摘要:
A microcomputer includes a plurality of peripheral circuits accessed by a central processing unit for a reading/writing of the peripheral circuits. Each of the external terminals supplies a selection signal indicative of use or non-use of a corresponding peripheral circuit. Each selection signal is supplied to a gate circuit provided for the corresponding peripheral circuit, for controlling permission and inhibition of application of a clock signal or a strobe signal to the corresponding peripheral circuit. Thus, neither the clock nor the strobe signal is supplied to the peripheral circuits which are not used in an actual application system, with the result that a low power consumption, highly reliable microcomputer is realized.
摘要:
In a vehicle including an engine, an electrically heatable catalyst device (EHC), and a first motor generator that generates electric power in accordance with the engine's motive power with the vehicle in a substantially stopped state with a vehicular speed lower than a threshold vehicular speed, an ECU determines, based on an amount A by which an accelerator pedal is operated and a vehicular speed V, whether a large accelerator operation has been performed with the vehicle in the substantially stopped state. If the ECU determines that the large accelerator operation has been performed with the vehicle in the substantially stopped state, the ECU activates an energization timer, and before the energization timer reaches a reference energization period of time α, the ECU energizes the EHC, and once the energization timer has reached the reference energization period of time α, the ECU ceases energizing the EHC.
摘要:
In a hybrid vehicle, in order to stop an engine while a clutch is kept engaged and to transmit power from a motor to a drive shaft by changing a change speed state of a transmission when the power from a second motor is being transmitted to the drive shaft by the transmission, for example, a rotation speed of the first motor is adjusted so that the first motor can be connected to the drive shaft with the clutch disengaged while torque commands for both motors are set so that the power based on torque demand is outputted to the drive shaft, the power is transferred from the second motor to the first motor while both motors are connected to the drive shaft by the transmission, and the connection between the second motor and the drive shaft by the transmission is disconnected.
摘要:
The hybrid vehicle transfers power between the two motors, releases a coupling between one of the motors and the drive shaft, adjusts the rotation speed of one of the motors which is released from the coupling to the drive shaft by the transmission so as to enable drive source element connection, and connects the clutch as well as cranks the engine by either one or the other motor when the engine is started while the clutch is released, the engine is stopped, both the motors are coupled to the drive shaft as well as at least one of the motors is caused to output power.
摘要:
In a 2-motor drive mode with connection of both motors with a driveshaft by means of a transmission, a hybrid vehicle sets torque commands of the motors based on a torque demand set at step S110, in order to minimize the sum of a loss of the motors and to ensure output of a power equivalent to a preset torque demand to the driveshaft.
摘要:
In a hybrid vehicle, in order to stop an engine while a clutch is kept engaged and to transmit power from a motor to a drive shaft by changing a change speed state of a transmission when the power from a second motor is being transmitted to the drive shaft by the transmission, for example, a rotation speed of the first motor is adjusted so that the first motor can be connected to the drive shaft with the clutch disengaged while torque commands for both motors are set so that the power based on torque demand is outputted to the drive shaft, the power is transferred from the second motor to the first motor while both motors are connected to the drive shaft by the transmission, and the connection between the second motor and the drive shaft by the transmission is disconnected.
摘要:
In a 2-motor drive mode with connection of both motors with a driveshaft by means of a transmission, a hybrid vehicle specifies one of the motors as a main motor of preferentially outputting power. Torque commands of the motors are then set to make the motor specified as the main motor preferentially output the power over the other motor specified as an auxiliary motor and to ensure output of a torque equivalent to a torque demand to the driveshaft.
摘要:
A semiconductor device includes a bundle of wiring lines arranged in parallel and connected to a macro cell to transfer a same signal; and a bridge wiring line configured to bridge adjacent ones of the wiring lines of the bundle. Wiring line resistances between ends of the adjacent wiring lines in the macro cell and nodes of the bridge wiring line with the adjacent two wiring lines are different from each other.
摘要:
An arithmetic operation system is provided, which is capable of floating-point arithmetic operation at high speed using minimal hardware devices. The position of an actual point of a first operand is detected by an actual point detector, resulting in a position data and a bit number data according to the detected position. A third operand having no actual point is generated by shifting the first operand having the actual point by the first shifter according to the bit number data. The second and third operands, both of which have no actual point, are arithmetically operated by an integer arithmetic operator to output a first operation result. The first operation result is rounded by a rounder according to the position data to output a second operation result. The second operation result having the actual position is generated by shifting the second operation result thus rounded to right by a second shifter according to the bit number data. Thus, the floating-point arithmetic operation for the first and second operands is able to be performed without any dedicated-purpose floating-point arithmetic processor nor operator.
摘要:
In a data processor, an internal memory stores instruction codes and a central processing unit reads an instruction code form the memory and produces an external access request if it contains an instruction to access an external memory which is connected to an external terminal. A bus controller is responsive to the request for producing a data timing signal and one of read and write signals. An external address bus and an external data bus are connected to the bus controller. An internal address bus is connected to the CPU for transporting an internal address signal. A selecting circuit is responsive to a first mode switching signal for coupling one of the external address bus and the external data bus to the external terminal and determining the direction of the data signal transported by the external data bus when it is coupled to the external terminal in accordance with the data timing signal and one of the read and write signals, and responsive to a second mode switching signal for coupling the internal address bus to the external terminal in the absence of the data timing signal and the read and write signals. For an external memory having separate data and address terminals, a second external terminal is additionally provided for coupling the external address bus direct to the address terminal of the external memory through the second external terminal, instead of through the selecting circuit.