data restoration from the register banks to the register set is directed, the central processing unit restores the data from the stack area to the register set.

    摘要翻译: 本发明防止数据处理器由于多个寄存器组的溢出而不期望的操作停止。 状态寄存器包括用于指示多个寄存器组的溢出的溢出标志。 当数据已被保存到寄存器组的所有存储体的状态中发生中断异常时,允许接受的中断异常使用寄存器组,中央处理单元将寄存器组的数据保存到堆栈区域, 反映溢出标志中的溢出状态。 当溢出标志指示溢出状态时,如果从寄存器组到寄存器组的数据恢复被定向,则中央处理单元将数据从堆栈区恢复到寄存器组。

    Birefringence measurement apparatus, strain remover, polarimeter and exposure apparatus
    49.
    发明授权
    Birefringence measurement apparatus, strain remover, polarimeter and exposure apparatus 有权
    双折射测量装置,应变去除器,旋光仪和曝光装置

    公开(公告)号:US07251029B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-31

    申请号:US10610986

    申请日:2003-06-30

    IPC分类号: G01J4/00

    摘要: A birefringence measurement apparatus for calculating information of polarization of light emitted from an object to be measured includes a light source, a first polarization element for extracting a beam in a specific polarization direction from light emitted from the light source, a sample stage that holds an object to be measured, at least one beam splitting unit that splits the light emitted from the object into two beams having the same polarization as that of the light emitted from the object, at least two second polarization elements for extracting beams in a specific polarization direction of the light split by the beam splitting unit, at least two light-quantity detectors for detecting light quantity of beams that have transmitted through the second polarization element, and an operation part for operating a light quantity received by the light-quantity detectors.

    摘要翻译: 用于计算从待测物体发射的光的偏振信息的双折射测量装置包括光源,用于从光源发射的光中提取特定偏振方向的光束的第一偏振元件,保持 至少一个光束分离单元,其将从物体发射的光分解成具有与从物体发射的光的偏振相同的偏振光束的至少两个第二偏振元件,用于提取特定偏振方向的光束 通过分束单元分离的光,至少两个用于检测透射通过第二偏振元件的光束的光量的光量检测器和用于操作由光量检测器接收的光量的操作部分。