摘要:
A variable displacement vane compressor for an air conditioning system used in an automobile has a cylinder assembly having a bore in which a rotor (7) is received to form at least one crescent chamber (R1, R2) between the rotor (7) and the bore. The cooling capacity is adjusted in accordance with a cooling load of the air conditioning system by displacement of an annular plate member (21) for controlling the amount of refrigerant introduced into a crescent chamber (R1, R2). The annular plate member (7) is driven by a driving units (25, 25a, 26, 27, 28, S1, S2) in which a dynamic pressure balance between a first compartment (S1) to which a refrigerant gas under a discharging pressure is introduced, and of a second compartment (S2) to which an oil under a discharging pressure is introduced. A sealing means (35a, 36) for preventing the leakage of the refrigerant gas from the high pressure region including the first compartment (S1) to the low pressure region is provided between the annular plate member (21) and a front end wall member (4) and an pressurized oil is supplied to the sealing means (35a, 36) to enhance the sealing effect of the sealing means (35a, 36).
摘要:
A variable displacement vane compressor including a rotor rotatably supported between a pair of side plates secured to a cylinder, vanes movably supported in the rotor to define variable compression chambers in the cylinder, a reciprocally rotatable displacement control plate located between the rotor and one of the side plates for controlling the largest displacement of the compression chambers when closed, a spool chamber provided in one side plate and opposed to the displacement control plate, a spool which reciprocates in the spool chamber to define a first pressure chamber in which a refrigerant having a discharge pressure is introduced and a second pressure chamber in which an oil having the discharge pressure is introduced through a control valve unit in response to the suction pressure, the spool and the displacement control plate being interconnected by a connecting member and moving together, a seal ring between the displacement control plate and the one side plate, for isolating a high pressure area from a low pressure area, and feed passages for introducing the oil having the discharge pressure to the sealing ring. The one side plate has an elongated hole which permits movement of the connecting member extending therethrough, and the seal ring has a diameter smaller than that of an imaginary circle centered on the rotation axis of the rotor and circumscribing the elongated hole. The seal ring is eccentric to the rotation axis and includes the elongated hole in the seal ring.
摘要:
A variable displacement swash plate type compressor having a cylinder block in which a drive shaft is centrally and axially extended so as to mount thereon a swash plate assembly to drive pistons reciprocally arranged in a plurality of cylinder bores arranged circumferentially about the drive shaft. The swash plate assembly has a rotary swash plate and a non-rotary wobble plate in a crankcase formed in the cylinder block and a mechanism for changing the wobble angle of the swash plate and the wobble plate by turning them about an axis extending at a right angle to the rotating axis of the drive shaft and passing through points which come into registration with respective centers of connection of connecting rods of the pistons and the wobble plate when the pistons are at the top dead center of their strokes within the cylinder bores.
摘要:
A magnetoelectric transducer includes a high mobility semiconductor thin film formed on a layer such as an alumina film. Processing to form the device is improved by simultaneous patterning of the semiconductor thin film and an electrode layer. Improved resistance to the effects of heat are obtained by using a highly heat conductive substrate. Integrally with the substrate there may be formed an element such as a series resistor for temperature compensation of the magnetic sensor of the transducer.
摘要:
A rotary compressor for compressing a refrigerant gas has a by-pass port and a control valve means. The by-pass port communicates at one end with a suction chamber containing the gas to be compressed, and at the other end with a compression chamber wherein compression of the refrigerant gas is in progress. The control valve means includes a valve spool accommodated in a chamber formed in a front side plate of the compressor and movable between its full-load position, where a gas suction port is opened to the compression chamber while the by-pass port is closed, and its partial-load position where the former is at least partially closed while the latter is opened. The valve spool is normally biased to its partial-load position. During operation of the compressor, the valve spool is placed under the influence of a first pressure of the gas acting to urge the same towards its said full-load position, and to a second pressure of the gas to urge the same towards its said partial-load position. The spool is shifted automatically to its partial-load position when the difference between these first and second pressures is decreased with a drop of cooling load. The compressor of the invention further comprises a flow control means for regulating the flow of the gas into its compression chambers in the event of a rapid increase of compressor speed.
摘要:
An avalanche photo-diode bias circuit compensates for temperature variations in the breakdown voltage by controlling the bias voltage so that the ratio of the bias voltage to the breakdown voltage remains constant, to achieve a constant current amplification factor.
摘要:
Novel 1-phenyl-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyrazine derivatives are provided which are represented by the formula: ##STR1## wherein A is (i) ##STR2## in which R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are hydrogen or an alkyl, substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, substituted cycloalkyl or amino group, or a divalent radical forming a nitrogen-containing saturated heterocyclic ring together with the nitrogen atom, (ii) ##STR3## wherein R.sub.3 is a phenyl group which is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen or a lower alkyl, lower alokoxy, carboxyl or nitro group, and R.sub.4 is halogen or a methyl or ethyl group, (iii)--OR.sub.5 in which R.sub.5 is a phenyl group which is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen or a hydroxyl, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, amino or lower alkylamide group, or (iv)--OR.sub.6 is an alkyl group which is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen or a phenyl, furanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl or alkylamino group. These derivatives have antitumor or antiviral activity.
摘要:
An oil filter is provided comprising a bottomed cylindrical casing (8, 106, 208), a base member including an oil inlet port (91c) and an oil exit port (91b) and adapted to close an open end of the casing and an isolating means (6, 107, 115, 206) formed about the filter element for isolating first and second oil paths to communicate one end and the periphery of a filter element formed by wrapping many times a sheet of thin filter paper about a core member with the first oil path (A) communicated with an oil inlet port and to communicate the other end of the filter element to the second element (B).With this construction, since the first oil path communicated with the oil inlet side is positioned close to the end surface and the periphery of the filter element, the area upon which the oil collides and severe clogging is liable to occur can be increased thus maintaining the filtering capability over a long period.
摘要:
An LED driving apparatus comprising: a power feed unit; a driving control unit; a current detection unit that detects load current flowing in an LED module; and an output control unit that determines whether the LED module is under conducting state or opening state, and outputs a signal in accordance with a result of the determination, wherein, when the LED module is under conducting state, the output control unit outputs a first signal to the driving control unit so that the load current is constant, wherein, when the LED module is under opening state, the output control unit outputs a second signal to the driving control unit so that a voltage becomes a predetermined constant-voltage value, and wherein the predetermined voltage value is a voltage or higher, at which the LED module starts conduction, and a voltage or lower corresponding to an upper limit of the LED.
摘要:
An abrasion resistant steel plate which is excellent in toughness and delayed fracture resistance of a multi pass weld and is preferably used in construction machines, industrial machines and the like is provided. To be more specific, the composition of the steel plate contains by mass % 0.20 to 0.30% C, 0.05 to 1.0% Si, 0.40 to 1.2% Mn, 0.010% or less P, 0.005% or less S, 0.40 to 1.5% Cr, 0.005 to 0.025% Nb, 0.05 to 1.0% Mo, 0.005 to 0.03% Ti, 0.1% or less Al, 0.01% or less N, and 0.0003 to 0.0020% B, and further contains one, two or more kinds of components selected from a group consisting of W, Cu, Ni, V, REM, Ca and Mg when necessary, wherein DI* (DI*=33.85×(0.1×C)0.5×(0.7×Si+1)×(3.33×Mn+1)×(0.35×Cu+1)×(0.36×Ni+1)×(2.16×Cr+1)×(3×Mo+1)×(1.75×V+1)×(1.5×W+1)) is 45 to 180, C+Mn/4-Cr/3+10P≦0.47, and a base phase of the microstructure is formed of martensite.