Abstract:
A silicon nitride film and a silicon oxynitride film as an antireflection coating are successively formed on a silicon substrate. The silicon nitride film and the silicon oxynitride film are patterned. A reduction treatment for reducing the amount of oxygen atoms is performed on the silicon oxynitride film. The silicon oxynitride film after the reduction treatment and the silicon nitride film are used as a mask to etch the silicon substrate, thereby forming a trench in a main surface of the silicon substrate. This trench is filled with an insulating film.
Abstract:
A shading area having a transmissivity in the range of 0 to 2% is formed at the center of a clear defect in a wiring pattern of a halt tone mask. Semitransparent areas having a transmissivity in the range of 10 to 25% are formed, adjacently to shading area, in areas extending from the inside of the edge of an imaginary pattern having no defect to the outside of the edge. In this way, in the correction of the defect in the half tone mask, the working accuracy tolerable margin of the correction portion of the defect can be made large.
Abstract:
According to the present invention, an oxide film with the film quality almost equivalent to that of the thermal oxide can be formed by the low-temperature treatment. After removing an insulator on the active region of the substrate which constitutes a semiconductor wafer, an insulator made of, for example, silicon oxide is deposited on the main surface of the semiconductor wafer by the low pressure CVD method. This insulator is a film to form a gate insulator of MISFET in a later step. Subsequently, a plasma treatment is performed in an atmosphere containing oxygen (oxygen plasma treatment) to the insulator in the manner as schematically shown by the arrows. By so doing, the film quality of the insulator formed by the CVD method can be improved to the extent almost equivalent to that of the insulator formed of the thermal oxide.
Abstract:
A photolithography apparatus includes: an air supply line supplying an air to a chamber processing a wafer; a temperature and humidity adjuster provided to the air supply line; a temperature and humidity monitoring sensor sensing temperature and humidity internal to the chamber; and a controller connected to the temperature and humidity monitoring sensor and the temperature and humidity adjuster to control the temperature and humidity adjuster to supply the chamber via the air supply line with an air having the same temperature and humidity as those of the air in the chamber detected by the temperature and humidity monitoring sensor.
Abstract:
There is provided a small and high-performance System in Package (SiP) suitable for high-density mounting. A System in Package (SiP) has a stack structure such that two memory chips are stacked and mounted over the main surface of a wiring substrate, a microcomputer chip is stacked and mounted over the upper part thereof, and the chips are sealed by a mold resin. Each of the memory chips is constructed so as to transmit and receive data to/from the outside of the system via the microcomputer chip. The microcomputer chip is constructed of a multiport structure having various interfaces between it and the outside of the system in addition to an interface between it and the inside of the system. The number of terminals (pins) of the microcomputer chip is much larger than that of the memory chips.
Abstract:
In a semiconductor device having a pad, a first conductor and a second conductor are arranged at a surface of the pad. The first conductor has hardness that is greater than that of the second conductor and not less than that of a probe stylus. The first conductor is arranged at the surface of the pad such that the probe stylus hits or rubs against the first conductor at least one time while the probe stylus is in contact with and sliding on the surface of the pad.
Abstract:
A transceiver suitable for larger scale of integration employs direct conversion reception for reducing the number of filters. Also, the number of VCOs is reduced by utilizing dividers to supply a receiver and a transmitter with locally oscillated signals at an RF band. Dividers each having a fixed division ratio are used for generating locally oscillated signals for the receiver, while a divider having a switchable division ratio are used for generating the locally oscillated signal for the transmitter. In addition, a variable gain amplifier for baseband signal is provided with a DC offset voltage detector and a DC offset canceling circuit for supporting high speed data communications to accomplish fast cancellation of a DC offset by eliminating intervention of a filter within a feedback loop for offset cancellation.
Abstract:
A photolithography step is carried out for exposing/etching a resist film in an etching step. Thereafter a superposition inspection step employing a superposed layer superposition mark and a resist film superposition mark is carried out with a superposition inspection apparatus. In this step, an applied mask confirmation step is simultaneously carried out with the superposition inspection apparatus. Thus, it is possible to provide a method of fabricating a semiconductor device including a superposition inspection step, capable of efficiently confirming an applied mask and improving the fabrication yield for the semiconductor device.
Abstract:
It is intended to improve the production yield of QFN (Quad Flat Non-leaded package) and attain a multi-pin structure. After a resin sealing member for sealing a semiconductor chip is formed by molding, a peripheral portion of the resin sealing member and a lead frame are both cut along a cutting line which is positioned inside (on a central side of the resin sealing member) of a line (molding line) extending along an outer edge of the resin sealing member, whereby the whole surface (upper and lower surfaces and both side faces) of each of leads exposed to side faces (cut faces) of the resin sealing member is covered with resin, thus preventing the occurrence of metallic burrs on the cut faces of the leads.
Abstract:
A semiconductor integrated circuit capable of protection from card hacking, by which erroneous actions are actively induced by irradiation with light and protected secret information is illegitimately acquired, is to be provided. Photodetectors, configured by a standard logic process, hardly distinguishable from other circuits and consumes very little standby power, are mounted on a semiconductor integrated circuit, such as an IC card microcomputer. Each of the photodetectors, for instance, has a configuration in which a first state is held in a static latch by its initializing action and reversal to a second state takes place when semiconductor elements in a state of non-conduction, constituting the static latch of the first state, is irradiated with light. A plurality of photodetectors are arranged in a memory cell array. By incorporating the static latch type photodetector into the memory array, they can be arranged inconspicuously. Reverse engineering by irradiation with light can be effectively prevented.