公开(公告)号：US20150221916A1

公开(公告)日：2015-08-06

申请号：US14369145

申请日：2012-11-09

申请人： TOPTEC HNS CO., LTD.

发明人： Hyang Doo Lee ,  Suk Hwa You ,  Chun Gi Kang ,  Seung Yong Jee ,  Do Hyeuk Hwang ,  Chang Gyu Ahn ,  Byoung Min Kwon ,  Hyun Sook Kim

IPC分类号： H01M2/16 ,  H01M10/0525

CPC分类号： H01M2/162 ,  D04H1/40 ,  D04H1/435 ,  D04H1/54 ,  D04H3/011 ,  H01M2/145 ,  H01M2/1686 ,  H01M10/052 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  H01M2220/20

摘要： A PET nonwoven fabric for a separator for a secondary battery includes first fibers composed of PET having a melting temperature of 240° C. or more and second fibers composed of PET having a melting temperature of 180˜220° C., respective fibers having two types of fibers having different diameters, and has a fine pore size and uniform pore distribution and exhibits superior surface properties, low surface defects, high mechanical strength and excellent mass production. Even when the temperature of a battery is increased to 200° C. or more, the PET nonwoven fabric has heat resistance which prevents thermal runaway and does not generate melting and shrinking.

摘要翻译： 用于二次电池用隔膜的PET无纺布包括由熔融温度为240℃以上的PET构成的第一纤维和由熔融温度为180〜220℃的PET构成的第二纤维， 具有不同直径的纤维，具有细孔尺寸和孔分布均匀，表现出优异的表面性能，低表面缺陷，高机械强度和优良的批量生产。 即使电池的温度升高到200℃以上，PET无纺布也具有防止热失控并且不会产生熔融和收缩的耐热性。

公开(公告)号：US20150132559A1

公开(公告)日：2015-05-14

申请号：US14405350

申请日：2013-05-30

申请人： Toyobo Co., Ltd.

发明人： Takashi Koida ,  Shinichiro Inatomi

IPC分类号： D04H3/011 ,  D04H3/02

CPC分类号： D04H3/011 ,  B32B5/022 ,  B32B5/26 ,  B32B2262/0276 ,  B32B2262/0284 ,  D04H3/02 ,  D04H3/14 ,  D10B2331/04 ,  Y10T428/24992

摘要： It is provided that a nonwoven fabric for reinforcing foam molded articles which is excellent in the dimensional stability in a cutting/sewing step, in the followability to a mold in a foam molding step, and gives a foam molded article with excellent appearance and durability. A nonwoven fabric for reinforcing foam molded articles formed by interlacing at least 2 filament nonwoven fabric layers with different apparent density, wherein the nonwoven fabric has base weight of 50-110 g/m2, thickness of 0.5-1.2 mm, 23 to 50 N/5 cm stress at the time of 5% elongation in longitudinal direction, 15 N/5 cm or lower stress at the time of 5% elongation in transverse direction, and air permeability of 50 to 250 cm3/cm2·sec.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种用于增强发泡成型体的无纺织物，其在切割/缝合步骤中的尺寸稳定性优异，在发泡成型步骤中对模具的追随性，并且提供具有优异的外观和耐久性的发泡成型制品。 一种用于增强发泡成型品的无纺布，其通过交织具有不同表观密度的至少2根长丝非织造织物层而形成，其中该无纺布的基重为50-110g / m 2，厚度为0.5-1.2mm，23至50N / 纵向伸长率为5％时的5cm应力，横向伸长率为5％时的15N / 5cm以下的应力，透气度为50〜250cm 3 / cm 2·秒。

公开(公告)号：US20150126091A1

公开(公告)日：2015-05-07

申请号：US14397485

申请日：2013-04-26

申请人： NATURE WORKS LLC

发明人： Chad H. Kamann ,  Robert A. Green ,  Jed Richard Randall ,  Donavon Kirschbaum ,  James R. Valentine

