Abstract:
A graphene electronic device and a method of fabricating the graphene electronic device are provided. The graphene electronic device may include a graphene channel layer formed on a hydrophobic polymer layer, and a passivation layer formed on the graphene channel layer. The hydrophobic polymer layer may prevent or reduce adsorption of impurities to transferred graphene, and a passivation layer may also prevent or reduce adsorption of impurities to a heat-treated graphene channel layer.
Abstract:
Graphene, a method of fabricating the same, and a transistor having the graphene are provided, the graphene includes a structure of carbon (C) atoms partially substituted with boron (B) atoms and nitrogen (N) atoms. The graphene has a band gap. The graphene substituted with boron and nitrogen may be used as a channel of a field effect transistor. The graphene may be formed by performing chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method using borazine or ammonia borane as a boron nitride (B—N) precursor.
Abstract:
A nanowire light emitting device is provided. The nanowire light emitting device includes a substrate, a first conductive layer formed on the substrate, a plurality of nanowires vertically formed on the first conductive layer, each nanowire comprising a p-doped portion and an n-doped portion, a light emitting layer between the p-doped portion and the n-doped portion, a second conductive layer formed on the nanowires, and an insulating polymer in which a light emitting material is embedded, filling a space between the nanowires. The color of light emitted from the light emitting layer varies according to the light emitting material.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a hybrid printing method using a movable pallet. The movable pallet provides for easy attachment and detachment to enable a printing process, a digital printing process, a foiling process and a flocking process. The movable pallet can be used to apply various desired inks on the surface of fabric products and the like. A printing process, a digital printing process, a multicolor foiling process and a multi-color flocking process can be enabled to provide for a variety of designs and colors, dissimilar to the conventional method enabling a simple design and a single color work. The method of the invention is carried out with the pile put into a box and tightly contact at the top and bottom thereof and therefore the pile is not scattered into the atmosphere, thereby enabling to maintain a comfortable working environment, unlike the conventional process in which a pile is to be sprayed from the top to the bottom during the flocking process and thus a fine pile is scattered into the atmosphere to contaminate the environment of the workplace. The method is not an integral (fixed) type and thus can be carried out a selective work for each individual process, thereby improving the productivity by more 100-150% as compared to the conventional facility. Sixth, the movable pallet is formed of a thin aluminum plate of 3-4 mm thickness to minimize the time required for heating and cooling and to provide for easy attachment and detachment due to its light weight, and the pallet is supported on a pallet bracket to thereby avoid bending or distortion.
Abstract:
Provided is a method of reliably operating a highly integratable nonvolatile memory device. The nonvolatile memory device may include a string selection transistor, a plurality of memory transistors, and a ground selection transistor between a bit line and a common source line. In the nonvolatile memory device, data may be erased from the memory transistors by applying an erasing voltage to the bit line or the common source line.
Abstract:
Disclosed are a spin transistor and a method of operating the spin transistor. The disclosed spin transistor includes a channel formed of a magnetic material selectively passing a spin-polarized electron having a specific direction, a source formed of a magnetic material, a drain, and a gate electrode. When a predetermined voltage is applied to the gate electrode, the channel selectively passes a spin-polarized electron having a specific direction and thus, the spin transistor is selectively turned on.
Abstract:
Provided is a method of reliably operating a highly integratable nonvolatile memory device. The nonvolatile memory device may include a string selection transistor, a plurality of memory transistors, and a ground selection transistor between a bit line and a common source line. In the nonvolatile memory device, data may be erased from the memory transistors by applying an erasing voltage to the bit line or the common source line.
Abstract:
Provided are a memory device, a method of manufacturing the same, and a method of operating the same. The memory device may include a channel region having an upper end where both sides of the upper end are curved, the curved portions of both sides allowing charges to be injected thereinto in a program or erase voltage such that the curved portions into which the charges are injected are separate from a portion which determines a threshold voltage, and a gate structure on the channel region.
Abstract:
A light-emitting device that improves the injection efficiency of electrons or holes by providing electrons or holes to an emitting layer using nano size needles, including a first electrode with a first polarity a second electrode with a second polarity opposite to the first polarity an emitting layer interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode to emit light and a plurality of conductive needles inserted in the first electrode and extending toward the emitting layer.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a chip equalization apparatus and method thereof, which selects some clusters with high signal power among broadcast signal clusters continuously received in multi-path channels to extract a plurality of cluster signals, equalizes each of the input cluster signals, and combines all equalization outputs again, thereby leading to low power consumption and efficient equalization. The chip equalization apparatus for use in a satellite broadcasting receiving system comprising: a cluster signal extracting part for extracting a plurality of cluster signals from received broadcast signals; and a plurality of chip equalizers receiving cluster signals from the cluster signal extracting part and updating tap coefficients to compensate the broadcast signals.