Measuring device for immunochromatography test piece and light source device
    42.
    发明申请
    Measuring device for immunochromatography test piece and light source device 有权
    免疫层析试片和光源装置测量装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050036914A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-17

    申请号:US10785411

    申请日:2004-02-25

    Abstract: A measuring device for immunochromatography test piece comprising an irradiation optical system for irradiating measurement light onto an immunochromatography test piece, and a detection optical system for detecting reflected light from the immunochromatography test piece under irradiation with the measurement light. The irradiation optical system comprises a semiconductor light emitting element, a beam shaping member, a lens, a first baffle portion, a second baffle portion, and a third baffle portion. The beam shaping member shapes light from the semiconductor light emitting element, into a beam of a beam section extending in a direction substantially parallel to a colored line formed on the immunochromatography test piece. The lens focuses the beam from the beam shaping member on the immunochromatography test piece. The first baffle portion removes stray light, which is disposed between the semiconductor light emitting element and the beam shaping member. The second baffle portion removes stray light, which is disposed between the beam shaping member and the lens. The third baffle portion removes stray light, which is disposed between the lens and the immunochromatography test piece.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于免疫层析试片的测量装置,包括用于将测量光照射到免疫层析试片上的照射光学系统,以及用于在用测量光照射下检测来自免疫层析试片的反射光的检测光学系统。 照射光学系统包括半导体发光元件,光束整形元件,透镜,第一挡板部分,第二挡板部分和第三挡板部分。 光束成形构件将来自半导体发光元件的光成形为沿与免疫层析试片上形成的彩色线基本平行的方向延伸的光束部分的光束。 透镜将来自光束成形构件的光束聚焦在免疫层析试片上。 第一挡板部分去除杂散光,其设置在半导体发光元件和光束成形构件之间。 第二挡板部分去除杂散光,其设置在光束成形构件和透镜之间。 第三挡板部分去除杂散光,其设置在透镜和免疫层析试片之间。

    Method and apparatus of shadowgram formation for optical tomography
    43.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus of shadowgram formation for optical tomography 有权
    用于光学层析成像的阴影图形成方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20040076319A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-22

    申请号:US10716744

    申请日:2003-11-18

    Abstract: A system for optical imaging of a thick specimen that permits rapid acquisition of data necessary for tomographic reconstruction of the three-dimensional (3D) image. One method involves the scanning of the focal plane of an imaging system and integrating the range of focal planes onto a detector. The focal plane of an optical imaging system is scanned along the axis perpendicular to said plane through the thickness of a specimen during a single detector exposure. Secondly, methods for reducing light scatter when using illumination point sources are presented. Both approaches yield shadowgrams. This process is repeated from multiple perspectives, either in series using a single illumination/detection subsystem, or in parallel using several illumination/detection subsystems. A set of pseudo-projections is generated, which are input to a three dimensional tomographic image reconstruction algorithm.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于光学成像厚样本的系统,其允许快速获取三维(3D)图像的层析成像重建所需的数据。 一种方法涉及扫描成像系统的焦平面并将焦平面的范围集成到检测器上。 在单个检测器曝光期间,光学成像系统的焦平面沿着垂直于所述平面的轴线扫描样本的厚度。 其次,提出了使用照明点源时减少光散射的方法。 两种方法产生阴影图。 该过程从多个角度重复,使用单个照明/检测子系统串联使用,或者使用几个照明/检测子系统并行重复。 生成一组伪投影,其被输入到三维断层图像重建算法。

    Rain sensor with reference channel
    44.
    发明授权
    Rain sensor with reference channel 失效
    带传感器的参考通道

    公开(公告)号:US4960996A

    公开(公告)日:1990-10-02

    申请号:US298419

    申请日:1989-01-18

    Abstract: A sensing assembly (10) for indicating when moisture or other particles have accumulated on a window (12) having inside (14) and outside (16) surfaces. The assembly includes an emitter (18) disposed on the inside surface (14) of the window (12) to emit infrared energy to the window (12). A detector (20) is disposed on the inside surface (14) to detect infrared energy from the window (12) on an egress axis. A reference detector (22) detects ambient light and emitter output which are parallel to the egress axis. A control circuit (24) receives the detected measurement level and reference level for comparison to actuate the wipers when rain or particles are on the window (12).