IPC分类号： D04H3/011 ,  C08L67/04 ,  D01F6/92 ,  D04H3/005 ,  D04H3/16 ,  D01F6/62

CPC分类号： D04H3/011 ,  C08L67/04 ,  D01F6/625 ,  D01F6/92 ,  D04H1/435 ,  D04H3/005 ,  D04H3/16 ,  D10B2331/041 ,  D10B2331/042 ,  Y10T442/637

摘要： Non-woven fabrics are made in a spun-melt process, in which a PLA resin blend is melt-spun into filaments, which are pneumatically drawn and then deposited onto a surface to produce the fabric. The PLA resin includes 1-25% of certain aliphatic or aliphatic-aromatic polyesters that have a number average molecular weight from 4,000 to 70,000 g/mol.

摘要翻译： 无纺布以纺丝熔融法制成，其中将PLA树脂共混物熔融纺丝成长丝，将其气动拉伸，然后沉积到表面上以制备织物。 PLA树脂包括数均分子量为4,000至70,000g / mol的1-25％的某些脂族或脂族 - 芳族聚酯。

公开(公告)号：US20150087196A1

公开(公告)日：2015-03-26

申请号：US14399244

申请日：2013-05-07

申请人： Toyobo Co., Ltd.

发明人： Hiroyuki Wakui ,  Masahiko Nakamori

IPC分类号： D04H3/14

CPC分类号： D04H3/14 ,  B68G11/03 ,  D04H3/007 ,  D04H3/011 ,  D04H3/016 ,  D04H3/03 ,  D10B2401/061 ,  Y10T442/601

摘要： [Problem] The objective of the present invention is to provide an elastic mesh structure having exceptional cushioning and reducing noise during compression or recovery.[Solution] A mesh structure comprising a three-dimensional, random-loop, joining structure formed by winding a continuous line of thermoplastic resin to form random loops, bringing the loops into contact with one another in a molten state, and fusing the majority of the contact area, wherein (a) the apparent density of the random-loop contact structure is 0.005-0.200 g/cm3, and (b) the number of contact points per unit weight of the random-loop contact structure is 500-1200/g.

摘要翻译： 发明内容本发明的目的在于提供一种弹性网状结构，其在压缩或回复期间具有特殊的缓冲和降低噪音。 [解决方案]一种网状结构，其包括通过缠绕热塑性树脂的连续线而形成的三维无规环接合结构，以形成无规循环，使得环在熔融状态下彼此接触，并将大部分 接触区域，其中（a）无规回路接触结构的表观密度为0.005-0.200g / cm 3，（b）无规回路接触结构单位重量的接触点数为500-1200 / G。

公开(公告)号：US08936740B2

公开(公告)日：2015-01-20

申请号：US12856012

申请日：2010-08-13

申请人： Vasily A. Topolkaraev ,  Ryan J. McEneany ,  Tom Eby ,  Tyler J. Lark

发明人： Vasily A. Topolkaraev ,  Ryan J. McEneany ,  Tom Eby ,  Tyler J. Lark

IPC分类号： D01F6/92 ,  D01F8/06 ,  D01F8/14 ,  D01D5/38 ,  D01F1/02 ,  D01F6/62 ,  D04H3/011 ,  D04H3/16 ,  C08L67/04

CPC分类号： D01F6/625 ,  B29C47/04 ,  B29K2063/00 ,  B29K2067/046 ,  B29K2105/0005 ,  B29K2995/006 ,  B29K2995/0088 ,  C08G63/08 ,  C08L67/04 ,  C08L2203/12 ,  D01D5/38 ,  D01F1/02 ,  D01F6/92 ,  D04H3/011 ,  D04H3/16 ,  Y10T428/298 ,  Y10T442/608 ,  Y10T442/615 ,  C08L23/0884