    Abstract translation: 一种用于指示何时水分或其他颗粒积聚在具有内部(14)和外部(16)表面的窗口(12)上的感测组件(10)。 组件包括设置在窗口(12)的内表面(14)上以将红外能量发射到窗口(12)的发射器(18)。 检测器(20)设置在内表面(14)上以检测出口轴上的窗(12)的红外能量。 参考检测器(22)检测平行于出口轴的环境光和发射器输出。 控制电路(24)接收检测的测量水平和参考水平以进行比较以在雨或颗粒在窗口(12)上时致动雨刷。

    Vehicular moisture sensor and mounting apparatus therefor
    45.
    发明授权
    Vehicular moisture sensor and mounting apparatus therefor 失效
    车载湿度传感器及其安装设备

    公开(公告)号:US4871917A

    公开(公告)日:1989-10-03

    申请号:US183706

    申请日:1988-04-19

    Abstract: A moisture sensing assembly for controlling vehicle accessories such as windshield wipers is mounted on the inner surface of a vehicle window or windshield for detecting moisture on the outer window surface. A plurality of infrared energy emitting diodes and a sensor for receiving reflected infrared energy from the window and any moisture thereon are mounted at predetermined angles and spacing in a support. The support is biased against the window and enclosed in a protective housing detachably mounted to a window mounted plate preferably adjacent a rearview mirror on the front windshield. The support preferably includes an infrared energy monitoring sensor adjacent the emitting diodes which may be combined with or separate from an ambient infrared energy sensor. The monitoring and ambient sensors provide reference energy levels allowing compensation for varying diode output due to temperature and age and varying external vehicle light conditions.

    Abstract translation: 用于控制诸如挡风玻璃刮水器的车辆附件的湿度感测组件安装在车窗或挡风玻璃的内表面上,用于检测外窗表面上的湿气。 多个红外能量发射二极管和用于从窗口接收反射的红外能量和其上的任何水分的传感器以预定角度和间隔安装在支撑件中。 支撑件偏压在窗户上并且封闭在可拆卸地安装到窗户安装板上的保护壳体中,优选地与前挡风玻璃上的后视镜相邻。 该支撑件优选地包括与发射二极管相邻的红外能量监测传感器,其可与环境红外能量传感器组合或分离。 监控和环境传感器提供参考能量水平,可以补偿由于温度和年龄以及外部车辆光线条件变化引起的二极管输出变化。

    Matrix device for the detection of light radiation with individual cold
screens integrated into a substrate and its production process
    46.
    发明授权
    Matrix device for the detection of light radiation with individual cold screens integrated into a substrate and its production process 失效
    用于检测集成到基板中的各个冷屏幕的光辐射的矩阵装置及其制造过程

    公开(公告)号:US4675525A

    公开(公告)日:1987-06-23

    申请号:US820329

    申请日:1986-01-21

    Abstract: The invention relates to a matrix device for the detection of light radiation with individual cold screens integrated into a substrate and to its production process. This device comprises detectors arranged in matrix-like manner and defined in a detection material, a substrate which is transparent to the radiation to be detected and on which is epitaxied the detection material and provided in its upper part with blind holes distributed in matrix-like manner, each hole being positioned facing a detector, a layer of anti-reflecting transparent material covering the bottom of the holes and a layer of a material absorbing the radiation covering the upper face of the substrate and the walls of the holes.The invention more particularly applies to an infrared imaging system.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于通过集成到基板中的各个冷屏幕及其生产过程来检测光辐射的矩阵装置。 该装置包括以矩阵状方式布置并且被限定在检测材料中的检测器,对待检测的辐射透明的基板,并且在其上面包围检测材料,并在其上部设置分布在矩阵状的盲孔 每个孔定位成面向检测器,覆盖孔的底部的防反射透明材料层和吸收覆盖基底的上表面和孔的壁的辐射的材料层。 本发明更具体地应用于红外成像系统。

    Near infrared apparatus for measurement of organic constituents of
material
    47.
    发明授权
    Near infrared apparatus for measurement of organic constituents of material 失效
    用于测量材料有机成分的近红外线装置

    公开(公告)号:US4633087A

    公开(公告)日:1986-12-30

    申请号:US726658

    申请日:1985-04-24

    Abstract: A non-destructive testing instrument useful for measuring of organic constituents of materials utilizes interactance of near infrared radiation from near infrared emitting diodes positioned at one end of a light transmitting cylinder having a length sufficient so that diode point sources provide uniform radiation at the other end of the cylinder, the cylinder being shielded from light. A detector, which may be inside the cylinder, detects the interactance from such radiation to provide a measurement of body fat utilizing a unique formula and unique measuring technique to prevent noise and incorrect measurements.