摘要： A method for forming biodegradable fibers is provided. The method includes blending polylactic acid with a polyepoxide modifier to form a thermoplastic composition, extruding the thermoplastic composition through a die, and thereafter passing the extruded composition through a die to form a fiber. Without intending to be limited by theory, it is believed that the polyepoxide modifier reacts with the polylactic acid and results in branching of its polymer backbone, thereby improving its melt strength and stability during fiber spinning without significantly reducing glass transition temperature. The reaction-induced branching can also increase molecular weight, which may lead to improved fiber ductility and the ability to better dissipate energy when subjected to an elongation force. To minimize premature reaction, the polylactic acid and polyepoxide modifier are first blended together at a relatively low temperature(s). Nevertheless, a relatively high shear rate may be employed during blending to induce chain scission of the polylactic acid backbone, thereby making more hydroxyl and/or carboxyl groups available for subsequent reaction with the polyepoxide modifier. Once blended, the temperature(s) employed during extrusion of the blended composition can be selected to both melt the composition and initiate a reaction of the polyepoxide modifier with hydroxyl and/or carboxyl groups of the polylactic acid. Through selective control over this method, the present inventors have discovered that the resulting fibers may exhibit good mechanical properties, both during and after melt spinning.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于形成可生物降解的纤维的方法。 该方法包括将聚乳酸与聚环氧化物改性剂混合以形成热塑性组合物，通过模具挤出热塑性组合物，然后使挤出的组合物通过模头形成纤维。 不期望受理论限制，认为聚环氧化物改性剂与聚乳酸反应并导致其聚合物主链的支化，从而在纤维纺丝期间提高其熔体强度和稳定性，而不显着降低玻璃化转变温度。 反应诱导的分支也可以增加分子量，这可能导致改善的纤维延展性和当受到伸长力时更好地耗散能量的能力。 为了最小化过早反应，首先将聚乳酸和聚环氧化物改性剂在相对较低的温度下共混在一起。 然而，在共混期间可以采用相对高的剪切速率来诱导聚乳酸主链的断链，从而使得更多的羟基和/或羧基可用于随后与聚环氧化物改性剂的反应。 一旦共混，可以选择在共混组合物的挤出期间使用的温度来熔融组合物并引发聚环氧化物改性剂与聚乳酸的羟基和/或羧基的反应。 通过对该方法的选择性控制，本发明人已经发现，在熔融纺丝过程中和之后，所得到的纤维可能表现出良好的机械性能。

公开(公告)号：US08795708B2

公开(公告)日：2014-08-05

申请号：US13255356

申请日：2010-02-08

申请人： Tao Xu ,  Yuyu Yuan

发明人： Tao Xu ,  Yuyu Yuan

IPC分类号： A61F2/00

CPC分类号： A61F2/02 ,  A61L27/14 ,  A61L27/18 ,  A61L27/26 ,  A61L27/50 ,  A61L27/52 ,  A61L27/54 ,  A61L27/58 ,  B32B5/26 ,  B32B2250/20 ,  B32B2307/7163 ,  B32B2307/728 ,  B32B2307/73 ,  B32B2535/00 ,  D01D5/003 ,  D04H1/435 ,  D04H1/72 ,  D04H1/728 ,  D04H3/005 ,  D04H3/009 ,  D04H3/011 ,  D04H3/02 ,  D04H3/073

摘要： Disclosed are an artificial dura mater and manufacturing method thereof. The artificial dura mater includes electrospun layers prepared by electrostatic spinning, at least one of which is a hydrophobic electrospun layer. Further, above the hydrophobic electrospun layer, there can be at least one hydrophilic electrospun layer. A transition layer can be further included between the hydrophobic and the hydrophilic electrospun layers. Additionally, cytokines and/or medicines can be affixed to either or both of the hydrophobic and the hydrophilic electrospun layers, by way of bio-printing. The disclosed artificial dura mater shows good biocompatibility, enhances dural tissue regeneration, achieves excellent repairing effects, prevents adhesion, allows complete absorption, has good mechanical properties, ensures low infection rates, and can be loaded with therapeutic agents.

摘要翻译： 公开了人造硬膜及其制造方法。 人造硬膜包括通过静电纺丝制备的电纺丝层，其中至少一个是疏水性电纺丝层。 此外，在疏水性电纺丝层之上，可以存在至少一个亲水性电纺丝层。 在疏水性和亲水性电纺层之间可以进一步包含过渡层。 此外，细胞因子和/或药物可以通过生物印刷固定在疏水和亲水的电纺丝层之一或两者上。 所公开的人造硬膜显示出良好的生物相容性，增强硬组织再生，实现优异的修复效果，防止粘连，允许完全吸收，具有良好的机械性能，确保低感染率，并可装载治疗剂。

公开(公告)号：US20140065914A1

公开(公告)日：2014-03-06

申请号：US14073039

申请日：2013-11-06

申请人： KIMBERLY-CLARK WORLDWIDE, INC.

发明人： James H. Wang ,  Aimin He

IPC分类号： D01F6/84 ,  B32B5/26 ,  D04H1/56

CPC分类号： D01F6/84 ,  B32B5/26 ,  C08G63/16 ,  C08G63/916 ,  D04H1/56 ,  D04H3/011 ,  D04H3/153 ,  D04H3/16 ,  Y10T442/66 ,  Y10T442/68

摘要： A method for forming a biodegradable aliphatic-aromatic copolyester suitable for use in fibers is provided. In one embodiment, for example, an aliphatic-aromatic copolyester is melt blended with an alcohol to initiate an alcoholysis reaction that results in a copolyester having one or more hydroxyalkyl or alkyl terminal groups. By selectively controlling the alcoholysis conditions (e.g., alcohol and copolymer concentrations, catalysts, temperature, etc.), a modified aliphatic-aromatic copolyester may be achieved that has a molecular weight lower than the starting aliphatic-aromatic polymer. Such lower molecular weight polymers also have the combination of a higher melt flow index and lower apparent viscosity, which is useful in a wide variety of fiber forming applications, such as in the meltblowing of nonwoven webs.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种形成适用于纤维的可生物降解的脂族 - 芳族共聚酯的方法。 在一个实施方案中，例如，脂族 - 芳族共聚酯与醇熔融共混以引发醇解反应，其导致具有一个或多个羟烷基或烷基端基的共聚酯。 通过选择性地控制醇解条件（例如醇和共聚物浓度，催化剂，温度等），可以实现具有低于起始脂族 - 芳族聚合物的分子量的改性脂族 - 芳族共聚酯。 这种低分子量聚合物还具有较高的熔体流动指数和较低的表观粘度的组合，其可用于各种纤维形成应用中，例如在非织造纤维网的熔喷中。

公开(公告)号：US20140054828A9

公开(公告)日：2014-02-27

申请号：US13303319

申请日：2011-11-23

申请人： Matthew D. Phaneuf ,  Philip J. Brown ,  Martin J. Bide

发明人： Matthew D. Phaneuf ,  Philip J. Brown ,  Martin J. Bide

IPC分类号： B29C47/00

CPC分类号： D01F6/62 ,  A61K9/0092 ,  A61K9/70 ,  B29C47/0004 ,  B29C47/0014 ,  D01D1/02 ,  D01D5/0038 ,  D04H1/435 ,  D04H1/728 ,  D04H3/011 ,  D04H3/02 ,  D04H3/16

摘要： The present invention is a bioactive, nanofibrous material construct which is manufactured using a unique electrospinning perfusion methodology. One embodiment provides a nanofibrous biocomposite material formed as a discrete textile fabric from a prepared liquid admixture of (i) a non-biodegradable durable synthetic polymer; (ii) a biologically active agent; and (iii) a liquid organic carrier. These biologically-active agents are chemical compounds which retain their recognized biological activity both before and after becoming non-permanently bound to the formed textile material; and will become subsequently released in-situ as discrete freely mobile agents from the fabric upon uptake of water from the ambient environment.