    Abstract translation: 用于测量材料的有机成分的非破坏性测试仪器利用位于具有足够长度的透光圆筒的一端处的近红外发射二极管的近红外辐射的相互作用,使得二极管点源在另一端提供均匀的辐射 气缸被遮光。 可以在气缸内部的检测器检测来自这种辐射的相互作用,以使用独特的配方和独特的测量技术来提供身体脂肪的测量,以防止噪音和不正确的测量。

    Gas measuring apparatus with means to reduce thermal radiation effects
    48.
    发明授权
    Gas measuring apparatus with means to reduce thermal radiation effects 失效
    具有降低热辐射效应的手段的气体测量装置

    公开(公告)号:US4606644A

    公开(公告)日:1986-08-19

    申请号:US755222

    申请日:1985-07-15

    Inventor: Daniel A. Gordon

    CPC classification number: G01N21/534 G01N2021/536 G01N2201/0813

    Abstract: A gas measuring device has a source capable of emitting a beam of radiation aligned to impinge a detector. A housing means encloses the beam. The housing means has a plurality of apertures permitting the gas to enter the housing means, to intercept the beam, and to exit from the housing means. The device further comprises means to control the amount of thermal radiation reaching the detector.

    Abstract translation: 气体测量装置具有能够发射对准的射束以撞击检测器的源。 外壳装置围住梁。 壳体装置具有允许气体进入壳体装置的多个孔,以拦截梁,并从壳体装置退出。 该装置还包括用于控制到达检测器的热辐射量的装置。

    Method of detecting pinhole defects in sheet material
    49.
    发明授权
    Method of detecting pinhole defects in sheet material 失效
    检测板材缺陷的方法

    公开(公告)号:US3755674A

    公开(公告)日:1973-08-28

    申请号:US3755674D

    申请日:1972-03-09

    Inventor: MURRAY R GIGNOUX D

    CPC classification number: G01N21/894 G01N2201/0813

    Abstract: Method of detecting pinhole defects in sheet materials for example tin plate, galvanized steel and thin metallic foils. A modulated ultra-violet light source is directed at right angles onto the advancing sheet material, the edges of the sheet material are shielded from both ambient and ultra-violet light, all non-ultra-violet light is shielded out from beneath the advancing strip, ultra-violet light which has been transmitted through the pinhole defects and said filtering is photomultiplied as a function of pinhole defects in the advancing material. The method is distinguished from prior art in collimating the ultraviolet light source so as to transmit the light at a right angle to the direction of motion of the sheet material and independently baffling the photomultiplier units with respect to each other, so as to define precise lineal zones of detection in said advancing material.

    Abstract translation: 检测板材,例如锡板,镀锌钢和薄金属箔的针孔缺陷的方法。 调制的紫外光源以直角定向到前进的片材上,片状材料的边缘与环境和紫外线均被屏蔽,所有非紫外光均从前进条上被屏蔽 已经通过针孔缺陷传播的紫外光和所述过滤作为前进材料中针孔缺陷的函数被光电倍增。 该方法与现有技术的不同之处在于准直紫外线光源,以使光线与片材的运动方向成直角传播,并且独立地使光电倍增管单元相对于彼此阻挡,从而限定 在所述前进材料中精确的检测线。

    Can weld side-seam defect detector utilizing infrared detection means and collimator fiber optics
    50.
    发明授权
    Can weld side-seam defect detector utilizing infrared detection means and collimator fiber optics 失效
    CAN焊接侧面缺陷检测器利用红外检测手段和COLLIMATOR光纤光学

    公开(公告)号:US3633031A

    公开(公告)日:1972-01-04

    申请号:US3633031D

    申请日:1970-01-09

    Abstract: In order to detect can weld side-seam flaws or defects an infrared sensitive detector head is used. A collimator fiber optics or an optical mask are used to give a higher resolution. Optical fibers may have a second coating of EMA or an occasional optically absorbent fiber may be placed parallel to the optic fibers in order to cut down crosstalk and introduce an absorbent medium between the fibers. Coherent fiber optics may be used.

    Abstract translation: 为了检测可以焊接侧缝缺陷或缺陷,使用红外敏感检测器头。 使用准直器光纤或光掩模来提供更高的分辨率。 光纤可以具有EMA的第二涂层,或者可以平行于光纤放置偶尔的光吸收性纤维,以便减少串扰并在纤维之间引入吸收介质。 可以使用相干光纤。

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