摘要翻译： 本发明是使用独特的静电纺丝灌注方法制造的生物活性纳米纤维材料构造物。 一个实施方案提供了一种纳米纤维生物复合材料，其由（i）不可生物降解的耐久合成聚合物制备的液体混合物形成为离散纺织织物; （ii）生物活性剂; 和（iii）液体有机载体。 这些生物活性剂是在变得非永久地结合到形成的纺织材料之前和之后保持其公认的生物活性的化学化合物; 并且随着从周围环境中吸收水分而随后从织物中释放出离散的自由移动剂。

公开(公告)号：US20130233228A1

公开(公告)日：2013-09-12

申请号：US13887601

申请日：2013-05-06

申请人： Joel Patrick Bartlett

发明人： Joel Patrick Bartlett

IPC分类号： B63B3/48

CPC分类号： B63B3/48 ,  B32B37/153 ,  B32B38/0004 ,  B32B2307/712 ,  B32B2327/06 ,  B32B2471/04 ,  B32B2605/12 ,  D04H3/009 ,  D04H3/011 ,  D04H3/03 ,  D04H3/12 ,  D04H11/00 ,  Y10T428/23957

摘要： A marine flooring assembly having a marine vessel having a fixed surface and a floor covering assembly with an underlayment having an upper surface, an opposing lower surface, and defining a plurality of voids extending from the upper surface to the lower surface, the lower surface of the underlayment directly coupled to the fixed surface of the marine vessel, the floor covering assembly also having a working layer disposed on top of the underlayment, the working layer including a plurality of meshed flexible curled strands, each curled strand having at least one portion directly physically coupled to at least one of another curled strand and an upper surface of the underlayment, the plurality of curled strands defining a lower working surface, an upper working surface, and a plurality of openings thereat.

摘要翻译： 一种海洋地板组件，具有一个具有固定表面的海洋容器和一个具有上表面的底垫的地板覆盖组件，相对的下表面和限定从上表面延伸到下表面的多个空隙， 所述底层直接联接到所述船舶的固定表面，所述地板覆盖组件还具有设置在所述垫层顶部上的工作层，所述工作层包括多个网状柔性卷曲线束，每个卷曲线材具有至少一部分直接 物理地联接到另一个卷曲的绳索和所述垫层的上表面中的至少一个，所述多个卷曲的线条限定下工作表面，上工作表面和在其上的多个开口。

公开(公告)号：US20130224468A1

公开(公告)日：2013-08-29

申请号：US13824896

申请日：2011-09-16

申请人： Jae-Hyung Kim ,  Dong-Jin Kwak ,  Ki-Jeong Kim ,  Hee-Jun Kim ,  Jung-Hoon Youn ,  Sang-Mok Lee

发明人： Jae-Hyung Kim ,  Dong-Jin Kwak ,  Ki-Jeong Kim ,  Hee-Jun Kim ,  Jung-Hoon Youn ,  Sang-Mok Lee

IPC分类号： C08G63/183 ,  D01D5/098

CPC分类号： C08G63/183 ,  B60R2021/23509 ,  D01D5/098 ,  D01D5/16 ,  D01D10/02 ,  D01F6/62 ,  D02G3/446 ,  D02J1/224 ,  D04H3/011 ,  D10B2331/04 ,  D10B2505/124 ,  Y10T428/249921

摘要： This disclosure relates to polyester fiber that can be used for an airbag fabric. Particularly, the present invention relates to a polyester fiber that has elongation of 1.65% to 2.5% when tensile strength of 1.0 g/d is applied after heat treatment at 185° C. for 2 minutes, and additionally elongates in the range of elongation from 0.5% to 5% at the range of tensile strength from 8.0 g/d to the maximum strength. Also disclosed is a method for preparing the same, and fabric for an airbag prepared therefrom. The polyester fiber simultaneously has low initial Young's modulus and excellent mechanical properties, and thus, it may provide excellent packing, dimensional stability, and excellent air cut-off effect, and simultaneously, minimize impact applied to a passenger thus safely protecting a passenger.

摘要翻译： 本公开涉及可用于气囊织物的聚酯纤维。 特别地，本发明涉及当在185℃热处理2分钟后施加1.0g / d的拉伸强度时，伸长率为1.65％〜2.5％的聚酯纤维，并且在伸长范围内另外伸长 在8.0g / d的拉伸强度范围内为0.5〜5％，达到最大强度。 还公开了其制备方法，以及由其制备的气囊织物。 聚酯纤维同时具有低的初始杨氏模量和优异的机械性能，因此可以提供优异的填料，尺寸稳定性和优异的隔气效果，并且同时使得施加到乘客上的冲击最小化，从而安全地保护乘客。